springmvc and maven

使用Maven构建Spring MVC项目的简单示例

标签： mavenspringmvcspring
2013-09-29 12:40 42823人阅读 评论(8) 收藏 举报


分类：

Maven

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。

1、首先看一下项目结构：



总结：主要是将配置文件配置好之后就不会有什么问题了。在阅读《Maven实战》这本书的时候可以知道有一章是讲解关于继承和聚合的知识，这里主要的是Maven构建SpringMVC项目，所以DAO等这些都写到一起了。因为我也没有只用Maven进行过一个完整项目的实践，所以独立模块开发+聚合可以参考《Maven实战》这本书上面的示例讲解。作为初学者，有很多的东西要学。

附源代码地址：点击打开链接

下面是配置文件及代码：

2、pom.xml

[html] view plain copy

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>MavenTest</groupId>

<artifactId>tan.maven.springmvc</artifactId>

<packaging>war</packaging>

<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

<name>tan.maven.springmvc Maven Webapp</name>

<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<properties>

<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

<springversion>3.1.1.RELEASE</springversion>

<junitversion>3.8.1</junitversion>

</properties>

<dependencies>

<dependency>

<groupId>junit</groupId>

<artifactId>junit</artifactId>

<version>${junitversion}</version>

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>

<version>${springversion}</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>

<version>1.2</version>

<type>jar</type>

<scope>compile</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>

<version>3.1</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

<version>1.1</version>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>

<finalName>tan-springmvc-book</finalName>

</build>

</project>

3、applicationContext.xml配置

[html] view plain copy

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven />

<context:component-scan base-package="com.tan.*" />

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

<property name="prefix" value="/" />

<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />

</bean>

</beans>

4、web.xml配置

[html] view plain copy

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name></display-name>

<welcome-file-list>

<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>

</welcome-file-list>

<!-- Spring的log4j监听器 -->

<listener>

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>

</listener>

<!-- 核心控制器 -->

<servlet>

<servlet-name>book</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

<init-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>

</init-param>

<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

</servlet>

<listener>

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

</listener>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>book</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

5、model：book.java

[java] view plain copy

package com.tan.model;

public class Book {

private int id;

private String name;

private String author;

public Book(){}

public Book(int id, String name, String author) {

super();

this.id = id;

this.name = name;

this.author = author;

}

public int getId() {

return id;

}

public void setId(int id) {

this.id = id;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getAuthor() {

return author;

}

public void setAuthor(String author) {

this.author = author;

}

}

6、Dao：bookDao.java

[java] view plain copy

package com.tan.dao;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.tan.model.Book;

@Component

public class BookDao {

//模拟数据库操作

public void add(Book book){

System.out.print("Add");

}

public void update(Book book){

System.out.print("Update");

}

}

7、Service：BookService.java

[java] view plain copy

package com.tan.service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.tan.dao.BookDao;

import com.tan.model.Book;

@Component

public class BookService {

private BookDao bookDao;

public BookDao getBookDao() {

return bookDao;

}

@Resource

public void setBookDao(BookDao bookDao) {

this.bookDao = bookDao;

}

public void add(Book book){

bookDao.add(book);

}

public void update(Book book){

bookDao.update(book);

}

}

8、controller：BookController.java

[java] view plain copy

package com.tan.controller;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.tan.model.Book;

import com.tan.service.BookService;

@Controller

@RequestMapping("/book.do")

public class BookController {

private BookService bookService;

@RequestMapping(params = "method=add")

public String add(Book book){

System.out.println("bookname:"+book.getName());

System.out.println("author:"+book.getAuthor());

bookService.add(book);

return "success";

}

@RequestMapping(params = "method=update")

public String update(Book book) {

bookService.update(book);

return "success";

}

public BookService getBookService() {

return bookService;

}

@Resource

public void setBookService(BookService bookService) {

this.bookService = bookService;

}

}

9、index.jsp

[html] view plain copy

<html>

<body>

<h2>Add Book</h2>

<form method="post" action="<%=request.getContextPath() %>/book.do?method=add">

bookname:<input type="text" name="name" id="name">

author:<input type="text" name="author" id="author">

<input type="submit" value="Add">

</form>

</body>

</html>