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RHEL6.3_X64使用CentOS的yum源

2015-10-15 12:01 330 查看
1、卸载RHEL6自带的yum源
rpm -qa | grep yum |xargs rpm -e --nodeps
2、下载对应的安装包
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos-6/6.5/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos-6/6.5/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos-6/6.5/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos-6/6.5/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm[/code]3、安装软件包 
rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm
4、配置新的yum源
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo vi CentOS6-Base-163.repo  #编辑文件
把文件里面的$releasever全部替换为版本号,即6 最后保存!
[base]
name=CentOS-6 - Base - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
[updates]
name=CentOS-6 - Updates - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
[extras]
name=CentOS-6 - Extras - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-6 - Plus - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
[contrib]
name=CentOS-6 - Contrib - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
5、报错信息如下:
[root@rhel63 yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
There was a problem importing one of the Python modules
required to run yum. The error leading to this problem was:
No module named yum
Please install a package which provides this module, or
verify that the module is installed correctly.
It's possible that the above module doesn't match the
current version of Python, which is:
2.6.1 (r261:67515, Oct  8 2014, 19:20:42)
[GCC 4.4.6 20120305 (Red Hat 4.4.6-4)]
If you cannot solve this problem yourself, please go to
the yum faq at: http://yum.baseurl.org/wiki/Faq[/code]报错信息与python版本有关 
[root@rhel63 ~]# whereis python
python: /usr/bin/python2.6 /usr/bin/python2.6-config /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python.old /usr/lib/python2.6 /usr/lib64/python2.6 /usr/include/python2.6 /usr/local/python2.6 /usr/share/man/man1/python.1.gz
[root@rhel63 ~]# which yum
/usr/bin/yum
解决方法:
将“#!/usr/bin/python2.6”修改为“#!/usr/bin/python2.6”

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