Java大批量导出数据,格式可以为xml或excel.

最近项目中用到大数据量导出功能.不能确定到底有多大,最少十来万条记录.

100M的excel文件,excel2003已经不能够打开了,只能用2007版.不知道后期数据量更大的时候怎么办.废话不多说,上代码.Copy别人的.以备以后使用.

Java代码


package com.epay.utils;

/**
* 大数据量导出成EXCEL或XML
* @author J.W
* 2011-06-08
*/
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
try {
DataOutputStream rafs = new DataOutputStream(
new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(
"d://test.xml"))));
sb.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<?mso-application progid=\"Excel.Sheet\"?>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<Workbook xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\"");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append(" xmlns:o=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\"");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append(" xmlns:x=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\"");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append(" xmlns:ss=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\"");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append(" xmlns:html=\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40\">");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append(" <Styles>\n");
sb.append(" <Style ss:ID=\"Default\" ss:Name=\"Normal\">\n");
sb.append(" <Alignment ss:Vertical=\"Center\"/>\n");
sb.append(" <Borders/>\n");
sb.append(" <Font ss:FontName=\"宋体\" x:CharSet=\"134\" ss:Size=\"12\"/>\n");
sb.append(" <Interior/>\n");
sb.append(" <NumberFormat/>\n");
sb.append(" <Protection/>\n");
sb.append(" </Style>\n");
sb.append(" </Styles>\n");
int sheetcount = 0;
int recordcount = 20;
int currentRecord = 0;
int total = 100;
int col = 20;
sb.append("<Worksheet ss:Name=\"Sheet0\">");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount=\"" + col
+ "\" ss:ExpandedRowCount=\"" + total
+ "\" x:FullColumns=\"1\" x:FullRows=\"1\">");
sb.append("\n");
for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
if ((currentRecord == recordcount
|| currentRecord > recordcount || currentRecord == 0)
&& i != 0) {// 一个sheet写满
currentRecord = 0;
rafs.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
sb.setLength(0);
sb.append("</Table>");
sb.append("<WorksheetOptions xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\">");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<ProtectObjects>False</ProtectObjects>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<ProtectScenarios>False</ProtectScenarios>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("</WorksheetOptions>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("</Worksheet>");
sb.append("<Worksheet ss:Name=\"Sheet" + i / recordcount
+ "\">");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount=\"" + col
+ "\" ss:ExpandedRowCount=\"" + recordcount
+ "\" x:FullColumns=\"1\" x:FullRows=\"1\">");
sb.append("\n");
}
sb.append("<Row>");
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
System.out.println(i);
sb.append("<Cell><Data ss:Type=\"String\">111</Data></Cell>");
sb.append("\n");
}
sb.append("</Row>");
if (i % 5000 == 0) {
rafs.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
rafs.flush();
sb.setLength(0);
}
sb.append("\n");
currentRecord++;
}
rafs.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
sb.setLength(0);
sb.append("</Table>");
sb.append("<WorksheetOptions xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\">");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<ProtectObjects>False</ProtectObjects>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("<ProtectScenarios>False</ProtectScenarios>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("</WorksheetOptions>");
sb.append("\n");
sb.append("</Worksheet>");
sb.append("</Workbook>");
sb.append("\n");
rafs.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
rafs.flush();
rafs.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

文件格式可以自定义,改成XML或者excel都可以, 代码复制到eclipse可以直接运行.还需要再研究研究poi导出.完了以后做个比较,顺便记录下来.