Mybatis + String mvc 整合
2015-08-31 20:40
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一、整理所需要的架包
此次整合 只有Mybatis 和Spring mvc的架包 其他内容暂不讨论
二、使用 mybatis 自动生成工具 生成 interface(dao层文件) mapper(SQL文件) model(实体类) service(逻辑) 文件
编写service 的实现类
三、编写 Spring 配置文件
Spring配置
Spring --Mvc 配置
Spring -Mybaits 配置
WEB.xml 配置
四、 编写 控制器(controller) 与测试类
编写 测试类
此次整合 只有Mybatis 和Spring mvc的架包 其他内容暂不讨论
二、使用 mybatis 自动生成工具 生成 interface(dao层文件) mapper(SQL文件) model(实体类) service(逻辑) 文件
编写service 的实现类
三、编写 Spring 配置文件
Spring配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 引入属性文件 <context:property-placeholder location="DataSourceConfig.properties"/> --> <!-- 自动扫描Service(自动注入) --> <context:component-scan base-package="sy.service*"/> </beans>
Spring --Mvc 配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 自动扫描Controller包下的所有的类,使其认为是Spring mvc 的控制器 --> <context:component-scan base-package="sy.controller" /> <!-- 避免IE执行AJAX时,返回JSON出现下载文件 --> <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes"> <list> <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 启动Spring mvc的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射 <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> <property name="messageConverters"> <list> <ref bean="mappingjacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> </list> </property> </bean> --> <!-- 对模型视图名称的解析,即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="/" p:suffix=".jsp"> </bean> <!-- 文件上传相关 --> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> <property name="defaultEncoding"> <value>UTF-8</value> </property> <property name="maxUploadSize"> <value>32505856</value> <!-- 上传文件大小限制为31M,31*1024*1024 --> </property> <property name="maxInMemorySize"> <value>4096</value> </property> </bean> </beans>
Spring -Mybaits 配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd" default-autowire="byType"> <!-- 引入资源文件 <bean id="propertyConfig" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PreferencesPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="location"> <value> classpath:DataSourceConfig.properties </value> </property> </bean> --> <!-- 配置数据源 --> <bean id="dateSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/paynow"/> <property name="username" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="root"/> </bean> <!-- my batis配置 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dateSource"/> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:sy/mapper/*.xml"/> </bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="sy.dao"/> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/> </bean> <!-- 事务管管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dateSource" /> </bean> <tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="query*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="load*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="select*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="transactionPointcut" expression="execution(* sy.service..*Impl.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut" advice-ref="transactionAdvice" /> </aop:config> </beans>
WEB.xml 配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name>在线订购</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <!-- 加载Spring上下文 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring.xml,classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- UTF-8 过滤器 --> <filter> <description>字符集过滤器</description> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <description>字符集编码</description> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <listener> <description>spring监听器</description> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 防止spring内存溢出监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- spring mvc servlet --> <servlet> <description>Spring mvc servlet</description> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <description>Spring mvc配置文件</description> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- 配置Session超时时间,单位分钟 --> <session-config> <session-timeout>15</session-timeout> </session-config> </web-app>
四、 编写 控制器(controller) 与测试类
package sy.controller; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import sy.model.Goods; import sy.service.GoodsService; import sy.service.OrdersService; import sy.service.UserService; @Controller @RequestMapping("/index") public class Index { private UserService userService; private OrdersService ordersService; // 订单 private GoodsService goodsService; // 商品 private List<Goods> list; // 商品集合 @RequestMapping("/show") public String show(HttpServletRequest request) { list = goodsService.selectAll(); Goods goods = goodsService.selectByPrimaryKey(1); request.setAttribute("list", list); request.setAttribute("goods", goods); System.out.println(goods.getGname()); return "WEB-INF/user/show"; } @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET ,value = "/show") public UserService getUserService() { return userService; } @Autowired public void setUserService(UserService userService) { this.userService = userService; } public OrdersService getOrdersService() { return ordersService; } @Autowired public void setOrdersService(OrdersService ordersService) { this.ordersService = ordersService; } public GoodsService getGoodsService() { return goodsService; } @Autowired public void setGoodsService(GoodsService goodsService) { this.goodsService = goodsService; } }
编写 测试类
package sy.test; import java.util.List; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import sy.model.Goods; import sy.service.GoodsService; import sy.service.UserService; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:spring.xml","classpath:spring-mybatis.xml"})//加载配置文件 public class Test { private UserService userService; private GoodsService goodsService; @org.junit.Test public void select(){ // Users users=userService.selectUserByid(1); // System.out.println(users.getUname()); // Goods goods =goodsService.selectByPrimaryKey(1); // System.out.println(goods.getGname()); List list =goodsService.selectAll(); Goods goods= (Goods) list.get(0); System.out.println(goods.getGname()); } public GoodsService getGoodsService() { return goodsService; } @Autowired public void setGoodsService(GoodsService goodsService) { this.goodsService = goodsService; } public UserService getUserService() { return userService; } @Autowired public void setUserService(UserService userService) { this.userService = userService; } }
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