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HDU3572_Task Schedule(网络流最大流)

2016-01-24 18:44 483 查看
解题报告

题意:

工厂有m台机器,须要做n个任务。对于一个任务i。你须要花费一个机器Pi天,并且,開始做这个任务的时间要>=Si,完毕这个任务的时间<=Ei。

对于一个任务,仅仅能由一个机器来完毕。一个机器同一时间仅仅能做一个任务。

可是,一个任务能够分成几段不连续的时间来完毕。问,是否能做完所有任务。

思路:

网络流在于建模,这题建模方式是:

把每一天和每一个任务看做点。由源点到每一任务。建容量为pi的边(表示任务须要多少天完毕)。

每一个任务到每一天,若是能够在这天做任务,建一条容量为1的边。最后。把每天到汇点再建一条边容量m(表示每台机器最多工作m个任务)。

#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#define inf 99999999
using namespace std;
int n,m,l[2010],head[2010],cnt,M;
struct node
{
int v,w,next;
} edge[555000];
void add(int u,int v,int w)
{
edge[M].v=v;
edge[M].w=w;
edge[M].next=head[u];
head[u]=M++;

edge[M].v=u;
edge[M].w=0;
edge[M].next=head[v];
head[v]=M++;
}
int bfs()
{
memset(l,-1,sizeof(l));
l[0]=0;
int i,u,v;
queue<int >Q;
Q.push(0);
while(!Q.empty())
{
u=Q.front();
Q.pop();
for(i=head[u]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].next)
{
v=edge[i].v;
if(l[v]==-1&&edge[i].w>0)
{
l[v]=l[u]+1;
Q.push(v);
}
}
}
if(l[cnt]>0)return 1;
return 0;
}
int dfs(int u,int f)
{
int a,i;
if(u==cnt)return f;
for(i=head[u]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].next)
{
int v=edge[i].v;
if(l[v]==l[u]+1&&edge[i].w>0&&(a=dfs(v,min(f,edge[i].w))))
{
edge[i].w-=a;
edge[i^1].w+=a;
return a;
}
}
l[u]=-1;//没加优化会T
return 0;
}
int main()
{
int t,i,j,s,p,e,k=1;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
M=0;
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
int sum=0,maxx=0;
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&p,&s,&e);
add(0,i,p);
sum+=p;
if(maxx<e)
maxx=e;
for(j=s; j<=e; j++)
add(i,j+n,1);
}
cnt=n+maxx+1;
for(i=1; i<=maxx; i++)
{
add(n+i,cnt,m);
}
int ans=0,a;
while(bfs())
while(a=dfs(0,inf))
ans+=a;
printf("Case %d: ",k++);
if(ans==sum)
printf("Yes\n");
else printf("No\n");
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}



Task Schedule

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)

Total Submission(s): 3311 Accepted Submission(s): 1154



Problem Description

Our geometry princess XMM has stoped her study in computational geometry to concentrate on her newly opened factory. Her factory has introduced M new machines in order to process the coming N tasks. For the i-th task, the factory has to start processing it
at or after day Si, process it for Pi days, and finish the task before or at day Ei. A machine can only work on one task at a time, and each task can be processed by at most one machine at a time. However, a task can be interrupted and processed on different
machines on different days.

Now she wonders whether he has a feasible schedule to finish all the tasks in time. She turns to you for help.

Input

On the first line comes an integer T(T<=20), indicating the number of test cases.

You are given two integer N(N<=500) and M(M<=200) on the first line of each test case. Then on each of next N lines are three integers Pi, Si and Ei (1<=Pi, Si, Ei<=500), which have the meaning described in the description. It is guaranteed that in a feasible
schedule every task that can be finished will be done before or at its end day.

Output

For each test case, print “Case x: ” first, where x is the case number. If there exists a feasible schedule to finish all the tasks, print “Yes”, otherwise print “No”.

Print a blank line after each test case.

Sample Input

2
4 3
1 3 5
1 1 4
2 3 7
3 5 9

2 2
2 1 3
1 2 2


Sample Output

Case 1: Yes

Case 2: Yes


Author

allenlowesy

Source

field=problem&key=2010%20ACM-ICPC%20Multi-University%20Training%20Contest%A3%A813%A3%A9%A1%AA%A1%AAHost%20by%20UESTC&source=1&searchmode=source" style="color:rgb(26,92,200); text-decoration:none">2010
ACM-ICPC Multi-University Training Contest(13)——Host by UESTC
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