死锁的实例

死锁的实例

package day11_second;

public class DeathLock {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
DeathLocked1 dl1 = new DeathLocked1();
DeathLocked2 dl2 = new DeathLocked2();
Thread t1 = new Thread(dl1);
Thread t2 = new Thread(dl2);
t1.start();
t2.start();
}

}

class Res {

public static Object obj1 = new Object();
public static Object obj2 = new Object();
}

class DeathLocked1 implements Runnable{

@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
fun();
}

private void fun() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
synchronized (Res.obj1) {
try {Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (Res.obj2) {
System.out.println("在obj1中调用obj2");
}
}
}

}

class DeathLocked2 implements Runnable{

@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
fun();
}

private void fun() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
synchronized (Res.obj2) {
try {Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (Res.obj1) {
System.out.println("在obj2中调用obj1");
}
}
}

}

　　当启动线程t1后，执行t1的fun方法，占用o1资源，然后t1休眠确保能够让t2来执行。t2执行fun()方法，占有o2资源。此时就形成了死锁产生的第四个必要条件。即线程t1占有了t2所需的资源，t2占有了t1所需的资源，双方都不释放，即形成死锁。
http://my.oschina.net/u/1469592/blog/208374