同时新建AD账号、邮箱、添加通讯组的powershell脚本

根据公司的需要，写了一个同时新建AD账号、邮箱、添加通讯组的powershell脚本，首先需要编辑csv文件，格式如下：




代码如下，加入了重名判断、添加到组延迟6秒运行、失败后重现尝试4次功能：

Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$erroractionpreference = "SilentlyContinue"
#判断是否有重名账号存在
$f = $False
Import-Csv -Path D:\newuser\Info.csv | foreach {
$a = Get-ADUser -Identity $_.account
if($a -ne $null){
echo ($_.account+'账户在AD中已经存在了。')
$f = $true
}
else
{ }
$a = $null
}
if($f -eq $true){
echo 请在csv文件中修改以上用户名后，重新运行脚本。
cmd /c pause
exit
}
else{echo 没有重名的用户名，正在加载Exchange模块和新建用户账号,请稍等。。。}
#新建账号和邮箱
$erroractionpreference = "Continue"
Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.E2010
$password = ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText 6yhn^YHN -Force
Import-Csv -Path D:\newuser\Info.csv | foreach {
New-Mailbox -Name $_.name -Alias $_.account -OrganizationalUnit 'teset.com/teset/newuser' -UserPrincipalName ($_.account+'@teset.com') -SamAccountName $_.account -DisplayName $_.name -Password $password -Database 'User04' -ResetPasswordOnNextLogon $true
}
$erroractionpreference = "SilentlyContinue"
#添加到相应的组
choice /t 6 /d y /n |Out-Null
Import-Csv -Path D:\newuser\Info.csv | foreach {
$b = 1
$b = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf SHoffice
if($b -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入SHoffice组成功')
}
else{
$b = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf SHoffice
if($b -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入SHoffice组成功')
}
else{
$b = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf SHoffice
if($b -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入SHoffice组成功')
}
else{
$b = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf SHoffice
if($b -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入SHoffice组成功')
}
else{
echo ($_.account+'加入SHoffice组失败！！')
}
}
}
}
$c = 2
$c = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf $_.group1
if($c -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入'+$_.group1+'组成功')
}
else{
$c = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf $_.group1
if($c -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入'+$_.group1+'组成功')
}
else{
$c = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf $_.group1
if($c -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入'+$_.group1+'组成功')
}
else{
$c = Add-ADPrincipalGroupMembership -Identity $_.account -MemberOf $_.group1
if($c -eq $null){
echo ($_.account+'加入'+$_.group1+'组成功')
}
else{
echo ($_.account+'加入'+$_.group1+'组失败!!')
}
}
}
}
}
cmd /c "pause"

执行成功后：



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