解决Docker build时 Sending build context to Docker daemon 过大的问题

当使用Dockerfile Build镜像时，优势会发现发送到Daemo的内容过大

build image:q_build/javaweb:20150910174642Sending build context to Docker daemon 4.768 GBSending build context to Docker daemon
Step 0 : FROM 192.168.100.123:5000/q_basic/javaweb:1.0
---> 0aab72ab2945
Step 1 : MAINTAINER tyleryan <156926528@qq.com>
---> Running in 177026c30954
---> 3cc2be8f728d
Removing intermediate container 177026c30954
Step 2 : ADD monitor.war /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/
---> b8b56342b691
Removing intermediate container c0108ff358f3
Step 3 : EXPOSE 8080
---> Running in 451fa4de3e21
---> 13f7293f7ffe
Removing intermediate container 451fa4de3e21
Successfully built 13f7293f7ffe
delete locally build docker images:q_build/javaweb:20150910174642

但是我们的Dokerfile 非常简单，那么这些多出来的内容是从哪里来的呢。查阅资料后，发现Docker Client会默认发送Dockerfile同级目录下的所有文件到Dockerdaemon中。?解决办法有两种：1.使用.dockerignore文件，设置黑名单，该文件包含的目录不会被发送到Docker daemon中2.将Dockerfile迁移后其他目录中执行。解决Docker build时 Sending build context to Docker daemon本文出自 “流浪的牛” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://wjn219.blog.51cto.com/1497135/1717135