Ubuntu 64 + IntelliJ IDEA + Genymotion 搭建Android开发环境

1.1 下载 JDK
 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html 
选择 Accept License Agreement

选择 Linux x64 tar.gz 进行下载

此处选择 jdk-7u51-linux-x64.tar.gz 进行下载

文件：/home/chenfei/Dev/jdk-7u51-linux-x64.tar.gz

1.2 下载 Android SDK
 http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html 
选择其他平台

文件：/home/chenfei/Dev/android-sdk_r22.3-linux.tgz

1.3 下载 IntelliJ IDEA
 http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/ http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/

选择 Linux，下载 Community Edition 版本

文件：/home/chenfei/Dev/ideaIC-13.0.1.tar.gz

1.4 下载 Genymotion 及 IntelliJ IDEA 的 Genymotion 插件
 https://cloud.genymotion.com/page/launchpad/download/ 
文件：
/home/chenfei/Dev/genymotion-2.0.3_x64.bin
/home/chenfei/Dev/genymotion-idea-plugin-20130716.jar

1.5 注册 Genymotion
 https://cloud.genymotion.com/

打开 “终端” / “Terminal” 执行如下命令进入 Dev 目录：
cd Dev/

2.1 安装 JDK

tar zxvf jdk-7u51-linux-x64.tar.gz

目录：/home/chenfei/Dev/jdk1.7.0_51

2.2 安装 Android SDK

tar zxvf android-sdk_r22.3-linux.tgz

目录：/home/chenfei/Dev/android-sdk-linux

2.3 安装 VisutalBox

wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian quantal non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.org.list'

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install virtualbox-4.3

2.4 安装 Genymotion

chmod +x genymotion-2.0.3_x64.bin
./genymotion-2.0.3_x64.bin

目录：/home/chenfei/Dev/genymotion

2.5 安装 IntelliJ IDEA

tar zxvf ideaIC-13.0.1.tar.gz

目录：/home/chenfei/Dev/idea-IC-133.331

3.1 配置 JDK

执行：sudo gedit /etc/profile 打开 profile 文件，复制如下内容到文件末尾，并保存：

export JAVA_HOME=/home/chenfei/Dev/jdk1.7.0_51
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${PATH}

注销重新登录

3.2 配置 Android SDK

执行：/home/chenfei/Dev/android-sdk-linux/tools/android 打开 Android SDK Manager

等待联网加载 packages 完毕

安装：
Tools
Android SDK Platform-tools
Android SDK Build-tools
Android 4.4.2 (API 19)
Documentation for Android SDK
SDK Platform
ARM EABI v7a System Image
Intel x86 Atom System Image
Google APIs
Sources for Android SDK
Extras
Android Support Library

点击 Install 9 packages --> Choose Packages to install --> 依次选中安装项下 Accept --> Install

等待下载安装完毕，关闭 “Android SDK Manager” 窗口

执行：sudo gedit /etc/profile 打开 profile 文件，复制如下内容到文件末尾，并保存：

export ANDROID_SDK_HOME=/home/chenfei/Dev/android-sdk-linux
export PATH=${ANDROID_SDK_HOME}/tools:${ANDROID_SDK_HOME}/platform-tools:${PATH}

3.3 配置 Genymotion

执行：/home/chenfei/Dev/genymotion/genymotion 打开 Genymotion

3.3.1 新增虚拟设备

Add a first virtual device --> Yes --> “Virtual device creation wizard”

Connect --> “Connect to Genymotion Cloud”

Username --> Password --> Connect

选择虚拟设备 --> Next --> “Name of the Genymotion virtual device to create” --> Next --> “Retrieve and deploy Genymotion virtual device”

等待下载完成 --> Finish

3.3.2 Settings

General

ADB

/home/chenfei/Dev/android-sdk-linux

OK

3.4 配置 IntelliJ IDEA

打开主文件夹

进入目录：/home/chenfei/Dev/idea-IC-133.331/bin/ 双击 idea.sh，点击 “运行”，打开 IntelliJ IDEA

I do not have a previous version of IntelliJ IDEA or I do not want to import my settings --> OK

3.4.1 锁定到启动器

右击 “IntelliJ IDEA” 在启动器上的图标

锁定到启动器

3.4.2 安装 IntelliJ IDEA 的 Genymotion 插件

Plugins --> Install plugin from disk --> /home/chenfei/Dev/genymotion-idea-plugin-20130716.jar --> OK

OK --> Restart

3.4.2 创建 Empty Project

Finish --> “Empty Project - - IntelliJ IDEA 13.0.1”

关闭 “Project Structure”

3.4.3 配置 IntelliJ IDEA

3.4.3.1 View --> Toolbar

3.4.3.2 View --> Tool Buttons

3.4.3.3

File --> Settings... --> “Settings”

Genymotion --> Select the path to the Genymotion folder --> /home/chenfei/Dev/genymotion --> OK --> OK

3.4.3.4

待补充

4.1 创建Android Module

File --> New Module --> “New Module”

Application Module --> Module name --> Module SDK

Module name : HelloWord

Module SDK  :

New... --> “Cannot Create SDK”

OK --> “Select Home Directory for JDK”

/home/chenfei/Dev/jdk1.7.0_51 --> OK --> “Select Home Directory for Android SDK”

/home/chenfei/Dev/android-sdk-linux --> OK --> “Create New Android SDK”

OK

Next --> Application name --> Package name* --> Create "Hello, World!" activity --> Activity name --> Show device chooser dialog --> Finish

4.2 运行

4.2.1 运行 Genymotion 虚拟设备

点击  --> “Genymotion Device Manager”

选择 3.3.1 中创建的虚拟设备 --> Start...

等待虚拟设备启动完成后关闭 “Genymotion Device Manager”

4.2.2 运行 Android 程序

点击  --> “Choose Device” --> Choose a running device --> 选择刚启动的虚拟设备 --