浙江大学PAT_甲级_1027. Colors in Mars (20)
2015-06-16 09:29
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题目链接:点击打开链接
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference
is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.
Sample Input
Sample Output
The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16.
唯一的区别是,他们使用的,而不是16基数13(0-9和AC)。
输入的数字要转换为13进制。
C++程序:
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference
is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.
Sample Input
15 43 71
Sample Output
#123456
The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16.
唯一的区别是,他们使用的,而不是16基数13(0-9和AC)。
输入的数字要转换为13进制。
C++程序:
#include<iostream> #include<string> using namespace std; void transform(int num) { char c[3] = { 'A','B','C' }; if (num / 13 >= 10)// num / 13商数 { cout << c[num / 13 - 10]; } else { cout << num / 13; } if (num % 13 >= 10)// num % 13 余数 { cout << c[num % 13 - 10]; } else { cout << num % 13; } } int main() { int a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; cout << '#'; transform(a); transform(b); transform(c); //system("pause"); return 0; }
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