Leetcode: Implement Stack using Queues
2015-06-14 15:26
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Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.
Notes:
My code:
push(x) -- Push element x onto stack. pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack. top() -- Get the top element. empty() -- Return whether the stack is empty.
Notes:
You must use only standard operations of a queue -- which means only push to back, peek/pop from front, size, and is empty operations are valid. Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue. You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).
My code:
class Stack { public: queue<int> qfront, qback; void flush(queue<int> &queue1, queue<int> &queue2) { int value; while (queue1.size() > 1) { value = queue1.front(); queue1.pop(); queue2.push(value); } } // Push element x onto stack. void push(int x) { qfront.push(x); } // Removes the element on top of the stack. void pop() { queue<int> tmp; if (qfront.size() == 0) { tmp = qfront; qfront = qback; qback = tmp; } flush(qfront, qback); qfront.pop(); } // Get the top element. int top() { queue<int> tmp; int ret; if (qfront.size() == 0) { tmp = qfront; qfront = qback; qback = tmp; } flush(qfront, qback); ret = qfront.front(); return ret; } // Return whether the stack is empty. bool empty() { return qfront.empty() && qback.empty(); } };
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