浙江大学PAT_甲级_1054. The Dominant Color (20)

题目链接:点击打开链接

Behind the scenes in the computer's memory, color is always talked about as a series of 24 bits of information for each pixel. In an image, the color with the largest proportional area is called the dominant color. A strictly dominant color takes more
than half of the total area. Now given an image of resolution M by N (for example, 800x600), you are supposed to point out the strictly dominant color.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains 2 positive numbers: M (<=800) and N (<=600) which are the resolutions of the image. Then N lines follow, each contains M digital colors in the range [0, 224).
It is guaranteed that the strictly dominant color exists for each input image. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, simply print the dominant color in a line.
Sample Input:

5 3
0 0 255 16777215 24
24 24 0 0 24
24 0 24 24 24

Sample Output:

24

我的C++程序：

#include<iostream>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int m, n, i = 0;
map<int, int>ma;//map的值统计数字出现次数
int temp,max_value=0;
scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);
for (i = 0;i < m*n;i++)
{
scanf("%d", &temp);//输入数字
ma[temp]++;
}
auto it = ma.begin();
for (;it != ma.end();it++)//遍历map
{
if (it->second > max_value)
{
temp= it->first;////记录出现次数最多的数字
max_value = it->second;//寻找最大出现次数
}
}
printf("%d",temp);
//system("pause");
return 0;
}