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Valid Parentheses

2015-08-29 15:11 274 查看
Given a string containing just the characters
'('
,
')'
,
'{'
,
'}'
,
'['
and
']'
,
determine if the input string is valid.

The brackets must close in the correct order,
"()"
and
"()[]{}"
are
all valid but
"(]"
and
"([)]"
are
not.
public boolean isValid(String s) {
        Stack<Character> stack = new Stack<Character>();
        // Iterate through string until empty
        for(int i = 0; i<s.length(); i++) {
            // Push any open parentheses onto stack
            if(s.charAt(i) == '(' || s.charAt(i) == '[' || s.charAt(i) == '{')
                stack.push(s.charAt(i));
            // Check stack for corresponding closing parentheses, false if not valid
            else if(s.charAt(i) == ')' && !stack.empty() && stack.peek() == '(')
                stack.pop();
            else if(s.charAt(i) == ']' && !stack.empty() && stack.peek() == '[')
                stack.pop();
            else if(s.charAt(i) == '}' && !stack.empty() && stack.peek() == '{')
                stack.pop();
            else
                return false;
        }
        // return true if no open parentheses left in stack
        return stack.empty();
    }
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