Linux(centos)下安装Apache

1，安装 apr

下载地址：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

[root@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache]#
tar -xzvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/apr-1.5.2]#
./configure --prefix=/work/installed/apr

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/apr-1.5.2]#
make

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/apr-1.5.2]#
make install

[b]2，安装 apr-util

下载地址：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

[root@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache]# tar
-xzvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

[/b]

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/apr-util-1.5.4]#
./configure --prefix=/work/installed/apr-util --with-apr=/work/installed/apr

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/apr-util-1.5.4]#
make

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/apr-util-1.5.4]#
make install

3，安装 pcre

下载地址：http://pcre.org/

[root@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache]# tar
jxvf pcre-8.36.tar.bz2

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/pcre-8.36]#
./configure --prefix=/work/installed/pcre

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/pcre-8.36]#
make

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/pcre-8.36]#
make install

注意：如果在安装 pcre 时，遇到问题：configure: error: You need a C++ compiler for C++ support.

解决方法：yum
install build-essential

二，安装apache

下载地址：http://httpd.apache.org/

[root@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache]#tar
-xzvf httpd-2.4.16.tar.gz

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/httpd-2.4.9]# ./configure --prefix=/work/installed/apache --with-apr=/work/installed/apr --with-apr-util=/work/installed/apr-util --with-pcre=/work/installed/pcre

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/httpd-2.4.9]#
make

[root@@ubuntu:/work/soft/apache/httpd-2.4.9]#
make install

三，配置

1，修改配置文件

否则会出现问题：

AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message

解决方法：

[root@ubuntu:/work/installed/apache]# sudo gedit conf/httpd.conf

把：

# ServerName www.example.com:80

改为：

ServerName localhost:80

2，启动

[root@ubuntu:/work/installed/apache]# ./bin/apachectl start