UVA1225 Digit Counting
2015-07-25 13:05
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DescriptionTrung is bored with his mathematics homeworks. He takes a piece of chalk and starts writing a sequence of consecutive integers starting with 1 toN(1 < N < 10000) . After that, he counts the number of times each digit (0 to 9) appears in the sequence. For example, withN = 13 , the sequence is:12345678910111213In this sequence, 0 appears once, 1 appears 6 times, 2 appears 2 times, 3 appears 3 times, and each digit from 4 to 9 appears once. After playing for a while, Trung gets bored again. He now wants to write a program to do this for him. Your task is to helphim with writing this program.
Input
The input file consists of several data sets. The first line of the input file contains the number of data sets which is a positive integer and is not bigger than 20. The following lines describe the data sets.For each test case, there is one single line containing the numberN .Output
For each test case, write sequentially in one line the number of digit0, 1,...9 separated by a space.Sample Input
2 3 13
Sample Output
0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
刚开始做这道题准备用数学方法,去找规律,但是觉得太麻烦,而且要考虑的情况太多,很容易出错,就直接从1到n每个数遍历过去了。
代码如下:
#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <string.h>int main(){int t,n,i,x;int a[10];scanf("%d",&t);while(t--){scanf("%d",&n);memset(a,0,sizeof(a));for(i=1;i<=n;i++){x=i;while(x>0){a[x%10]++;x/=10;}}printf("%d",a[0]);for(i=1;i<10;i++)printf(" %d",a[i]);printf("\n");}return 0;}[/code]
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