proxool配置文件中用户名和密码使用加密后的密文（安全测评）
2016-02-14 17:03
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Proxool是一种Java数据库连接池技术。sourceforge下的一个开源项目,这个项目提供一个健壮、易用的连接池，最为关键的是这个连接池提供监控的功能，方便易用，便于发现连接泄漏的情况。
Proxool是一种Java数据库连接池技术。sourceforge下的一个开源项目,这个项目提供一个健壮、易用的连接池，最为关键的是这个连接池提供监控的功能，方便易用，便于发现连接泄漏的情况。
目前是和DBCP以及C3P0一起，最为常见的三种JDBC连接池技术。
日前，Hibernate官方宣布由于Bug太多不再支持DBCP，而推荐使用 Proxool或C3P0。
proxool是个很好的开源连接池。但配置文件中的用户和密码却是明文存储的，如果对系统安全有较高的要求，使用时就麻烦了。昨天下了Proxool 0.9.1的源码，研究了下，做了些小小的改动，现在proxool配置文件中用户和密码可以使用密文存储了，同时明文的也可以正常使用。解密功能部分做成了接口，可以用自己的算法来实现，很方便。
先上配置文件proxool.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<!-- the proxool configuration can be embedded within your own application's. Anything outside the "proxool" tag is ignored. -->
<something-else-entirely>
<proxool>
<!--连接池的别名-->
<alias>hdqt</alias>
<!--实现解密的工具类-->
<encrypt>cn.bq.tools.DecUtil</encrypt>
<!--proxool只能管理由自己产生的连接-->
<driver-url>jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;databaseName=xxxx</driver-url>
<!--JDBC驱动程序-->
<driver-class>com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver</driver-class>
<driver-properties>
<!--加密后的用户名和密码-->
<property name="user" value="da33e8657877280c32683ae317ef78e1"/>
<property name="password" value="3defde98af47835a74537600eebe78f2"/>
</driver-properties>
<!-- proxool自动侦察各个连接状态的时间间隔(毫秒),侦察到空闲的连接就马上回收,超时的销毁-->
<house-keeping-sleep-time>90000</house-keeping-sleep-time>
<house-keeping-test-sql>select getdate()</house-keeping-test-sql>
<!-- 指因未有空闲连接可以分配而在队列中等候的最大请求数,超过这个请求数的用户连接就不会被接受-->
<!--maximum-new-connections>150</maximum-new-connections-->
<simultaneous-build-throttle>5</simultaneous-build-throttle>
<!-- 最少保持的空闲连接数-->
<prototype-count>3</prototype-count>
<!-- 允许最大连接数,超过了这个连接，再有请求时，就排在队列中等候，最大的等待请求数由maximum-new-connections决定-->
<maximum-connection-count>100</maximum-connection-count>
<!-- 最小连接数-->
<minimum-connection-count>3</minimum-connection-count>
</proxool>
</something-else-entirely>
proxool.properties配置文件：
jdbc-0.proxool.alias=property-test
jdbc-0.encrypt=cn.bq.tools.DecUtil
jdbc-0.proxool.driver-url=jdbc:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;databaseName=xxxx
jdbc-0.proxool.driver-class=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver
jdbc-0.user=da33e8657877280c32683ae317ef78e1
jdbc-0.password=3defde98af47835a74537600eebe78f2
jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-sleep-time=40000
jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-test-sql=select getdate()
jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-count=10
jdbc-0.proxool.minimum-connection-count=3
jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-lifetime=18000000
jdbc-0.proxool.simultaneous-build-throttle=5
jdbc-0.proxool.recently-started-threshold=40000
jdbc-0.proxool.overload-without-refusal-lifetime=50000
jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-active-time=60000
jdbc-0.proxool.verbose=true
jdbc-0.proxool.trace=true
jdbc-0.proxool.fatal-sql-exception=Fatal error
jdbc-0.proxool.prototype-count=2
下面是修改的类：
ProxoolConstants.java
解密接口类Decryptool.java
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util;
/**
*
* @author zhappy
*/
public interface Decryptool {
/**
* 解密字符串
* @param content 密文
* @return 明文
*/
public String decrypt(String content);
}
PropertyConfigurator.java
/*
* This software is released under a licence similar to the Apache Software Licence.
* See org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.package.html for details.
* The latest version is available at http://proxool.sourceforge.net
12d41
*/
package org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.configuration;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolConstants;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolException;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolFacade;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool;
/**
* Uses a standard Java properties file to configure Proxool. For example:
*
* <pre>
* jdbc-0.proxool.alias=property-test
* jdbc-0.proxool.driver-url=jdbc:hsqldb:.
* jdbc-0.proxool.driver-class=org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver
* jdbc-0.encrypt=org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool
* jdbc-0.user=foo
* jdbc-0.password=bar
* jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-sleep-time=40000
* jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-test-sql=select CURRENT_DATE
* jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-count=10
* jdbc-0.proxool.minimum-connection-count=3
* jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-lifetime=18000000
* jdbc-0.proxool.simultaneous-build-throttle=5
* jdbc-0.proxool.recently-started-threshold=40000
* jdbc-0.proxool.overload-without-refusal-lifetime=50000
* jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-active-time=60000
* jdbc-0.proxool.verbose=true
* jdbc-0.proxool.trace=true
* jdbc-0.proxool.fatal-sql-exception=Fatal error
* jdbc-0.proxool.prototype-count=2
*
* jdbc-1.proxool.alias=property-test-2
* jdbc-1.proxool.driver-url=jdbc:hsqldb:.
* jdbc-1.proxool.driver-class=org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver
* jdbc-1.user=scott
* jdbc-1.password=tiger
* jdbc-1.proxool.house-keeping-sleep-time=40000
* jdbc-1.proxool.house-keeping-test-sql=select CURRENT_DATE
* jdbc-1.proxool.maximum-connection-count=10
* jdbc-1.proxool.minimum-connection-count=3
* jdbc-1.proxool.maximum-connection-lifetime=18000000
* jdbc-1.proxool.simultaneous-build-throttle=5
* jdbc-1.proxool.recently-started-threshold=40000
* jdbc-1.proxool.overload-without-refusal-lifetime=50000
* jdbc-1.proxool.maximum-active-time=60000
* jdbc-1.proxool.verbose=true
* jdbc-1.proxool.trace=true
* jdbc-1.proxool.fatal-sql-exception=Fatal error
* jdbc-1.proxool.prototype-count=2
* </pre>
*
* <p>The first word (up to the first dot) must start with "jdbc", but it can be
* anything you like. Use unique names to identify each pool. Any property not
* starting with "jdbc" will be ignored.</p> <p> The properties prefixed with
* "proxool." will be used by Proxool while the properties that are not prefixed
* will be passed on to the delegate JDBC driver. </p>
*
* @version $Revision: 1.11 $, $Date: 2006/01/18 14:39:58 $
* @author Bill Horsman (bill@logicalcobwebs.co.uk)
* @author $Author: billhorsman $ (current maintainer)
* @since Proxool 0.5
*/
public class PropertyConfigurator {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(PropertyConfigurator.class);
protected static final String PREFIX = "jdbc";
private static final String DOT = ".";
private static final String EXAMPLE_FORMAT = PREFIX + "*" + DOT + "*";
/**
* Configure proxool with the given properties file.
*
* @param filename the filename of the properties file.
* @throws ProxoolException if the configuration fails.
*/
public static void configure(String filename) throws ProxoolException {
Properties properties = new Properties();
try {
properties.load(new FileInputStream(filename));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ProxoolException("Couldn't load property file " + filename);
}
configure(properties);
}
/**
* Configure proxool with the given properties.
*
* @param properties the properties instance to use.
* @throws ProxoolException if the configuration fails.
*/
public static void configure(Properties properties) throws ProxoolException {
final Map propertiesMap = new HashMap();
final Iterator allPropertyKeysIterator = properties.keySet().iterator();
Properties proxoolProperties = null;
while (allPropertyKeysIterator.hasNext()) {
String key = (String) allPropertyKeysIterator.next();
String value = properties.getProperty(key);
if (key.startsWith(PREFIX)) {
int a = key.indexOf(DOT);
if (a == -1) {
throw new ProxoolException("Property " + key + " must be of the format " + EXAMPLE_FORMAT);
}
final String tag = key.substring(0, a);
final String name = key.substring(a + 1);
proxoolProperties = (Properties) propertiesMap.get(tag);
if (proxoolProperties == null) {
proxoolProperties = new Properties();
propertiesMap.put(tag, proxoolProperties);
}
proxoolProperties.put(name, value);
}
}
final Iterator tags = propertiesMap.keySet().iterator();
while (tags.hasNext()) {
proxoolProperties = (Properties) propertiesMap.get(tags.next());
final String ec = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PASSWORD_ENCRYPT);
if (ec != null) {//如果在配置文件中存在解密项就先动态加载解密类，然后对用户名和密码进行解密
Decryptool dec = null;
try {
Class c = Class.forName(ec);
Object o = c.newInstance();
dec = (Decryptool) o;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error("new Class [" + ec + "] fail!", e);
}
final String user = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY);//取原值
proxoolProperties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(user));//解密并设置
final String password = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY);//取原值
proxoolProperties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(password));//解密并设置
}
// make sure that required propeties are defined
// and build the url
// Check that we have defined the minimum information
final String driverClass = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS_PROPERTY);
final String driverUrl = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL_PROPERTY);
if (driverClass == null || driverUrl == null) {
throw new ProxoolException("You must define the " + ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS_PROPERTY + " and the "
+ ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL_PROPERTY + ".");
}
final String alias = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_PROPERTY);
// Build the URL; optionally defining a name
StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
url.append("proxool");
if (alias != null) {
url.append(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_DELIMITER);
url.append(alias);
proxoolProperties.remove(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_PROPERTY);
}
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverClass);
proxoolProperties.remove(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS_PROPERTY);
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverUrl);
proxoolProperties.remove(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL_PROPERTY);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Created url: " + url);
}
ProxoolFacade.registerConnectionPool(url.toString(), proxoolProperties);
}
}
}
/*
* Revision history: $Log: PropertyConfigurator.java,v $ Revision 1.11
* 2006/01/18 14:39:58 billhorsman Unbundled Jakarta's Commons Logging.
*
* Revision 1.10 2003/03/05 23:28:56 billhorsman deprecated
* maximum-new-connections property in favour of more descriptive
* simultaneous-build-throttle
*
* Revision 1.9 2003/03/03 11:12:00 billhorsman fixed licence
*
* Revision 1.8 2003/02/06 17:41:05 billhorsman now uses imported logging
*
* Revision 1.7 2003/02/05 14:46:31 billhorsman fixed copyright and made PREFIX
* protected for use by ServletConfigurator
*
* Revision 1.6 2003/01/27 18:26:43 billhorsman refactoring of ProxyConnection
* and ProxyStatement to make it easier to write JDK 1.2 patch
*
* Revision 1.5 2003/01/23 10:41:05 billhorsman changed use of pool-name to
* alias for consistency
*
* Revision 1.4 2003/01/22 17:35:01 billhorsman checkstyle
*
* Revision 1.3 2003/01/18 15:13:12 billhorsman Signature changes (new
* ProxoolException thrown) on the ProxoolFacade API.
*
* Revision 1.2 2002/12/26 11:32:59 billhorsman Rewrote to support new format.
*
* Revision 1.1 2002/12/15 18:48:33 chr32 Movied in from 'ext' source tree.
*
* Revision 1.4 2002/11/09 15:57:57 billhorsman fix doc
*
* Revision 1.3 2002/11/02 14:22:16 billhorsman Documentation
*
* Revision 1.2 2002/10/27 13:05:01 billhorsman checkstyle
*
* Revision 1.1 2002/10/27 12:00:16 billhorsman moved classes from ext
* sub-package which is now obsolete - let's keep everything together in one
* place
*
* Revision 1.1 2002/10/25 10:40:27 billhorsman draft
*
*/
XMLConfigurator.java
/*
* This software is released under a licence similar to the Apache Software Licence.
* See org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.package.html for details.
* The latest version is available at http://proxool.sourceforge.net */
package org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.configuration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolConstants;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolException;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolFacade;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
/**
* <p>A SAX 2 ContentHandler that can configure Proxool from an XML source.</p>
*
* <p>This is just a <a
* href="http://www.saxproject.org/apidoc/org/xml/sax/ContentHandler.html"
* target="_new" >ContentHandler</a>, so you must associate it with a SAX parser
* for it to actually do anything. If you have JAXP available {@link JAXPConfigurator}
* will do this for you.</p>
*
* <p>Properties that you pass on to the delegate driver have to be treated
* specially. They must be contained within a <driver-properties>
* element.</p>
*
* <p>See the <a href="The latest version is available at
* http://proxool.sourceforge.net/properties.html" target="_new">Proxool
* properties</a> for documentation on the available configuration
* properties.</p>
*
* Example configuration:
* <pre>
* <proxool>
* <alias>apple</alias>
* <encrypt>org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool</alias>
* <driver-url>jdbc:hsqldb:.</driver-url>
* <driver-class>org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver</driver-class>
* <driver-properties>
* <property name="user" value="abc" />
* <property name="password" value="def" />
* </driver-properties>
* <house-keeping-sleep-time>40000</house-keeping-sleep-time>
* <house-keeping-test-sql>select CURRENT_DATE</house-keeping-test-sql>
* <maximum-connection-count>10</maximum-connection-count>
* <minimum-connection-count>3</minimum-connection-count>
* <maximum-connection-lifetime>18000000</maximum-connection-lifetime> <!-- 5 hours -->
* <simultaneous-build-throttle>5</simultaneous-build-throttle>
* <recently-started-threshold>40000</recently-started-threshold>
* <overload-without-refusal-lifetime>50000</overload-without-refusal-lifetime>
* <maximum-active-time>60000</maximum-active-time>
* <verbose>true</verbose>
* <trace>true</trace>
* <fatal-sql-exception>ORA-1234</fatal-sql-exception>
* <prototype-count>2</prototype-count>
* </proxool>
* </pre>
*
* When the parser reaches the end of the <proxool> element the pool is
* automatically registered. You can contain the <proxool> element in any
* other elements as you wish. And the <proxool> element can occur as many
* times as you wish. This allows you to use an XML file that configures your
* whole application as the source. This configurator will ignore everything
* apart from the elements contained within the <proxool> element. <p><a
* name="#validation"> <b>Validation</b><br> A couple of additional steps are
* required if you want your SAX parser to validate your Proxool xml
* confguration: <ul> <li> Put your proxool configuration elements inside a root
* <code>proxool-config</code> element. The document must adhere to the <a
* href="proxool.dtd">Proxool dtd</a>. </li> <li> Add a
* <code>DOCTYPE</code> entry to your xml with a system id containing the
* <i>absolute url</i> to the Proxool dtd. The Proxool jar contains a copy of
* the Proxool dtd in the confguration package. You can reference that with a
* jar url like this:<br>
* <code><nobr><!DOCTYPE proxool-config SYSTEM "jar:file:///C:/Proxool/lib/proxool.jar!/org/logicalcobwebs/proxool/configuration/proxool.dtd"></nobr></code></li>
* <li> Configure your parser to be validating. In the {@link JAXPConfigurator}
* this is done by passing
* <code>true</code> as the second arghument to any of the
* <code>configure</code> methods. </li> </ul> </p> <p>This class is not thread
* safe.</p>
*
* @version $Revision: 1.18 $, $Date: 2006/01/18 14:39:58 $
* @author billhorsman
* @author $Author: billhorsman $ (current maintainer)
*/
public class XMLConfigurator extends DefaultHandler {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(XMLConfigurator.class);
private StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer();
private String poolName;
private String driverClass;
private String driverUrl;
private Properties properties = new Properties();
private static final String PROXOOL = "proxool";
private static final String DRIVER_PROPERTIES = "driver-properties";
private static final String PROPERTY = "property";
private static final String NAME = "name";
private static final String VALUE = "value";
private boolean insideDelegateProperties;
private boolean insideProxool;
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startElement
*/
@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String lname, String qname, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
content.setLength(0);
if (!namespaceOk(uri)) {
return;
}
final String elementName = getElementName(uri, lname, qname);
if (elementName.equals(PROXOOL)) {
if (insideProxool) {
throw new SAXException("A <" + PROXOOL + "> element can't contain another <" + PROXOOL + "> element.");
}
insideProxool = true;
properties.clear();
driverClass = null;
driverUrl = null;
}
if (insideProxool) {
if (elementName.equals(DRIVER_PROPERTIES)) {
insideDelegateProperties = true;
} else if (insideDelegateProperties) {
if (elementName.equals(PROPERTY)) {
setDriverProperty(attributes);
}
}
}
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#characters
*/
@Override
public void characters(char[] chars, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
if (insideProxool) {
content.append(chars, start, length);
}
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endElement
*/
@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String lname, String qname) throws SAXException {
if (!namespaceOk(uri)) {
return;
}
final String elementName = getElementName(uri, lname, qname);
// Are we ending a proxool configuration section?
if (elementName.equals(PROXOOL)) {
// Check that we have defined the minimum information
if (driverClass == null || driverUrl == null) {
throw new SAXException("You must define the "
+ ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS + " and the " + ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL + ".");
}
// Build the URL; optinally defining a name
StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
url.append("proxool");
if (poolName != null) {
url.append(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_DELIMITER);
url.append(poolName);
}
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverClass);
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverUrl);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Created url: " + url);
}
// Register the pool
try {
final String ec = properties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.PROPERTY_PREFIX
+ ProxoolConstants.USER_PASSWORD_ENCRYPT);
if (ec != null) {//判断配置文件中是否有解密class的配置，如果有则动态加载
Decryptool dec = null;
try {
Class c = Class.forName(ec);
Object o = c.newInstance();
dec = (Decryptool) o;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error("new Class [" + ec + "] fail!", e);
}
final String user = properties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY);//取原值
properties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(user));//解密并设置
final String password = properties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY);//取原值
properties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(password));//解密并设置
}
ProxoolFacade.registerConnectionPool(url.toString(), properties);
} catch (ProxoolException e) {
throw new SAXException(e);
}
// This ensures we ignore remaining XML until we come across another
// <proxool> element.
insideProxool = false;
}
if (insideProxool && !elementName.equals(PROXOOL)) {
if (elementName.equals(DRIVER_PROPERTIES)) {
insideDelegateProperties = false;
} else if (!insideDelegateProperties) {
setProxoolProperty(elementName, content.toString().trim());
}
}
}
private void setProxoolProperty(String localName, String value) {
if (localName.equals(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS)) {
poolName = value;
} else if (localName.equals(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS)) {
driverClass = value;
} else if (localName.equals(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL)) {
driverUrl = value;
} else {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Setting property '" + ProxoolConstants.PROPERTY_PREFIX + localName + "' to value '" + value + "'.");
}
properties.put(ProxoolConstants.PROPERTY_PREFIX + localName, value);
}
}
private void setDriverProperty(Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
final String name = attributes.getValue(NAME);
final String value = attributes.getValue(VALUE);
if (name == null || name.length() < 1 || value == null) {
throw new SAXException("Name or value attribute missing from property element."
+ "Name: '" + name + "' Value: '" + value + "'.");
}
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
if (name.toLowerCase().indexOf("password") > -1) {
LOG.debug("Adding driver property: " + name + "=" + "*******");
} else {
LOG.debug("Adding driver property: " + name + "=" + value);
}
}
properties.put(name, value);
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#warning(SAXParseException)
*/
@Override
public void warning(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
// Just debug-log the warning. We'll probably survive.
LOG.debug("The saxparser reported a warning.", e);
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#error(SAXParseException)
*/
@Override
public void error(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
// On error we rethrow the exception.
// This should cause the parser stop and an exeption be thrown back to the client.
throw e;
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#fatalError(SAXParseException)
*/
@Override
public void fatalError(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
// On fatal error we rethrow the exception.
// This should cause the parser stop and an exeption be thrown back to the client.
throw e;
}
// If no namespace use qname, else use lname.
private String getElementName(String uri, String lname, String qname) {
if (uri == null || "".equals(uri)) {
return qname;
} else {
return lname;
}
}
private boolean namespaceOk(String uri) {
return uri == null || uri.length() == 0 || uri.equals(ProxoolConstants.PROXOOL_XML_NAMESPACE_URI);
}
}
把上面这几个类编译后，添加、替换原包中的类就可以了。使用上跟原来没有区别。
注意：如果配置使用了解密，就必须先实现接口Decryptool，并在配置文件中设置正确的类路径
接口Decryptool的简单实现：
DecUtil.java
xml配置文件的
JAXPConfigurator.configure("src/java-test/org/logicalcobwebs/proxool/configuration/test-no-ns.xml", false);
……
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("proxool.xml-test");
properties 配置文件的
PropertyConfigurator.configure("src/java-test/org/logicalcobwebs/proxool/configuration/test.properties");
……
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("proxool.property-test");
Proxool是一种Java数据库连接池技术。sourceforge下的一个开源项目,这个项目提供一个健壮、易用的连接池，最为关键的是这个连接池提供监控的功能，方便易用，便于发现连接泄漏的情况。
目前是和DBCP以及C3P0一起，最为常见的三种JDBC连接池技术。
日前，Hibernate官方宣布由于Bug太多不再支持DBCP，而推荐使用 Proxool或C3P0。
proxool是个很好的开源连接池。但配置文件中的用户和密码却是明文存储的，如果对系统安全有较高的要求，使用时就麻烦了。昨天下了Proxool 0.9.1的源码，研究了下，做了些小小的改动，现在proxool配置文件中用户和密码可以使用密文存储了，同时明文的也可以正常使用。解密功能部分做成了接口，可以用自己的算法来实现，很方便。
先上配置文件proxool.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<!-- the proxool configuration can be embedded within your own application's. Anything outside the "proxool" tag is ignored. -->
<something-else-entirely>
<proxool>
<!--连接池的别名-->
<alias>hdqt</alias>
<!--实现解密的工具类-->
<encrypt>cn.bq.tools.DecUtil</encrypt>
<!--proxool只能管理由自己产生的连接-->
<driver-url>jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;databaseName=xxxx</driver-url>
<!--JDBC驱动程序-->
<driver-class>com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver</driver-class>
<driver-properties>
<!--加密后的用户名和密码-->
<property name="user" value="da33e8657877280c32683ae317ef78e1"/>
<property name="password" value="3defde98af47835a74537600eebe78f2"/>
</driver-properties>
<!-- proxool自动侦察各个连接状态的时间间隔(毫秒),侦察到空闲的连接就马上回收,超时的销毁-->
<house-keeping-sleep-time>90000</house-keeping-sleep-time>
<house-keeping-test-sql>select getdate()</house-keeping-test-sql>
<!-- 指因未有空闲连接可以分配而在队列中等候的最大请求数,超过这个请求数的用户连接就不会被接受-->
<!--maximum-new-connections>150</maximum-new-connections-->
<simultaneous-build-throttle>5</simultaneous-build-throttle>
<!-- 最少保持的空闲连接数-->
<prototype-count>3</prototype-count>
<!-- 允许最大连接数,超过了这个连接，再有请求时，就排在队列中等候，最大的等待请求数由maximum-new-connections决定-->
<maximum-connection-count>100</maximum-connection-count>
<!-- 最小连接数-->
<minimum-connection-count>3</minimum-connection-count>
</proxool>
</something-else-entirely>
proxool.properties配置文件：
jdbc-0.proxool.alias=property-test
jdbc-0.encrypt=cn.bq.tools.DecUtil
jdbc-0.proxool.driver-url=jdbc:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;databaseName=xxxx
jdbc-0.proxool.driver-class=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver
jdbc-0.user=da33e8657877280c32683ae317ef78e1
jdbc-0.password=3defde98af47835a74537600eebe78f2
jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-sleep-time=40000
jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-test-sql=select getdate()
jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-count=10
jdbc-0.proxool.minimum-connection-count=3
jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-lifetime=18000000
jdbc-0.proxool.simultaneous-build-throttle=5
jdbc-0.proxool.recently-started-threshold=40000
jdbc-0.proxool.overload-without-refusal-lifetime=50000
jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-active-time=60000
jdbc-0.proxool.verbose=true
jdbc-0.proxool.trace=true
jdbc-0.proxool.fatal-sql-exception=Fatal error
jdbc-0.proxool.prototype-count=2
下面是修改的类：
ProxoolConstants.java
/* * This software is released under a licence similar to the Apache Software Licence. * See org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.package.html for details. * The latest version is available at http://proxool.sourceforge.net */ package org.logicalcobwebs.proxool; /** * All constants here please. * * @version $Revision: 1.21 $, $Date: 2004/06/02 20:39:17 $ * @author billhorsman * @author $Author: billhorsman $ (current ma 4000 intainer) */ public interface ProxoolConstants { public final String PROXOOL = "proxool"; /** * The namespace uri associated with namepace aware Proxool xml configurations.<br> * Value: The latest version is available at http://proxool.sourceforge.net/xml-namespace */ public final String PROXOOL_XML_NAMESPACE_URI = "The latest version is available at http://proxool.sourceforge.net/xml-namespace"; public final String ALIAS_DELIMITER = "."; public final String PROPERTY_PREFIX = PROXOOL + "."; public final String URL_DELIMITER = ":"; /** 用户名和密码是否加密，对应值为解密的class*/ public final String USER_PASSWORD_ENCRYPT = "encrypt"; /** Standard JDBC property */ public final String USER_PROPERTY = "user"; /** Standard JDBC property */ public final String PASSWORD_PROPERTY = "password"; /** Used to build up URL */ public final String ALIAS_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + "alias"; /** Instead of defining the driver in the url you can also use this property */ public final String DELEGATE_DRIVER = "driver"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String DELEGATE_DRIVER_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + DELEGATE_DRIVER; /** @see #HOUSE_KEEPING_SLEEP_TIME_PROPERTY */ public final String DELEGATE_URL = "url"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String DELEGATE_URL_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + DELEGATE_URL; /** @see #HOUSE_KEEPING_SLEEP_TIME_PROPERTY */ public final String HOUSE_KEEPING_SLEEP_TIME = "house-keeping-sleep-time"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String HOUSE_KEEPING_SLEEP_TIME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + HOUSE_KEEPING_SLEEP_TIME; /** @see #HOUSE_KEEPING_TEST_SQL_PROPERTY */ public final String HOUSE_KEEPING_TEST_SQL = "house-keeping-test-sql"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String HOUSE_KEEPING_TEST_SQL_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + HOUSE_KEEPING_TEST_SQL; /** @see #TEST_BEFORE_USE_PROPERTY */ public final String TEST_BEFORE_USE = "test-before-use"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String TEST_BEFORE_USE_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + TEST_BEFORE_USE; /** @see #TEST_AFTER_USE_PROPERTY */ public final String TEST_AFTER_USE = "test-after-use"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String TEST_AFTER_USE_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + TEST_AFTER_USE; /** @see #MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT_PROPERTY */ public final String MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT = "maximum-connection-count"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT; /** @see #MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_LIFETIME_PROPERTY */ public final String MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_LIFETIME = "maximum-connection-lifetime"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_LIFETIME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + MAXIMUM_CONNECTION_LIFETIME; /** * @deprecated use {@link #SIMULTANEOUS_BUILD_THROTTLE} instead */ public final String MAXIMUM_NEW_CONNECTIONS = "maximum-new-connections"; /** * @deprecated use {@link #SIMULTANEOUS_BUILD_THROTTLE_PROPERTY} instead */ public final String MAXIMUM_NEW_CONNECTIONS_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + MAXIMUM_NEW_CONNECTIONS; /** @see #SIMULTANEOUS_BUILD_THROTTLE_PROPERTY*/ public final String SIMULTANEOUS_BUILD_THROTTLE = "simultaneous-build-throttle"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String SIMULTANEOUS_BUILD_THROTTLE_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + SIMULTANEOUS_BUILD_THROTTLE; /** @see #MINIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT_PROPERTY */ public final String MINIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT = "minimum-connection-count"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String MINIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + MINIMUM_CONNECTION_COUNT; /** @see #PROTOTYPE_COUNT_PROPERTY */ public final String PROTOTYPE_COUNT = "prototype-count"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String PROTOTYPE_COUNT_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + PROTOTYPE_COUNT; /** @see #RECENTLY_STARTED_THRESHOLD_PROPERTY */ public final String RECENTLY_STARTED_THRESHOLD = "recently-started-threshold"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String RECENTLY_STARTED_THRESHOLD_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + RECENTLY_STARTED_THRESHOLD; /** @see #OVERLOAD_WITHOUT_REFUSAL_LIFETIME_PROPERTY */ public final String OVERLOAD_WITHOUT_REFUSAL_LIFETIME = "overload-without-refusal-lifetime"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String OVERLOAD_WITHOUT_REFUSAL_LIFETIME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + OVERLOAD_WITHOUT_REFUSAL_LIFETIME; /** @see #MAXIMUM_ACTIVE_TIME_PROPERTY */ public final String MAXIMUM_ACTIVE_TIME = "maximum-active-time"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String MAXIMUM_ACTIVE_TIME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + MAXIMUM_ACTIVE_TIME; /** @see #INJECTABLE_CONNECTION_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY */ public final String INJECTABLE_CONNECTION_INTERFACE_NAME = "injectable-connection-interface"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String INJECTABLE_CONNECTION_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + INJECTABLE_CONNECTION_INTERFACE_NAME; /** @see #INJECTABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY */ public final String INJECTABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME = "injectable-statement-interface"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String INJECTABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + INJECTABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME; /** @see #INJECTABLE_PREPARED_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY */ public final String INJECTABLE_PREPARED_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME = "injectable-prepared-statement-interface"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String INJECTABLE_PREPARED_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + INJECTABLE_PREPARED_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME; /** @see #INJECTABLE_CALLABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY */ public final String INJECTABLE_CALLABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME = "injectable-callable-statement-interface"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String INJECTABLE_CALLABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + INJECTABLE_CALLABLE_STATEMENT_INTERFACE_NAME; /** * @deprecated use {@link #VERBOSE_PROPERTY verbose} instead. */ public final String DEBUG_LEVEL_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + "debug-level"; /** @see #VERBOSE_PROPERTY */ public final String VERBOSE = "verbose"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String VERBOSE_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + VERBOSE; /** @see #TRACE_PROPERTY */ public final String TRACE = "trace"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String TRACE_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + TRACE; /** @see #FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION_PROPERTY **/ public final String FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION = "fatal-sql-exception"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION; /** @see #FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION_WRAPPER_CLASS_PROPERTY**/ public final String FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION_WRAPPER_CLASS = "fatal-sql-exception-wrapper-class"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION_WRAPPER_CLASS_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + FATAL_SQL_EXCEPTION_WRAPPER_CLASS; public static final String STATISTICS = "statistics"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String STATISTICS_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + STATISTICS; public static final String STATISTICS_LOG_LEVEL = "statistics-log-level"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String STATISTICS_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + STATISTICS_LOG_LEVEL; public static final String JNDI_NAME = "jndi-name"; /** Prefix for generic JNDI properties. */ public static final String JNDI_PROPERTY_PREFIX = "jndi-"; /** @see ProxoolDriver#getPropertyInfo */ public final String JNDI_NAME_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + JNDI_NAME; // End JNDI public static final String STATISTICS_LOG_LEVEL_TRACE = "TRACE"; public static final String STATISTICS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG = "DEBUG"; public static final String STATISTICS_LOG_LEVEL_INFO = "INFO"; /** * Element name for the container of properties passed directlry to the delegate driver. */ public static final String DRIVER_PROPERTIES = "driver-properties"; /** * Configuration attribute used to indicate that a pool should be registered with JMX. */ public static final String JMX = "jmx"; /** * "proxool." prefixed version of {@link #JMX}. */ public final String JMX_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + JMX; /** * Configuration attribute for a list of jmx agent ids to register a * {@link org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.admin.jmx.ConnectionPoolMBean} to. * The list is comma separated. */ public static final String JMX_AGENT_ID = "jmx-agent-id"; /** * "proxool." prefixed version of {@link #JMX_AGENT_ID}. */ public final String JMX_AGENT_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + JMX_AGENT_ID; /** * Un-prefixed propety name for the Proxool alias configuration property. Value: alias */ public final String ALIAS = "alias"; /** * Un-prefixed propety name for the Proxool driver class configuration property. Value: driver-class */ public final String DRIVER_CLASS = "driver-class"; /** * Prefixed propety name for the Proxool driver class configuration property. Value: proxool.driver-class */ public final String DRIVER_CLASS_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + DRIVER_CLASS;; /** * Un-prefixed propety name for the Proxool driver url configuration property. Value: driver-url */ public final String DRIVER_URL = "driver-url"; /** * Prefixed propety name for the Proxool driver url configuration property. Value: proxool.driver-url */ public final String DRIVER_URL_PROPERTY = PROPERTY_PREFIX + DRIVER_URL; } /* Revision history: $Log: ProxoolConstants.java,v $ Revision 1.21 2004/06/02 20:39:17 billhorsman New injectable interface constants Revision 1.20 2004/03/15 02:43:47 chr32 Removed explicit JNDI properties. Going for a generic approach instead. Added constant for JNDI properties prefix. Revision 1.19 2003/09/30 18:39:08 billhorsman New test-before-use, test-after-use and fatal-sql-exception-wrapper-class properties. Revision 1.18 2003/09/29 17:48:21 billhorsman New fatal-sql-exception-wrapper-class allows you to define what exception is used as a wrapper. This means that you can make it a RuntimeException if you need to. Revision 1.17 2003/09/05 17:00:42 billhorsman New wrap-fatal-sql-exceptions property. Revision 1.16 2003/07/23 06:54:48 billhorsman draft JNDI changes (shouldn't effect normal operation) Revision 1.15 2003/03/05 23:28:56 billhorsman deprecated maximum-new-connections property in favour of more descriptive simultaneous-build-throttle Revision 1.14 2003/03/03 11:11:58 billhorsman fixed licence Revision 1.13 2003/02/26 16:05:52 billhorsman widespread changes caused by refactoring the way we update and redefine pool definitions. Revision 1.12 2003/02/24 18:02:24 chr32 Added JMX related constants. Revision 1.11 2003/02/24 01:16:15 chr32 Added constant for "driver-properties" property. Revision 1.10 2003/02/06 15:41:17 billhorsman add statistics-log-level Revision 1.9 2003/01/30 17:22:03 billhorsman new statistics property Revision 1.8 2003/01/23 10:41:05 billhorsman changed use of pool-name to alias for consistency Revision 1.7 2002/12/26 11:32:22 billhorsman Moved ALIAS, DRIVER_URL and DRIVER_CLASS constants from XMLConfgiurator to ProxoolConstants. Revision 1.6 2002/12/15 19:22:51 chr32 Added constant for proxool xml namespace. Revision 1.5 2002/12/11 01:47:12 billhorsman extracted property names without proxool. prefix for use by XMLConfigurators. Revision 1.4 2002/11/09 15:50:49 billhorsman new trace constant Revision 1.3 2002/10/27 13:29:38 billhorsman deprecated debug-level in favour of verbose Revision 1.2 2002/10/25 15:59:32 billhorsman made non-public where possible Revision 1.1.1.1 2002/09/13 08:13:06 billhorsman new Revision 1.3 2002/08/24 19:57:15 billhorsman checkstyle changes Revision 1.2 2002/07/12 23:03:22 billhorsman added doc headers Revision 1.7 2002/07/10 16:14:47 billhorsman widespread layout changes and move constants into ProxoolConstants Revision 1.6 2002/07/02 11:19:08 billhorsman layout code and imports Revision 1.5 2002/07/02 08:27:47 billhorsman bug fix when settiong definition, displayStatistics now available to ProxoolFacade, prototyper no longer attempts to make connections when maximum is reached Revision 1.4 2002/06/28 11:19:47 billhorsman improved doc */
解密接口类Decryptool.java
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util;
/**
*
* @author zhappy
*/
public interface Decryptool {
/**
* 解密字符串
* @param content 密文
* @return 明文
*/
public String decrypt(String content);
}
PropertyConfigurator.java
/*
* This software is released under a licence similar to the Apache Software Licence.
* See org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.package.html for details.
* The latest version is available at http://proxool.sourceforge.net
12d41
*/
package org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.configuration;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolConstants;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolException;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolFacade;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool;
/**
* Uses a standard Java properties file to configure Proxool. For example:
*
* <pre>
* jdbc-0.proxool.alias=property-test
* jdbc-0.proxool.driver-url=jdbc:hsqldb:.
* jdbc-0.proxool.driver-class=org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver
* jdbc-0.encrypt=org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool
* jdbc-0.user=foo
* jdbc-0.password=bar
* jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-sleep-time=40000
* jdbc-0.proxool.house-keeping-test-sql=select CURRENT_DATE
* jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-count=10
* jdbc-0.proxool.minimum-connection-count=3
* jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-connection-lifetime=18000000
* jdbc-0.proxool.simultaneous-build-throttle=5
* jdbc-0.proxool.recently-started-threshold=40000
* jdbc-0.proxool.overload-without-refusal-lifetime=50000
* jdbc-0.proxool.maximum-active-time=60000
* jdbc-0.proxool.verbose=true
* jdbc-0.proxool.trace=true
* jdbc-0.proxool.fatal-sql-exception=Fatal error
* jdbc-0.proxool.prototype-count=2
*
* jdbc-1.proxool.alias=property-test-2
* jdbc-1.proxool.driver-url=jdbc:hsqldb:.
* jdbc-1.proxool.driver-class=org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver
* jdbc-1.user=scott
* jdbc-1.password=tiger
* jdbc-1.proxool.house-keeping-sleep-time=40000
* jdbc-1.proxool.house-keeping-test-sql=select CURRENT_DATE
* jdbc-1.proxool.maximum-connection-count=10
* jdbc-1.proxool.minimum-connection-count=3
* jdbc-1.proxool.maximum-connection-lifetime=18000000
* jdbc-1.proxool.simultaneous-build-throttle=5
* jdbc-1.proxool.recently-started-threshold=40000
* jdbc-1.proxool.overload-without-refusal-lifetime=50000
* jdbc-1.proxool.maximum-active-time=60000
* jdbc-1.proxool.verbose=true
* jdbc-1.proxool.trace=true
* jdbc-1.proxool.fatal-sql-exception=Fatal error
* jdbc-1.proxool.prototype-count=2
* </pre>
*
* <p>The first word (up to the first dot) must start with "jdbc", but it can be
* anything you like. Use unique names to identify each pool. Any property not
* starting with "jdbc" will be ignored.</p> <p> The properties prefixed with
* "proxool." will be used by Proxool while the properties that are not prefixed
* will be passed on to the delegate JDBC driver. </p>
*
* @version $Revision: 1.11 $, $Date: 2006/01/18 14:39:58 $
* @author Bill Horsman (bill@logicalcobwebs.co.uk)
* @author $Author: billhorsman $ (current maintainer)
* @since Proxool 0.5
*/
public class PropertyConfigurator {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(PropertyConfigurator.class);
protected static final String PREFIX = "jdbc";
private static final String DOT = ".";
private static final String EXAMPLE_FORMAT = PREFIX + "*" + DOT + "*";
/**
* Configure proxool with the given properties file.
*
* @param filename the filename of the properties file.
* @throws ProxoolException if the configuration fails.
*/
public static void configure(String filename) throws ProxoolException {
Properties properties = new Properties();
try {
properties.load(new FileInputStream(filename));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ProxoolException("Couldn't load property file " + filename);
}
configure(properties);
}
/**
* Configure proxool with the given properties.
*
* @param properties the properties instance to use.
* @throws ProxoolException if the configuration fails.
*/
public static void configure(Properties properties) throws ProxoolException {
final Map propertiesMap = new HashMap();
final Iterator allPropertyKeysIterator = properties.keySet().iterator();
Properties proxoolProperties = null;
while (allPropertyKeysIterator.hasNext()) {
String key = (String) allPropertyKeysIterator.next();
String value = properties.getProperty(key);
if (key.startsWith(PREFIX)) {
int a = key.indexOf(DOT);
if (a == -1) {
throw new ProxoolException("Property " + key + " must be of the format " + EXAMPLE_FORMAT);
}
final String tag = key.substring(0, a);
final String name = key.substring(a + 1);
proxoolProperties = (Properties) propertiesMap.get(tag);
if (proxoolProperties == null) {
proxoolProperties = new Properties();
propertiesMap.put(tag, proxoolProperties);
}
proxoolProperties.put(name, value);
}
}
final Iterator tags = propertiesMap.keySet().iterator();
while (tags.hasNext()) {
proxoolProperties = (Properties) propertiesMap.get(tags.next());
final String ec = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PASSWORD_ENCRYPT);
if (ec != null) {//如果在配置文件中存在解密项就先动态加载解密类，然后对用户名和密码进行解密
Decryptool dec = null;
try {
Class c = Class.forName(ec);
Object o = c.newInstance();
dec = (Decryptool) o;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error("new Class [" + ec + "] fail!", e);
}
final String user = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY);//取原值
proxoolProperties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(user));//解密并设置
final String password = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY);//取原值
proxoolProperties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(password));//解密并设置
}
// make sure that required propeties are defined
// and build the url
// Check that we have defined the minimum information
final String driverClass = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS_PROPERTY);
final String driverUrl = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL_PROPERTY);
if (driverClass == null || driverUrl == null) {
throw new ProxoolException("You must define the " + ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS_PROPERTY + " and the "
+ ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL_PROPERTY + ".");
}
final String alias = proxoolProperties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_PROPERTY);
// Build the URL; optionally defining a name
StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
url.append("proxool");
if (alias != null) {
url.append(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_DELIMITER);
url.append(alias);
proxoolProperties.remove(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_PROPERTY);
}
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverClass);
proxoolProperties.remove(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS_PROPERTY);
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverUrl);
proxoolProperties.remove(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL_PROPERTY);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Created url: " + url);
}
ProxoolFacade.registerConnectionPool(url.toString(), proxoolProperties);
}
}
}
/*
* Revision history: $Log: PropertyConfigurator.java,v $ Revision 1.11
* 2006/01/18 14:39:58 billhorsman Unbundled Jakarta's Commons Logging.
*
* Revision 1.10 2003/03/05 23:28:56 billhorsman deprecated
* maximum-new-connections property in favour of more descriptive
* simultaneous-build-throttle
*
* Revision 1.9 2003/03/03 11:12:00 billhorsman fixed licence
*
* Revision 1.8 2003/02/06 17:41:05 billhorsman now uses imported logging
*
* Revision 1.7 2003/02/05 14:46:31 billhorsman fixed copyright and made PREFIX
* protected for use by ServletConfigurator
*
* Revision 1.6 2003/01/27 18:26:43 billhorsman refactoring of ProxyConnection
* and ProxyStatement to make it easier to write JDK 1.2 patch
*
* Revision 1.5 2003/01/23 10:41:05 billhorsman changed use of pool-name to
* alias for consistency
*
* Revision 1.4 2003/01/22 17:35:01 billhorsman checkstyle
*
* Revision 1.3 2003/01/18 15:13:12 billhorsman Signature changes (new
* ProxoolException thrown) on the ProxoolFacade API.
*
* Revision 1.2 2002/12/26 11:32:59 billhorsman Rewrote to support new format.
*
* Revision 1.1 2002/12/15 18:48:33 chr32 Movied in from 'ext' source tree.
*
* Revision 1.4 2002/11/09 15:57:57 billhorsman fix doc
*
* Revision 1.3 2002/11/02 14:22:16 billhorsman Documentation
*
* Revision 1.2 2002/10/27 13:05:01 billhorsman checkstyle
*
* Revision 1.1 2002/10/27 12:00:16 billhorsman moved classes from ext
* sub-package which is now obsolete - let's keep everything together in one
* place
*
* Revision 1.1 2002/10/25 10:40:27 billhorsman draft
*
*/
XMLConfigurator.java
/*
* This software is released under a licence similar to the Apache Software Licence.
* See org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.package.html for details.
* The latest version is available at http://proxool.sourceforge.net */
package org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.configuration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolConstants;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolException;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolFacade;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
/**
* <p>A SAX 2 ContentHandler that can configure Proxool from an XML source.</p>
*
* <p>This is just a <a
* href="http://www.saxproject.org/apidoc/org/xml/sax/ContentHandler.html"
* target="_new" >ContentHandler</a>, so you must associate it with a SAX parser
* for it to actually do anything. If you have JAXP available {@link JAXPConfigurator}
* will do this for you.</p>
*
* <p>Properties that you pass on to the delegate driver have to be treated
* specially. They must be contained within a <driver-properties>
* element.</p>
*
* <p>See the <a href="The latest version is available at
* http://proxool.sourceforge.net/properties.html" target="_new">Proxool
* properties</a> for documentation on the available configuration
* properties.</p>
*
* Example configuration:
* <pre>
* <proxool>
* <alias>apple</alias>
* <encrypt>org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool</alias>
* <driver-url>jdbc:hsqldb:.</driver-url>
* <driver-class>org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver</driver-class>
* <driver-properties>
* <property name="user" value="abc" />
* <property name="password" value="def" />
* </driver-properties>
* <house-keeping-sleep-time>40000</house-keeping-sleep-time>
* <house-keeping-test-sql>select CURRENT_DATE</house-keeping-test-sql>
* <maximum-connection-count>10</maximum-connection-count>
* <minimum-connection-count>3</minimum-connection-count>
* <maximum-connection-lifetime>18000000</maximum-connection-lifetime> <!-- 5 hours -->
* <simultaneous-build-throttle>5</simultaneous-build-throttle>
* <recently-started-threshold>40000</recently-started-threshold>
* <overload-without-refusal-lifetime>50000</overload-without-refusal-lifetime>
* <maximum-active-time>60000</maximum-active-time>
* <verbose>true</verbose>
* <trace>true</trace>
* <fatal-sql-exception>ORA-1234</fatal-sql-exception>
* <prototype-count>2</prototype-count>
* </proxool>
* </pre>
*
* When the parser reaches the end of the <proxool> element the pool is
* automatically registered. You can contain the <proxool> element in any
* other elements as you wish. And the <proxool> element can occur as many
* times as you wish. This allows you to use an XML file that configures your
* whole application as the source. This configurator will ignore everything
* apart from the elements contained within the <proxool> element. <p><a
* name="#validation"> <b>Validation</b><br> A couple of additional steps are
* required if you want your SAX parser to validate your Proxool xml
* confguration: <ul> <li> Put your proxool configuration elements inside a root
* <code>proxool-config</code> element. The document must adhere to the <a
* href="proxool.dtd">Proxool dtd</a>. </li> <li> Add a
* <code>DOCTYPE</code> entry to your xml with a system id containing the
* <i>absolute url</i> to the Proxool dtd. The Proxool jar contains a copy of
* the Proxool dtd in the confguration package. You can reference that with a
* jar url like this:<br>
* <code><nobr><!DOCTYPE proxool-config SYSTEM "jar:file:///C:/Proxool/lib/proxool.jar!/org/logicalcobwebs/proxool/configuration/proxool.dtd"></nobr></code></li>
* <li> Configure your parser to be validating. In the {@link JAXPConfigurator}
* this is done by passing
* <code>true</code> as the second arghument to any of the
* <code>configure</code> methods. </li> </ul> </p> <p>This class is not thread
* safe.</p>
*
* @version $Revision: 1.18 $, $Date: 2006/01/18 14:39:58 $
* @author billhorsman
* @author $Author: billhorsman $ (current maintainer)
*/
public class XMLConfigurator extends DefaultHandler {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(XMLConfigurator.class);
private StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer();
private String poolName;
private String driverClass;
private String driverUrl;
private Properties properties = new Properties();
private static final String PROXOOL = "proxool";
private static final String DRIVER_PROPERTIES = "driver-properties";
private static final String PROPERTY = "property";
private static final String NAME = "name";
private static final String VALUE = "value";
private boolean insideDelegateProperties;
private boolean insideProxool;
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startElement
*/
@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String lname, String qname, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
content.setLength(0);
if (!namespaceOk(uri)) {
return;
}
final String elementName = getElementName(uri, lname, qname);
if (elementName.equals(PROXOOL)) {
if (insideProxool) {
throw new SAXException("A <" + PROXOOL + "> element can't contain another <" + PROXOOL + "> element.");
}
insideProxool = true;
properties.clear();
driverClass = null;
driverUrl = null;
}
if (insideProxool) {
if (elementName.equals(DRIVER_PROPERTIES)) {
insideDelegateProperties = true;
} else if (insideDelegateProperties) {
if (elementName.equals(PROPERTY)) {
setDriverProperty(attributes);
}
}
}
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#characters
*/
@Override
public void characters(char[] chars, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
if (insideProxool) {
content.append(chars, start, length);
}
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endElement
*/
@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String lname, String qname) throws SAXException {
if (!namespaceOk(uri)) {
return;
}
final String elementName = getElementName(uri, lname, qname);
// Are we ending a proxool configuration section?
if (elementName.equals(PROXOOL)) {
// Check that we have defined the minimum information
if (driverClass == null || driverUrl == null) {
throw new SAXException("You must define the "
+ ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS + " and the " + ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL + ".");
}
// Build the URL; optinally defining a name
StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
url.append("proxool");
if (poolName != null) {
url.append(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS_DELIMITER);
url.append(poolName);
}
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverClass);
url.append(ProxoolConstants.URL_DELIMITER);
url.append(driverUrl);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Created url: " + url);
}
// Register the pool
try {
final String ec = properties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.PROPERTY_PREFIX
+ ProxoolConstants.USER_PASSWORD_ENCRYPT);
if (ec != null) {//判断配置文件中是否有解密class的配置，如果有则动态加载
Decryptool dec = null;
try {
Class c = Class.forName(ec);
Object o = c.newInstance();
dec = (Decryptool) o;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error("new Class [" + ec + "] fail!", e);
}
final String user = properties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY);//取原值
properties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.USER_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(user));//解密并设置
final String password = properties.getProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY);//取原值
properties.setProperty(ProxoolConstants.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, dec.decrypt(password));//解密并设置
}
ProxoolFacade.registerConnectionPool(url.toString(), properties);
} catch (ProxoolException e) {
throw new SAXException(e);
}
// This ensures we ignore remaining XML until we come across another
// <proxool> element.
insideProxool = false;
}
if (insideProxool && !elementName.equals(PROXOOL)) {
if (elementName.equals(DRIVER_PROPERTIES)) {
insideDelegateProperties = false;
} else if (!insideDelegateProperties) {
setProxoolProperty(elementName, content.toString().trim());
}
}
}
private void setProxoolProperty(String localName, String value) {
if (localName.equals(ProxoolConstants.ALIAS)) {
poolName = value;
} else if (localName.equals(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_CLASS)) {
driverClass = value;
} else if (localName.equals(ProxoolConstants.DRIVER_URL)) {
driverUrl = value;
} else {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Setting property '" + ProxoolConstants.PROPERTY_PREFIX + localName + "' to value '" + value + "'.");
}
properties.put(ProxoolConstants.PROPERTY_PREFIX + localName, value);
}
}
private void setDriverProperty(Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
final String name = attributes.getValue(NAME);
final String value = attributes.getValue(VALUE);
if (name == null || name.length() < 1 || value == null) {
throw new SAXException("Name or value attribute missing from property element."
+ "Name: '" + name + "' Value: '" + value + "'.");
}
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
if (name.toLowerCase().indexOf("password") > -1) {
LOG.debug("Adding driver property: " + name + "=" + "*******");
} else {
LOG.debug("Adding driver property: " + name + "=" + value);
}
}
properties.put(name, value);
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#warning(SAXParseException)
*/
@Override
public void warning(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
// Just debug-log the warning. We'll probably survive.
LOG.debug("The saxparser reported a warning.", e);
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#error(SAXParseException)
*/
@Override
public void error(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
// On error we rethrow the exception.
// This should cause the parser stop and an exeption be thrown back to the client.
throw e;
}
/**
* @see org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#fatalError(SAXParseException)
*/
@Override
public void fatalError(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
// On fatal error we rethrow the exception.
// This should cause the parser stop and an exeption be thrown back to the client.
throw e;
}
// If no namespace use qname, else use lname.
private String getElementName(String uri, String lname, String qname) {
if (uri == null || "".equals(uri)) {
return qname;
} else {
return lname;
}
}
private boolean namespaceOk(String uri) {
return uri == null || uri.length() == 0 || uri.equals(ProxoolConstants.PROXOOL_XML_NAMESPACE_URI);
}
}
把上面这几个类编译后，添加、替换原包中的类就可以了。使用上跟原来没有区别。
注意：如果配置使用了解密，就必须先实现接口Decryptool，并在配置文件中设置正确的类路径
接口Decryptool的简单实现：
DecUtil.java
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package cn.bq.tools;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.util.Decryptool;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
/**
*
* @author zhappy
*/
public class DecUtil implements Decryptool {
@Override
public String decrypt(String string) {
BASE64Decoder decode = new BASE64Decoder();
String s = null;
try {
byte[] b = decode.decodeBuffer(string);
s = new String(b);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(DecUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return s;
}
public String encrypt(String string) {
BASE64Encoder encode = new BASE64Encoder();
return encode.encode(string.getBytes());
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
DecUtil dec = new DecUtil();
String str = "password";
System.out.println("未加密前：" + str);
String _str = dec.encrypt(str);
System.out.println("加密后：" + _str);
System.out.println("加密字符串[" + _str + "]解密后：" + dec.decrypt(_str));
}
}xml配置文件的
JAXPConfigurator.configure("src/java-test/org/logicalcobwebs/proxool/configuration/test-no-ns.xml", false);
……
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("proxool.xml-test");
properties 配置文件的
PropertyConfigurator.configure("src/java-test/org/logicalcobwebs/proxool/configuration/test.properties");
……
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("proxool.property-test");
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