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Download功能的实现

2015-08-13 14:47 435 查看
//Activity的实现
package com.example.clover.download;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import com.example.clover.download.utils.HttpDownloader;

public class Download extends ActionBarActivity {
private Button downloadTxtButton;
private Button downloadMp3Button;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_download);
downloadTxtButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.downloadTxt);
downloadTxtButton.setOnClickListener(new DownloadTxtListener());
downloadMp3Button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.downloadMp3);
downloadMp3Button.setOnClickListener(new DownloadMp3Listener());
}

class DownloadTxtListener implements View.OnClickListener {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
HttpDownloader httpDownloader = new HttpDownloader();
String lrc = httpDownloader.download("http://www.5ilrc.com/downlrc2_501485_15960.html");
System.out.println(lrc);
}

}

class DownloadMp3Listener implements View.OnClickListener {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HttpDownloader httpDownloader = new HttpDownloader();
int result = httpDownloader.downFile("http://qzone.haoduoge.com/music6/2015-08-12/1439359004.mp3", "voa/", "a1.mp3");
System.out.println(result);
}

}

}


两个工具类

package com.example.clover.download.utils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

/**
* 作者:Jacky
* 邮箱:550997728@qq.com
*/
public class HttpDownloader {
private URL url = null;

/**
* 根据URL下载文件,前提是这个文件当中的内容是文本,函数的返回值就是文件当中的内容
* 1.创建一个URL对象
* 2.通过URL对象,创建一个HttpURLConnection对象
* 3.得到InputStram
* 4.从InputStream当中读取数据
* @param urlStr
* @return
*/
public String download(String urlStr) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = null;
BufferedReader buffer = null;
try {
// 创建一个URL对象
url = new URL(urlStr);
// 创建一个Http连接
HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url
.openConnection();
// 使用IO流读取数据
buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConn
.getInputStream()));
while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
buffer.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}

/**
* 该函数返回整形 -1:代表下载文件出错 0:代表下载文件成功 1:代表文件已经存在
*/
public int downFile(String urlStr, String path, String fileName) {
InputStream inputStream = null;
try {
FileUtils fileUtils = new FileUtils();

if (fileUtils.isFileExist(path + fileName)) {
return 1;
} else {
inputStream = getInputStreamFromUrl(urlStr);
File resultFile = fileUtils.write2SDFromInput(path,fileName, inputStream);
if (resultFile == null) {
return -1;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return -1;
} finally {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return 0;
}

/**
* 根据URL得到输入流
*
* @param urlStr
* @return
* @throws MalformedURLException
* @throws IOException
*/
public InputStream getInputStreamFromUrl(String urlStr)
throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
url = new URL(urlStr);
HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream inputStream = urlConn.getInputStream();
return inputStream;
}
}


package com.example.clover.download.utils;

import android.os.Environment;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**
* 作者:Jacky
* 邮箱:550997728@qq.com
*/

public class FileUtils {
private String SDPATH;

public String getSDPATH() {
return SDPATH;
}
public FileUtils() {
//得到当前外部存储设备的目录
// /SDCARD
SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/";
}
/**
* 在SD卡上创建文件
*
* @throws IOException
*/
public File creatSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
file.createNewFile();
return file;
}

/**
* 在SD卡上创建目录
*
* @param dirName
*/
public File creatSDDir(String dirName) {
File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);
dir.mkdirs();
return dir;
}

/**
* 判断SD卡上的文件夹是否存在
*/
public boolean isFileExist(String fileName){
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
return file.exists();
}

/**
* 将一个InputStream里面的数据写入到SD卡中
*/
public File write2SDFromInput(String path,String fileName,InputStream input){
File file = null;
OutputStream output = null;
try{
creatSDDir(path);
file = creatSDFile(path + fileName);
output = new FileOutputStream(file);
byte buffer [] = new byte[4 * 1024];
while((input.read(buffer)) != -1){
output.write(buffer);
}
output.flush();
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
try{
output.close();
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return file;
}

}






必须在AndroidManifest.xml文档中加入权限



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标签:  download