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hdu 1081 To The Max

2014-12-09 12:49 197 查看
最大子矩阵和……

一直听说dp啊什么……

好吧……暴力

一个很巧妙的思想

由于有负数肯定是不太好的

所以,a[i][j]:第i行前j个数的和

然后,从第1行开始到最后一行,枚举第i列跟第j列(j<i),与第k行围起来的矩阵和,

用t记录当前结果,若t为负数,则t=a[k][i]-a[k][j]

若t为正数,t+=a[k][i]-a[k][j]

每次更新t后,更新答案ans即可

#include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int a[1000][1000];
const int inf=1<<31;
int main()
{
int i,j,k,n,t,ans;
while(cin>>n)
{
memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
cin>>t;
a[i][j]=a[i][j-1]+t;
}
ans=inf;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(j=0;j<i;j++)
{
t=-1;
for(k=1;k<=n;k++)
{
if(t<0)
t=a[k][i]-a[k][j];
else
t+=a[k][i]-a[k][j];
ans=max(ans,t);
}
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

To The Max

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)

Total Submission(s): 8571    Accepted Submission(s): 4161


[align=left]Problem Description[/align]
Given a two-dimensional array of positive and negative integers, a sub-rectangle is any contiguous sub-array of size 1 x 1 or greater located within the whole array. The sum of a rectangle is the sum of all the elements in that rectangle.
In this problem the sub-rectangle with the largest sum is referred to as the maximal sub-rectangle.

As an example, the maximal sub-rectangle of the array:

0 -2 -7 0

9 2 -6 2

-4 1 -4 1

-1 8 0 -2

is in the lower left corner:

9 2

-4 1

-1 8

and has a sum of 15.

 

[align=left]Input[/align]
The input consists of an N x N array of integers. The input begins with a single positive integer N on a line by itself, indicating the size of the square two-dimensional array. This is followed by N 2 integers separated by whitespace
(spaces and newlines). These are the N 2 integers of the array, presented in row-major order. That is, all numbers in the first row, left to right, then all numbers in the second row, left to right, etc. N may be as large as 100. The numbers in the array will
be in the range [-127,127].

 

[align=left]Output[/align]
Output the sum of the maximal sub-rectangle.

 

[align=left]Sample Input[/align]

4
0 -2 -7 0 9 2 -6 2
-4 1 -4 1 -1
8 0 -2

 

[align=left]Sample Output[/align]

15

 

[align=left]Source[/align]
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