WCF 配置服务 演示

作者：jiankunking 出处：http://blog.csdn.net/jiankunking

1、搭建IIS（具体步骤略）

2、服务契约如下：

namespace JianKunKing.NewVersion.Service
{
// 注意: 使用“重构”菜单上的“重命名”命令，可以同时更改代码、svc 和配置文件中的类名“NewVersionService”。
//[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
public class NewVersionService : INewVersionService
{
NewVersionManager newVersionManager = new NewVersionManager();
public string GetHello()
{
return newVersionManager.GetHello();
}
}
}

3、WCF客户端引用服务：



4、客户端调用



重点来了：

客户端配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_INewVersionService" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"
messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647"
maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>

</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint
address="http://192.168.XX.XX/JianKunKingServer/NewVersionService.svc"
binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_INewVersionService"
contract="NewVersionClient.INewVersionService" name="BasicHttpBinding_INewVersionService" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
<startup>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0"/>
</startup>
</configuration>

WCF服务客户端配置文件的契约由以下两部分组成：
1、Client的服务引用
2、WCF服务接口（就是平时说的WCF契约）

服务端配置文件Web.config：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding
name="MyServiceBinding"
maxBufferSize="2147483647"
maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647" >
<readerQuotas
maxArrayLength="2147483647"
maxBytesPerRead="2147483647"
maxDepth="2147483647"
maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647"
maxStringContentLength="2147483647"/>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<services>
<service name="JianKunKing.NewVersion.Service.NewVersionService">
<endpoint
address=""
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="MyServiceBinding"
contract="JianKunKing.NewVersion.Service.INewVersionService">
</endpoint>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- 为避免泄漏元数据信息，请在部署前将以下值设置为 false 并删除上面的元数据终结点 -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- 要接收故障异常详细信息以进行调试，请将以下值设置为 true。在部署前设置为 false 以避免泄漏异常信息 -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>

WCF服务实现多个契约的时候 ：

public class RightManagementServer : IRightManagementServer,IUserRightService

服务端config配置：

<service name="JianKunKing.Test.Service.RightManagementServer">
<endpoint
address=""
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="MyServiceBinding"
contract="JianKunKing.Test.Service.IRightManagementServer">
</endpoint>
<endpoint
address=""
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="MyServiceBinding"
contract="JianKunKing.Test.Service.IUserRightService">
</endpoint>
</service>

WCF配置演示源码：点击打开链接

WCF 配置服务介绍：点击打开链接

在一个服务器端A调用另一个服务端B的Client，比如：
服务器A是搜索引擎服务器，服务端B是数据库服务器（这两个服务器可以是物理上的一台机器也可以是物理上的两台机器），这两个服务器都有自己WCF的服务端及Client端，在搜索引擎服务器的一部分操作需要操作操作数据库，此时需要调用数据库服务器的Client来操作数据，搜索引擎服务器的具体配置如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="JianKunKingSystemDBConnenction" connectionString="Data Source=127.0.0.1;Initial Catalog=JianKunKingDBtest;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=a;Password=a" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="JianKunKingServiceBinding" closeTimeout="10:01:00"
openTimeout="10:01:00" receiveTimeout="10:10:00" sendTimeout="10:01:00"
allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"
messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647"
maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://127.0.0.1:8088/JianKunKingService/SearchEngineDataBaseService.svc"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="JianKunKingServiceBinding"
contract="DataBaseService.ISearchEngineDataBaseService" />
</client>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- 为避免泄漏元数据信息，请在部署前将以下值设置为 false 并删除上面的元数据终结点 -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<!-- 要接收故障异常详细信息以进行调试，请将以下值设置为 true。在部署前设置为 false 以避免泄漏异常信息 -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
<directoryBrowse enabled="true" />
</system.webServer>
</configuration>