Jenkins+Gradle+checkstyle对Android工程源码进行静态代码分析

转载请注意出处：http://blog.csdn.net/hwhua1986/article/details/49278773

环境说明

Gradle 2.6.

OS：windows server 2008

Jenkins 1.620

checkstyle 6.11.6

前提：

Jenkins需要提前安装好Checkstyle Plug-in插件

一、Jenkins配置如下：

1、 新建job



2、 配置svn



3、 配置构建操作



备注：

Tasks指的是build.gradle里面的task名称

配置info参数是用来看调试日志，也可以配置debug级别。主要用来查看构建失败的原因。

4、 配置分析报告



二、gradle.build的配置如下

1、添加checkstyle的依赖

buildscript {

repositories {

mavenCentral()

}

dependencies {

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0+'

//classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+'

//classpath 'com.google.code.findbugs:findbugs:3.0.1'

//classpath 'com.puppycrawl.tools:checkstyle:6.11.2'

//classpath 'net.sourceforge.pmd:pmd:5.4.0'

}

}

备注：版本包可以通过中央仓库（http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/）查看，如图



版本列表：



2、增加checkstyle的task

apply plugin: "checkstyle"

repositories {

mavenCentral()

}

task checkstyle(type: Checkstyle) {

//toolVersion = "2.0.1"

ignoreFailures = true

//config= files("$rootProject.projectDir/config/checkstyle/checkstyle.xml")

source= fileTree('build/intermediates/classes/debug/com/sn/')

classpath= files()

reports{

xml {

destination "build/checkstyle-result.xml"

}

}

}

备注：其中检查规则文件checkstyle.xml需要创建，步骤如下



Xml内容代码：

<?xml version="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE module PUBLIC
"-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Check Configuration 1.3//EN"
"http://www.puppycrawl.com/dtds/configuration_1_3.dtd">
<module name="Checker">
<modulename="FileTabCharacter"/>
<module name="TreeWalker">
<module name="UnusedImports"/>
</module>
</module>

三、构建结果查看





四、build.gradle的所有代码如下

buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath  'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0+'
//classpath  'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+'
//classpath  'com.google.code.findbugs:findbugs:3.0.1'
//classpath  'com.puppycrawl.tools:checkstyle:6.11.2'
//classpath  'net.sourceforge.pmd:pmd:5.4.0'
}
}
apply plugin: 'android'

dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
}

android {
compileSdkVersion 20
buildToolsVersion "20.0.0"

//忽略编码错误
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}

//设置版本号
defaultConfig {
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
minSdkVersion 8
targetSdkVersion 18
}

//引用so包
sourceSets{
main{
jniLibs.srcDir(['libs'])
jniLibs.srcDir(['obj'])
}
}

//设置编译编码
tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
options.encoding = 'UTF-8'
}

//autograph
signingConfigs{
//keystore info
myConfig {
storeFile file("bgkey")
storePassword "sinocare@ydyl"
keyAlias "com.sn.bloodglucose"
keyPassword "sinocare@ydyl"
}
}

//混淆
buildTypes{
release{
signingConfig signingConfigs.myConfig
minifyEnabled false
}
}

sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}

// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')

// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
}

apply plugin: "findbugs"

repositories {
mavenCentral()
}

task findbugs(type: FindBugs) {
//toolVersion = "2.0.1"
ignoreFailures = true
effort = "max"
reportLevel = "low"
classes = files("$project.buildDir/intermediates/classes")
source = fileTree('build/intermediates/classes/debug/com/sn/')
classpath = files()
reports {
xml {
destination "build/findbugs.xml"
}
}
}

apply plugin: "checkstyle"

repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
task checkstyle(type: Checkstyle) {
ignoreFailures = true
//config = files("build/config/checkstyle/checkstyle.xml")
source = fileTree('build/intermediates/classes/debug/com/sn/')
classpath = files()
reports {
xml {
destination "build/checkstyle-result.xml"
}
}
}

apply plugin: "pmd"

repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
task pmd(type: Pmd) {
ignoreFailures = true
source = fileTree('src/com/sn/')
//ruleSetConfig = resources.file("${project.rootDir}/config/pmd/PmdRuleSets.xml")
//ruleSetFiles = files("config/pmd/PmdRuleSets.xml")
ruleSetFiles = files("${project.rootDir}/config/pmd/PmdRuleSets.xml")
ruleSets = ["java-android"]
reports {
xml {
destination "build/pmd.xml"
}
}
}