ORA-39700: database must be opened with UPGRADE option【转】

1. 错误

数据库升级后（从11.2.0.1升级到11.2.0.4）启动报错

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 4932501504 bytes
Fixed Size 2103096 bytes
Variable Size 889194696 bytes
Database Buffers 4026531840 bytes
Redo Buffers 14671872 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced

2. 查看alert.log

ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure
ORA-39700: database must be opened with UPGRADE option

3. 查看数据库版本为：10.2.0.4.0，应该是做过数据库的升级而没有执行这个脚本造成的
$ORACLE_HOME\rdbms\admin\catupgrd.sql;

4.处理过程很简单

startup upgrade;
@$ORACLE_HOME\rdbms\admin\catupgrd.sql;
@$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql; --重新编译失效的object，跟这个问题本身关系不大
重启数据库
shutdwon immediate;
startup
ok