SpringMVC单元测试

1.业务层方法单元测试

package com.h3c.itac.junit;

import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;

import com.h3c.itac.order.entity.SyslogAlarm;
import com.h3c.itac.order.service.SyslogAlarmService;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"file:WebContent/WEB-INF/config/spring/applicationContext.xml"})
@WebAppConfiguration
public class Test1 {

@Autowired
private SyslogAlarmService service;

@Test
public void test1(){
List<SyslogAlarm> syslogAlarms = service.getSyslogAlarms();
System.out.println(syslogAlarms);
}
}

2.控制层Controller的单元测试

package com.h3c.itac.junit;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.ResultActions;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"file:WebContent/WEB-INF/config/spring/servlet-context.xml",
"file:WebContent/WEB-INF/config/spring/applicationContext.xml"})
public class MvcTest {
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext  wac;
private MockMvc mockMvc;

@Before
public void setup(){
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
}
@Test
public void test2() throws Exception{
ResultActions perform = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/syslog/test").param("userName", "wlf").param("password", "wlwerfd"));
MvcResult andReturn = perform.andReturn();

}
}

【注】如果配置文件在src目录下，@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:applicationContext.xml"})