HBA 卡打开或关闭磁盘cache

1、在HBA卡环境下：

1-1、如果是后SAS盘

[root@localhost ~]# sdparm /dev/sdf 

/dev/sdf: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 0004

Read write error recovery mode page:

AWRE 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]

ARRE 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]

PER 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]

Caching (SBC) mode page:
WCE 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]

RCD 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]

Control mode page:

SWP 0 [cha: n, def: 0, sav: 0]

Informational exceptions control mode page:

EWASC 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]

DEXCPT 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]

MRIE 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]

 

 

Check HDD Write cache status #

sdparm /dev/sda 

WC is disabled, it should show ‘Caching mode page = 0.

WC is enabled, it should show ‘Caching mode page = 1.
Disable write cache #

sdparm –s WCE=0 --save /dev/sda
 

Enable
write cache #

sdparm –s WCE=1 --save /dev/sda

1-2、如果是SATA盘 则使用 sg3

安装：yum install sg3*

检查硬盘的cache是否打开：hdparm -W  /dev/sdd

如果cache打开则显示：write caching = 1 (on)

如果cache没有打开：write caching = not supported

打开cache ：sg_raw –s 512 –i WCE.bin /dev/sda A1 0A 25 D6 01 E0 4F C2 A0 B0 00 00

关闭cache：sg_raw –s 512 –i WCD.bin /dev/sda A1
0A 25 D6 01 E0 4F C2 A0 B0 00 00

磁盘的默认设置：sg_raw
–s 512 –i WC_Set_feature.bin /dev/sda A1 0A 25 D6 01 E0 4F C2 A0 B0 00 00

WC_Set_feature.bin

WCD.BIN

WCE.BIN

 

2、在Raid卡环境下，使用Megacli直接关闭或打开：

MegaCli -LDSetProp -EnDskCache|-DisDskCache -L0 -a0 

注：如果是第3块 逻辑硬盘，则 命令为：MegaCli -LDSetProp -EnDskCache|-DisDskCache -L3 -a0