Windows平台配置Appium+Java环境

1、搭建Android环境http://blog.csdn.net/u010725670/article/details/50750293注：需要设置系统变量“ANDROID_HOME”。2、安装Node.jshttp://www.nodejs.org/download/下载相关操作系统的版本安装过程，一路“Next”。3、安装Appium（1）下载地址：http://appium.io/下载完毕后解压到pc本地，将压缩包里有appium.cmd文件的路径设置到环境变量path中。（2）进入命令行，输入appium-doctor另外也可在线安装（可选，网络不好还是选上面的好些）（1）进入命令行（2）输入命令：npm install -g appium注：翻墙下载比较靠谱（3）等待更新完毕（4）安装后验证：appium-doctor4、创建虚拟机或使用实际设备创建一个4.4.2的虚拟机不熟悉这块的朋友参考：http://blog.csdn.net/jlminghui/article/details/395828955、创建Java工程（Eclipse）（1）导入Selenium类库http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/2.44/selenium-java-2.44.0.ziphttp://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/2.44/selenium-server-standalone-2.44.0.jar（确认2014.11.14有效，如无效请访问http://docs.seleniumhq.org/download/ 进行下载 ）注：需要导入两个，一个是客户端，一个是服务端，服务端库不导入会导致运行时报错。（2）导入Appium类库https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=io/appium/java-client/1.2.1/java-client-1.2.1.jar（确认2014.11.14有效，如无效请访问http://appium.io/downloads.html 进行下载 ）注：此处如果选择下载最新的2.0以上的版本，会导致编译

new

AppiumDriver时报错。解决办法见：

http://blog.csdn.net/zhubaitian/article/details/39717889

6、运行Appium示列（1）下载示例程序https://github.com/appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/apps/ContactManager上面链接中下载ContactManager.apk并将该apps放到当前项目的apps目录下（目录自行创建）（2）下载示例程序测试地址：https://github.com/appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/examples/java/junit/src/test/java/com/saucelabs/appiumjava文件为“AndroidContactsTest.java”内容经过更改如下[java]view plaincopyprint?package com.Demo;import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;import org.junit.After;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import org.openqa.selenium.By;import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;import java.io.File;import java.net.URL;import java.util.List;public class AppDemo {private AppiumDriver driver;@Beforepublic void setUp()throws Exception {// set up appiumFile classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));File appDir = new File(classpathRoot,"apps");File app = new File(appDir,"ContactManager.apk");DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME,"");capabilities.setCapability("platformName","Android");capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","Android Emulator");capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion","4.4");capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());capabilities.setCapability("appPackage","com.example.android.contactmanager");capabilities.setCapability("appActivity",".ContactManager");driver = new AppiumDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);}@Afterpublic void tearDown()throws Exception {driver.quit();}@Testpublic void addContact(){WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.name("Add Contact"));el.click();List<WebElement> textFieldsList = driver.findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText");textFieldsList.get(0).sendKeys("Some Name");textFieldsList.get(2).sendKeys("Some@example.com");driver.swipe(100, 500,100, 100,2);driver.findElementByName("Save").click();}}

package com.Demo;import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;import org.junit.After;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import org.openqa.selenium.By;import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;import java.io.File;import java.net.URL;import java.util.List;public class AppDemo {private AppiumDriver driver;@Beforepublic void setUp() throws Exception {// set up appiumFile classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps");File app = new File(appDir, "ContactManager.apk");DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","Android Emulator");capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4");capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.android.contactmanager");capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ContactManager");driver = new AppiumDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);}@Afterpublic void tearDown() throws Exception {driver.quit();}@Testpublic void addContact(){WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.name("Add Contact"));el.click();List<WebElement> textFieldsList = driver.findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText");textFieldsList.get(0).sendKeys("Some Name");textFieldsList.get(2).sendKeys("Some@example.com");driver.swipe(100, 500, 100, 100, 2);driver.findElementByName("Save").click();}}

（3）启动android4.4.2虚拟机（4）命令行启动后输入:appium（5）项目右键>“Run As”>“JUnit Test”（选择Eclipse JUnit Launcher）以上步骤确认可以运行成功，但由于笔者也是刚接触Appium，可能存在遗漏，也请大家帮忙指出，另外也可以使用maven和相关Eclipse插件会更方便些，网上例子很多可自行查找