[LeetCode 241] Different Ways to Add Parentheses
2015-09-18 14:42
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Given a string of numbers and operators, return all possible results from computing all the different possible ways to group numbers and operators. The valid operators are
Example 1
Input:
Output:
Example 2
Input:
Output:
solution:
Recursive to calculate left value and right value, then make combination.
+,
-and
*.
Example 1
Input:
"2-1-1".
((2-1)-1) = 0 (2-(1-1)) = 2
Output:
[0, 2]
Example 2
Input:
"2*3-4*5"
(2*(3-(4*5))) = -34 ((2*3)-(4*5)) = -14 ((2*(3-4))*5) = -10 (2*((3-4)*5)) = -10 (((2*3)-4)*5) = 10
Output:
[-34, -14, -10, -10, 10]
solution:
Recursive to calculate left value and right value, then make combination.
public List<Integer> diffWaysToCompute(String input) { List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>(); for(int i=0;i<input.length();i++){ char c = input.charAt(i); if('+' == c || '-' == c || '*' == c) { String lv = input.substring(0, i); String rv = input.substring(i+1); List<Integer> lefts = diffWaysToCompute(lv); List<Integer> rights = diffWaysToCompute(rv); for(int j : lefts) { for(int k: rights){ int temp = 0; switch(c){ case'+': temp = j+k; break; case'-': temp = j-k; break; case'*': temp = j*k; } res.add(temp); } } } } if(res.isEmpty()){ res.add(Integer.valueOf(input)); } return res; }
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