A + B Problem II
2015-07-26 12:02
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A + B Problem II
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 261369 Accepted Submission(s): 50579
[align=left]Problem Description[/align]
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
[align=left]Input[/align]
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should
not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
[align=left]Output[/align]
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the
equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
[align=left]Sample Input[/align]
2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211
[align=left]Sample Output[/align]
Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3
Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
[align=left]Author[/align]
Ignatius.L
解题思路:这是关于大数相加的问题,用到数组,将字符串转化为整数,位对位进行相加,如果大于10时则要进位。
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #define MAX 1010 int main() { char s1[MAX],s2[MAX]; int a[MAX],b[MAX],T,i,j,k=1,n; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--) { scanf("%s %s",s1,s2); memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); memset(b,0,sizeof(b)); n=strlen(s1)-1; for(i=0,j=n;j>=0;i++,j--) a[i]=s1[j]-'0'; n=strlen(s2)-1; for(i=0,j=n;j>=0;i++,j--) b[i]=s2[j]-'0'; for(i=0;i<MAX;i++) { a[i]+=b[i]; if(a[i]>=10) { a[i]-=10; a[i+1]+=1; } } printf("Case %d:\n",k++); printf("%s + %s = ",s1,s2); for(i=MAX-1;i>=0;i--) if(a[i]!=0) break; for(;i>=0;i--) printf("%d",a[i]); printf("\n"); if(T!=0) printf("\n"); } return 0; }
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