POJ 3525 Most Distant Point from the Sea
2015-01-23 11:28
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这道题关键点就在于线段的平移,把线段向着其半平面方向移动r的距离,具体做法风注释
再说说一直错的点,刚开始把点方向规整化的部分写在循环里了,导致这部分一直在执行,实际上只执行一次就可以了。。
再说说一直错的点,刚开始把点方向规整化的部分写在循环里了,导致这部分一直在执行,实际上只执行一次就可以了。。
#include<stdio.h> #include<math.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const double eps=1e-6; struct Point { double x,y; Point (){}; Point (double xx,double yy) {x=xx;y=yy;} Point operator -(const Point &b)const { return Point(x-b.x,y-b.y); } double operator ^(const Point &b)const{ return x*b.y-y*b.x; } }; struct Line { Point s,e; double angle; Line(){}; Line(Point ss,Point ee){s=ss;e=ee;} Point operator &(const Line b) { Point res=s; double t=((s-b.e)^(b.s-b.e))/((s-e)^(b.s-b.e)); res.x+=(e.x-s.x)*t; res.y+=(e.y-s.y)*t; return res; } }; int n,m; Point p[105]; Line l[105],dq[105]; void init(double r) { for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { //把点进行偏移后把点加入线段中 double dy,dx,len; Point ta,tb; dx=p[i+1].y-p[i].y; dy=p[i].x-p[i+1].x; len=sqrt(dx*dx+dy*dy); ta.x=p[i].x+dx*r/len; ta.y=p[i].y+dy*r/len; tb.x=p[i+1].x+dx*r/len; tb.y=p[i+1].y+dy*r/len; l[i].s=ta; l[i].e=tb; l[i].angle=atan2(l[i].e.y-l[i].s.y,l[i].e.x-l[i].s.x); } } int cmp(Line a,Line b) { if (fabs(a.angle-b.angle)<eps) return ((a.e-a.s)^(b.s-a.s))>eps;//即b在a的左方,留下a else return a.angle<b.angle; } int EqualPoint(Point a,Point b) { return b.x-a.x==0 && b.y-a.y==0; } int HPI(double r) { init(r); sort(l,l+n,cmp); int ln; for(int i=1,j=0;i<n;i++) { if (l[i].angle-l[j].angle>eps) l[++j]=l[i]; ln=j+1; } dq[0]=l[0]; dq[1]=l[1]; int bot=0,top=1; for(int i=2;i<ln;i++) { while (bot<top && ((l[i].e-l[i].s)^((dq[top]&dq[top-1])-l[i].s))>eps) top--; while (bot<top && ((l[i].e-l[i].s)^((dq[bot]&dq[bot+1])-l[i].s))>eps) bot++; dq[++top]=l[i]; } while (bot<top && ((dq[bot].e-dq[bot].s)^((dq[top]&dq[top-1])-dq[bot].s))>eps) top--; while (bot<top && ((dq[top].e-dq[top].s)^((dq[bot]&dq[bot+1])-dq[top].s))>eps) bot++; if (top<=bot+1) return 0; else return 1; m=0; dq[++top]=dq[bot]; for(int i=bot;i<top;i++) { p[m++]=dq[i]&dq[i+1]; } m=unique(p,p+m,EqualPoint)-p; if(m>0) return 1; else return 0; } int main() { #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); #endif // ONLINE_JUDGE while(scanf("%d",&n) && n) { for(int i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%lf%lf",&p[i].x,&p[i].y); for(int i=0;i<n/2;i++) swap(p[i],p[n-1-i]);//把点变成顺时针的 //for(int i=0;i<n;i++) printf("%.2lf %.2lf\n",p[i].x,p[i].y); p =p[0]; double high=20000,low=0; double mid; while(low+eps<=high) { mid=(high+low)/2.0; if (HPI(mid)) low=mid; else high=mid;//没有交点则说明mid过大 } printf("%f\n",high); } return 0; }
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