Mysql二进制安装

1 创建分组和用户

shell> groupadd mysql

shell> useradd -g mysql mysql

2 解压、安装

shell> cd /usr/local

shell> tar -zxvpf /usr/local/mysql-5.1.40-linux-x86_64-glibc23.tar.gz

shell> ln -s mysql-5.1.40-linux-x86_64-glibc23 mysql

shell> cd mysql

shell> chown -R mysql .

shell> chgrp -R mysql .

shell> scripts/mysql_install_db –user=mysql

3 赋相关权限

shell> chown -R root .

shell> chown -R mysql data

4 copy启动文件及配置自动启动

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

chmod 700 /etc/init.d/mysqld

chkconfig –add mysqld chkconfig –level 345 mysqld on

5 copy配置文件

cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

6 启动、停止服务

/etc/init.d/mysqld start/stop 或者 mysqld_safe --user=mysql &