Nginx安装部署

Nginx依赖三个包gzip 模块需要 zlib 库 ( 下载: http://www.zlib.net/ ) zlib-1.2.8.tar.gzwget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz cd zlib-1.2.8./configuremake&make install2. rewrite 模块需要 pcre 库 ( 下载: http://www.pcre.org/ ) pcre-8.21.tar.gz安装PCRE库wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.21.tar.gz tar -zxvf pcre-8.21.tar.gzcd pcre-8.21./configuremake&make install3. ssl 功能需要 openssl 库 ( 下载: http://www.openssl.org/ ) openssl-1.0.1.tar.gzwget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz./configmake&make install注：可以使用一键安装依赖包 yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools" "Development Libraries"4.安装nginxwget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz tar -zxvf nginx-1.2.8.tar.gzcd nginx-1.2.8./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \--with-http_ssl_module \--with-http_realip_module \--with-http_addition_module \--with-http_image_filter_module \--with-http_sub_module \--with-http_dav_module \--with-http_flv_module \--with-http_mp4_module \--with-http_gzip_static_module \--with-http_concat_module \--with-http_random_index_module \--with-http_secure_link_module \--with-http_degradation_module \--with-http_sysguard_module \--with-backtrace_module \--with-http_stub_status_module \--with-http_upstream_check_module#定义编译参数#make&make install5.编辑nginx.conf文件#需要根据具体情况编写#user www p2progs;worker_processes 8;worker_cpu_affinity 00000001 00000010 00000100 00001000 00010000 00100000 01000000 10000000;pid /var/run/nginx.pid;worker_rlimit_nofile 65536;events{use epoll;worker_connections 65536;}http{include mime.types;default_type application/octet-stream;charset utf-8;server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;client_header_buffer_size 4k;large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;client_max_body_size 8m;open_file_cache max=65536 inactive=20s;open_file_cache_valid 30s;open_file_cache_min_uses 1;sendfile on;tcp_nopush on;keepalive_timeout 60;tcp_nodelay on;server_tokens off;port_in_redirect off;fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;fastcgi_send_timeout 300;fastcgi_read_timeout 300;fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;gzip on;gzip_vary on;gzip_min_length 1k;gzip_buffers 4 16k;gzip_http_version 1.0;gzip_comp_level 2;gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.(?!.*SV1)";proxy_connect_timeout 600;proxy_read_timeout 600;proxy_send_timeout 600;proxy_buffer_size 16k;proxy_buffers 4 32k;proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';server

{listen 80;server_name #只需更改 server_name 为对应的网站域名即可#index index.html index.htm;error_logaccess_logif ($host ~* ^(p2puser.com)$) {rewrite ^/(.*)$break;}rewrite ^(.*)\;(.*)$ $1 last;location ~ \.( jsp|do|html|action|tpl|eot|svg|page|woff|ttf)$ {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8564; proxy_redirect off;proxy_set_header HOST $host;proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;}}}6.nginx安装完毕，启动nginx。service nginx start（如果找不到命令，可能是nginx安装版本的问题没有启动脚本。copy一个脚本过来，就可以使用命令了。当然还有别的命令进行重启，开启，关闭）。7.chkconfig nginx on（将nginx添加到开机启动，注：proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8564 要和 tomcat 端口保持一致。8.nginx相关命令：/usr/local/nginx/nginx -t 检查nginx配置文件/usr/local/nginx/nginx -s reload 重新加载配置文件（不停止服务）/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx –s reload 重启9.Nginx编译的参数–prefix #nginx安装目录，默认在/usr/local/nginx–pid-path #pid文件位置，默认在logs目录–lock-path #lock文件位置，默认在logs目录–with-http_ssl_module #开启HTTP SSL模块，以支持HTTPS请求。–with-http_dav_module #开启WebDAV扩展动作模块，可为文件和目录指定权限–with-http_flv_module #支持对FLV文件的拖动播放–with-http_realip_module #支持显示真实来源IP地址–with-http_gzip_static_module #预压缩文件传前检查，防止文件被重复压缩–with-http_stub_status_module #取得一些nginx的运行状态–with-mail #允许POP3/IMAP4/SMTP代理模块–with-mail_ssl_module #允许POP3／IMAP／SMTP可以使用SSL／TLS–with-pcre=../pcre-8.21 #注意是未安装的pcre路径–with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.8 #注意是未安装的zlib路径–with-debug #允许调试日志–http-client-body-temp-path #客户端请求临时文件路径–http-proxy-temp-path #设置http proxy临时文件路径–http-fastcgi-temp-path #设置http fastcgi临时文件路径–http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi #设置uwsgi 临时文件路径–http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi #设置scgi 临时文件路径本文出自 “程小白” 博客，谢绝转载！