Installing Metasploit Framework on Mountain Lion and Mavericks
2015-06-27 09:00
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http://www.darkoperator.com/installing-metasploit-framewor/
This Guide covers the installation of Metasploit Framework OSS Project on OSX Lion and Mountain Lion I
recommend you first try with the following install script since it will do more than what is covered in the guide https://github.com/darkoperator/MSF-Installer. Waiting for the symlink fix so as to update the script
This guide uses Homebrew as well as the script to provide the necessary packages to run Metasploit. If you have MacPorts this guide will not work and will cause problems.
Dependencies
Make sure you run software update and install all updates for the operating system and install the latest version of Xcode so as to be able to compile software.
Installing Command Line Development Tools Xcode 4 on Mountain Lion
If you are running Xcode 4 you will need to go to Xcode Preference and choose the command line tools and download and install from the components
Installing Command Line Development Tools Xcode 5 on Mountain Lion
If you are running Xcode 5 you will need to go to Xcode Preference and choose the command line tools and download and install from the components
Installing Command Line Development Tools Xcode 5 on Mavericks
On OS X Mavericks the Command Line Developer Tools package can be installed on demand using "xcode-select --install” and the installed tools willbe automatically updated using Software Update. Once you run the command the following dialog should appear and just click on Install
Java
Download the latest Java JDK 8 from Oracle. This should set all the proper shortcuts for the Java binaries http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.htmlTest that Java is properly installed by running
java -version
It should return the version of Java you just installed. To check tha the location is /usr/bin/java for the link run:
whereis java
If both commands runs and the location is correct Java is properly installed on the system.
Manual Installation
Install Homebrew
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSkL raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go)"
We need to make sure that the binaries we install with homebrew are first in the path:
echo PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:$PATH >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile
brew tap homebrew/versions
Install Nmap
For Nmap in the case of OSX I recommend the use of Homebrew since they are quite quick and keeping their formulas updated for the tool and work out most of the problems that may arise quite quickly. To install Nmap just run the command bellow:brew install nmap
Install Ruby 2.1
On OS X we have 3 methods for installing ruby 2.1.x these are:Homebrew
RVM (Ruby Version Manager)
rbenv
Installing Ruby using Homebrew:
brew install homebrew/versions/ruby21
Check that yo are running the version of ruby you just installed with:
ruby -v
Installing Ruby using RVM:
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm echo "source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm" >> ~/.bash_profile source ~/.bash_profile rvm install 2.1.6 rvm use 2.1.6 --default ruby -v
Installing Ruby using rbenv:
cd ~ git clone git://github.com/sstephenson/rbenv.git .rbenv echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile source ~/.bash_profile git clone git://github.com/sstephenson/ruby-build.git ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile source ~/.bash_profile rbenv install 2.1.6 rbenv global 2.1.6 ruby -v
Once the packages have been install we need to install the required Ruby libraries that metasploit depends on:
sudo gem install bundler
Install PostgreSQL
brew install postgresql --without-ossp-uuid
Configure PostgreSQL
Init the Database if this is a first time install:initdb /usr/local/var/postgres
Configure Postgres to automatically load on login, the instruction bellow are as an example copy and paste the commands that the brew installer showed and follow any other instruction it shows :
mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents cp /usr/local/Cellar/postgresql/9.1.4/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/ launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql.plist
PostgreSQL will now start every time a user logs in. Create user called msf for use in Metasploit:
createuser msf -P -h localhost
Create database for use with metasploit called msf and make the user msf the owner:
createdb -O msf msf -h localhost
Record the password used for the account created since it will be used when configuring the framework.
Installing Metasploit Framework
For regular use of the framework only needs to clone the Git repository and create the necessary links and set the variable for the database config file
Create Symlink Copy for Regular Use
WARNING: Currently there is a bug in Metasploit Framework with Symlinks: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/4602cd /usr/local/share/ git clone https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework.git cd metasploit-framework for MSF in $(ls msf*); do ln -s /usr/local/share/metasploit-framework/$MSF /usr/local/bin/$MSF;done sudo chmod go+w /etc/profile sudo echo export MSF_DATABASE_CONFIG=/usr/local/share/metasploit-framework/config/database.yml >> /etc/profile
From the Metasploit-Framework folder lets use the Bundler Gem to install the properly supportted Gem versions:
bundle install
Before starting to use the framework we need to create the database config file and set the parameters:
vim /usr/local/share/metasploit-framework/config/database.yml
Enter the following text in to the file keeping the spacing and using the values used for creating the user and database:
production: adapter: postgresql database: msf username: msf password: host: 127.0.0.1 port: 5432 pool: 75 timeout: 5
To load the variable for the database configuration file for the current user:
source /etc/profile source ~/.bash_profile
Execute Metasploit msfconsole for the first time so it initializes the schema for the database for the first time as your current user and not as root:
msfconsole
Metasploit for Development and Contribution
If you wish to develop and contribute to the product you can follow the additional steps here MetasploitDev Environment . For this you will need a GitHub account and you will fork the project in to your own account. I personally keep my dev copy of Metasploit in ~/Development folder and after an initial run of msfconsole I keep my database.yml
file in ~/.msf4/cofig folder and adjust the MSF_DATABASE_CONFIG variable for it or runmsfconsole with the -y option and point it to a YAML file with the correct configuration.
Install Armitage
Since armitage is no longer included with Framework we need to execute some additional steps:brew install pidof curl -# -o /tmp/armitage.tgz http://www.fastandeasyhacking.com/download/armitage-latest.tgz tar -xvzf /tmp/armitage.tgz -C /usr/local/share bash -c "echo \'/usr/bin/java\' -jar /usr/local/share/armitage/armitage.jar \$\*" > /usr/local/share/armitage/armitage
perl -pi -e 's/armitage.jar/\/usr\/local\/share\/armitage\/armitage.jar/g' /usr/local/share/armitage/teamserver
Link Scripts
ln -s /usr/local/share/armitage/armitage /usr/local/bin/armitage ln -s /usr/local/armitage/teamserver /usr/local/bin/teamserver
One important thing to take into consideration, for using Armitage and many of the modules provided in Metasploit you need to run them as root. Do to the way variables are handled when using the sudo command to invoke msfconsole or Armitage you need to give
it the -E option:
# For launching Armitage
sudo -E armitage
# For launching msfconsolesudo -E msfconsole
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