poj 1065 Wooden Sticks
2014-12-11 22:54
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Description
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick.
The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows:
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is
a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case,
and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
Output
The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
Sample Input
3
5
4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4
3
2 2 1 1 2 2
3
1 3 2 2 3 1
Sample Output
2
1
3
思路:将木棍放在机器里处理,第一根需要一分钟,剩余的木头长度和重量如果大于等于前边放入的长度和重量,就不用费时间;否则需要一分钟,计算给出一组数花费用的最少时间;用贪心算出最少降序序列个数!首先对数组进行排序先按照长度,如果长度相等就按照重量从小到大
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick.
The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows:
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is
a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case,
and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
Output
The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
Sample Input
3
5
4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4
3
2 2 1 1 2 2
3
1 3 2 2 3 1
Sample Output
2
1
3
思路:将木棍放在机器里处理,第一根需要一分钟,剩余的木头长度和重量如果大于等于前边放入的长度和重量,就不用费时间;否则需要一分钟,计算给出一组数花费用的最少时间;用贪心算出最少降序序列个数!首先对数组进行排序先按照长度,如果长度相等就按照重量从小到大
#include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; struct dot { int l; int w; bool flag; }; bool cmp(dot a,dot b) { if(a.l!=b.l) return a.l<b.l; else return a.w<b.w; } int main() { dot a[8000]; int test; int n,j; cin>>test; while(test--) { memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); cin>>n; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { cin>>a[i].l>>a[i].w; a[i].flag=0; } sort(a,a+n,cmp); int time=0; int k; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { if(a[i].flag==1) continue; k=a[i].w; time++; a[i].flag=1; for(j=1;j<n;j++) { if(a[j].w>=k&&a[j].flag==0) { k=a[j].w; a[j].flag=1; } } } cout<<time<<endl; } return 0; }
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