elasticsearch常用命令

curl -X<REST Verb> <Node>:<Port>/<Index>/<Type>/<ID>

[es@vm1 bin]$ ./elasticsearch --cluster.name myes --node.name node1

[es@vm1 ~]$ curl http://vm1:9200/_cat/health?v epoch      timestamp cluster status node.total node.data shards pri relo init unassign pending_tasks
1432704777 22:32:57  myes    green

[es@vm1 ~]$ curl http://vm1:9200/_cat/nodes?v[/code] 
host ip                heap.percent   ram.percent   load   node.role    master    name

vm1  192.168.1.111     3              24            0.04   d            *         node1

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4、查看index列表
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl http://vm1:9200/_cat/indices?v[/code] 
health status index pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size

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5、创建index
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XPUT http://vm1:9200/customer?pretty

{

"acknowledged" : true

}

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6、添加一个document
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XPUT vm1:9200/customer/external/1?pretty -d '{"name":"lisg"}'

{

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

"_id" : "1",

"_version" : 4,

"created" : true

}

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7、检索一个document
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XGET vm1:9200/customer/external/1?pretty

{

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

"_id" : "1",

"_version" : 4,

"found" : true,

"_source":{"name":"lisg"}

}

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8、删除一个document
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XDELETE vm1:9200/customer/external/1?pretty

{

"found" : true,

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

"_id" : "1",

"_version" : 5

}

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9、删除一个type
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XDELETE vm1:9200/customer/external?pretty

{

"acknowledged" : true

}

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10、删除一个index
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XDELETE vm1:9200/customer?pretty

{

"acknowledged" : true

}

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11、POST方式可以添加一个document，不用指定ID
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XPOST vm1:9200/customer/external?pretty -d '{"name":"zhangsan"}'

{

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

"_id" : "AU2UAazzBzlrcKeIwh7T",

"_version" : 1,

"created" : true

}

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12、使用doc更新document[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XPUT vm1:9200/customer/external/1?pretty -d '{"name":"lisg4", "age":28}'{"_index" : "customer","_type" : "external","_id" : "1","_version" : 4,  "created" : false}13、使用script更新document（1.4.3版本动态脚本是被禁止的）[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XPOST vm1:9200/customer/external/1/_update?pretty -d '{"script":"ctx._source.age += 5"}'{  "error" : "ElasticsearchIllegalArgumentException[failed to execute script]; nested: ScriptException[dynamic scripting for [groovy] disabled]; ",  "status" : 400}14、查询全部[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XGET vm1:9200/customer/external/_search?pretty{  "took" : 12,  "timed_out" : false,  "_shards" : {    "total" : 5,    "successful" : 5,    "failed" : 0  },  "hits" : {    "total" : 3,    "max_score" : 1.0,    "hits" : [ {"_index" : "customer","_type" : "external",    "_id" : "AU2UAazzBzlrcKeIwh7T",      "_score" : 1.0,      "_source":{"name":"zhangsan"}}, {"_index" : "customer","_type" : "external","_id" : "1",      "_score" : 1.0,      "_source":{"name":"lisg4", "age":28}}, {"_index" : "customer","_type" : "external",      "_id" : "2",      "_score" : 1.0,      "_source":{"name":"dengsl"}} ]  }}15、批量操作，{}之间要换行
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XPOST vm1:9200/customer/external/_bulk?pretty -d '

> {index:{_id:3}}

> {name:"zhangsan", age:28}

> {index:{_id:4}}

> {name:"lisi", age:29}

> {update:{_id:4}}

> {doc:{name:"lisi2", age:30}}

> {delete:{_id:"AU2UAazzBzlrcKeIwh7T"}}

> '

{

"took" : 34,

"errors" : false,

"items" : [ {

"index" : {

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

"_id" : "3",

    "_version" : 1,

"status" : 201

}

}, {

"index" : {

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

"_id" : "4",

    "_version" : 1,

"status" : 201

}

}, {

"update" : {

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

"_id" : "4",

"_version" : 2,

"status" : 200

}

}, {

"delete" : {

"_index" : "customer",

"_type" : "external",

    "_id" : "AU2UAazzBzlrcKeIwh7T",

"_version" : 2,

"status" : 200,

"found" : true

}

} ]

}

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上面的语句顺序执行的操作有：1）添加索引：张三，282）添加索引：李四，293）更新李四：李四2,304）删除索引：id是AU2UAazzBzlrcKeIwh7T的索引
16、从文件中加载数据（accounts.json见附件）
[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XPOST http://vm1:9200/customer/external/_bulk?pretty --data-binary @accounts.json

[es@vm1 ~]$ curl -XGET vm1:9200/_cat/indices?v

health status index    pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size

yellow open   customer   5   1       1000            0    442.3kb        442.3kb

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17、

来自为知笔记(Wiz)

附件列表