opencv VS2010配置

参考：

1. http://blog.csdn.net/huang9012/article/details/21811129
2. http://www.cnblogs.com/freedomshe/archive/2012/04/25/2470540.html
官网下载opencv：http://opencv.org/downloads.html

注：经过实践，环境变量可以不用配置。

下载opencv后，目录如下：

1.包含库：【通用属性】 ->【VC++目录】 ->【包含目录中】

C:\Program Files (x86)\opencv\build\include

C:\Program Files (x86)\opencv\build\include\opencv
C:\Program Files (x86)\opencv\build\include\opencv2 这三个目录。

2.静态链接库：【通用属性】 ->【VC++目录】 ->【库目录】。

C:\Program Files (x86)\opencv\build\x86\vc10\lib

3.动态链接库

C:\Program Files (x86)\opencv\build\x86\vc10\lib下内容：

debug:

opencv_calib3d2411d.lib

opencv_contrib2411d.lib

opencv_core2411d.lib

opencv_features2d2411d.lib

opencv_flann2411d.lib

opencv_gpu2411d.lib

opencv_highgui2411d.lib

opencv_imgproc2411d.lib

opencv_legacy2411d.lib

opencv_ml2411d.lib

opencv_nonfree2411d.lib

opencv_objdetect2411d.lib

opencv_ocl2411d.lib

opencv_photo2411d.lib

opencv_stitching2411d.lib

opencv_superres2411d.lib

opencv_ts2411d.lib

opencv_video2411d.lib

opencv_videostab2411d.lib

release:

opencv_calib3d2411.lib

opencv_contrib2411.lib

opencv_core2411.lib

opencv_features2d2411.lib

opencv_flann2411.lib

opencv_gpu2411.lib

opencv_highgui2411.lib

opencv_imgproc2411.lib

opencv_legacy2411.lib

opencv_ml2411.lib

opencv_nonfree2411.lib

opencv_objdetect2411.lib

opencv_ocl2411.lib

opencv_photo2411.lib

opencv_stitching2411.lib

opencv_superres2411.lib

opencv_ts2411.lib

opencv_video2411.lib

opencv_videostab2411.lib

6.在Windows文件夹下加入OpenCV动态链接库

D:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc10\bin目录下。

到这个目录下，【Alt+A】全选，【Alt+C】拷贝，然后转到C:\Windows下面，【Alt+V】复制，简单粗暴地就完成了。

示例程序：

#include "stdafx.h"

#include<iostream>

#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>

#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>

using namespace cv;

int main()

{
// 读入一张图片（游戏原画）
Mat img=imread("test.jpg");
// 创建一个名为 "游戏原画"窗口
cvNamedWindow("游戏原画");
// 在窗口中显示游戏原画
imshow("游戏原画",img);
// 等待6000 ms后窗口自动关闭
waitKey(6000);

}