win8中ListView、GridView、ListBox如何更改Item的背景色、间距之类等？ .
2014-11-10 10:25
519 查看
很久没有写一些文章了，总的来说就是懒，其实有很多东西都想拿出来分享，但是就是有时候懒得写。
今天我们来说win8中ListView、GridView、ListBox这几个控件如何更改Item的样式，即按照你想要的效果来进行显示。
这里以ListView为例来进行介绍，GridView、ListBox其实是一样的。先上图：
下面这一幅图是系统默认的效果，系统默认的选中效果背景都是蓝色：
更改样式后的效果:
大家有没有发现更改后的样式每个Item的间距变大了，而且选中框的颜色也变成了红色。具体是怎么实现的，我们一步一步来进行。
第一步：首先建立一个Win Store的Blank项目，当然你不建立Blank，建立Grid或者其他的都行。
第二步：选择某一页面，如果是做demo的话，可以直接选择mainpage来建立GridView，这里分两部分来说
1）：系统默认的样式，代码如下：
[html]
view plaincopyprint?
<ListView x:Name="busGridView" SelectionMode="Single"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView" Grid.Row="1"
AllowDrop="True" CanDragItems="True" CanReorderItems="True" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibilit y="Disabled">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="Wheat">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="98"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Background="#C5D600" Grid.Row="0" Opacity="0.26" Width="630" HorizontalAlignment=" Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="58"/>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="36"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="40"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,22,0,18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="名称："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessName" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="费用："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessPrice" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,0,0,22">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="订购时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="orderDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="生效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="effectiveDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="失效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="overdueDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
这个时候，ListView的Item布局文件中是没有加Style的，使用的是系统默认的style，下面我们给ListView的Item添加一个Style属性，并修改Style中的一些关键部分，这样就能得到我们第二张图中的效果。如果以前有做过Android开发的，可能这一块理解起来会比较快。
2）更改后的样式，先上ListView的代码：
[html]
view plaincopyprint?
<ListView x:Name="busGridView" SelectionMode="Single"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView" Grid.Row="1" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListVi ewItemStyle1}"
AllowDrop="True" CanDragItems="True" CanReorderItems="True" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibilit y="Disabled">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="Wheat">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="98"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Background="#C5D600" Grid.Row="0" Opacity="0.26" Width="630" HorizontalAlignment=" Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="58"/>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="36"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="40"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,22,0,18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="名称："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessName" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="费用："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessPrice" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,0,0,22">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="订购时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="orderDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="生效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="effectiveDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="失效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="overdueDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
大家发现了吧，其实ListView代码整体都没有变化，就多了一句ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListViewItemStyle1}"，即给ListView的Item添加样式。
样式的代码如下，改的部分在代码中做了详细的标注：
ok，改完后，运行下，大功告成！是不是发现其实也没那么难！
转自：/article/1569478.html
今天我们来说win8中ListView、GridView、ListBox这几个控件如何更改Item的样式，即按照你想要的效果来进行显示。
这里以ListView为例来进行介绍，GridView、ListBox其实是一样的。先上图：
下面这一幅图是系统默认的效果，系统默认的选中效果背景都是蓝色：
更改样式后的效果:
大家有没有发现更改后的样式每个Item的间距变大了，而且选中框的颜色也变成了红色。具体是怎么实现的，我们一步一步来进行。
第一步：首先建立一个Win Store的Blank项目，当然你不建立Blank，建立Grid或者其他的都行。
第二步：选择某一页面，如果是做demo的话，可以直接选择mainpage来建立GridView，这里分两部分来说
1）：系统默认的样式，代码如下：
[html]
view plaincopyprint?
<ListView x:Name="busGridView" SelectionMode="Single"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView" Grid.Row="1"
AllowDrop="True" CanDragItems="True" CanReorderItems="True" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibilit y="Disabled">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="Wheat">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="98"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Background="#C5D600" Grid.Row="0" Opacity="0.26" Width="630" HorizontalAlignment=" Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="58"/>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="36"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="40"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,22,0,18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="名称："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessName" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="费用："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessPrice" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,0,0,22">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="订购时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="orderDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="生效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="effectiveDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="失效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="overdueDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
<ListView x:Name="busGridView" SelectionMode="Single"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView" Grid.Row="1"
AllowDrop="True" CanDragItems="True" CanReorderItems="True" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibilit y="Disabled">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="Wheat">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="98"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Background="#C5D600" Grid.Row="0" Opacity="0.26" Width="630" HorizontalAlignment=" Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="58"/>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="36"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="40"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,22,0,18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="名称："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessName" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="费用："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessPrice" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,0,0,22">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="订购时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="orderDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="生效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="effectiveDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="失效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="overdueDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>这个时候，ListView的Item布局文件中是没有加Style的，使用的是系统默认的style，下面我们给ListView的Item添加一个Style属性，并修改Style中的一些关键部分，这样就能得到我们第二张图中的效果。如果以前有做过Android开发的，可能这一块理解起来会比较快。
2）更改后的样式，先上ListView的代码：
[html]
view plaincopyprint?
<ListView x:Name="busGridView" SelectionMode="Single"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView" Grid.Row="1" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListVi ewItemStyle1}"
AllowDrop="True" CanDragItems="True" CanReorderItems="True" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibilit y="Disabled">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="Wheat">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="98"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Background="#C5D600" Grid.Row="0" Opacity="0.26" Width="630" HorizontalAlignment=" Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="58"/>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="36"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="40"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,22,0,18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="名称："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessName" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="费用："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessPrice" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,0,0,22">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="订购时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="orderDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="生效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="effectiveDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="失效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="overdueDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
<ListView x:Name="busGridView" SelectionMode="Single"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView" Grid.Row="1" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListVi ewItemStyle1}"
AllowDrop="True" CanDragItems="True" CanReorderItems="True" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibilit y="Disabled">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Background="Wheat">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="98"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Background="#C5D600" Grid.Row="0" Opacity="0.26" Width="630" HorizontalAlignment=" Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="58"/>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="36"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="40"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,22,0,18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="名称："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessName" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="费用："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="businessPrice" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,0,0,22">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="订购时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="orderDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="生效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="effectiveDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="2" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="失效时间："/>
<TextBlock x:Name="overdueDate" Text="2012-01-02"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>大家发现了吧，其实ListView代码整体都没有变化，就多了一句ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListViewItemStyle1}"，即给ListView的Item添加样式。
样式的代码如下，改的部分在代码中做了详细的标注：
<Style x:Key="ListViewItemStyle1" TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{StaticResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="TabNavigation" Value="Local"/>
<Setter Property="IsHoldingEnabled" Value="True"/>
<!--修改每个Item间的间距，这边我是将原来默认的0，0，18，2改成了下面的0，0，18，20-->
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,0,18,20"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Top"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Border x:Name="OuterContainer">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<!--鼠标移到listview的item的效果 -->
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="PointerOverBorder"/>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectionBackground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ListViewItemSelectedPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<!--选中框的颜色效果，这里我将value修改成了Red-->
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Stroke" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedBorder">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Red"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<!--选中框右边三角的颜色，这里我将value修改成了Red-->
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedEarmark">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Red"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<PointerDownThemeAnimation TargetName="ContentContainer"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<!--鼠标按下时listview中item的效果-->
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOverPressed">
<Storyboard>
<PointerDownThemeAnimation TargetName="ContentContainer"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="PointerOverBorder"/>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectionBackground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource ListViewItemSelectedPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<!--选中框的颜色效果，这里我将value改成了Red-->
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Stroke" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedBorder">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Red"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<!--选中框右边三角的颜色，这里我将value改成了Red-->
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedEarmark">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Red"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="{StaticResource ListViewItemDisabledThemeOpacity}" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Focused">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisual"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unfocused"/>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerFocused"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="SelectionHintStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.65" To="NoSelectionHint"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="VerticalSelectionHint">
<Storyboard>
<SwipeHintThemeAnimation ToHorizontalOffset="0" TargetName="SelectionBackground" ToVerticalOffset="15"/>
<SwipeHintThemeAnimation ToHorizontalOffset="0" TargetName="ContentBorder" ToVerticalOffset="15"/>
<SwipeHintThemeAnimation ToHorizontalOffset="0" TargetName="SelectedCheckMark" ToVerticalOffset="15"/>
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Duration="0:0:0.500" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="HintGlyph">
<DiscreteDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0:0:0" Value="0.5"/>
<DiscreteDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0:0:0.500" Value="0"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="HorizontalSelectionHint">
<Storyboard>
<SwipeHintThemeAnimation ToHorizontalOffset="-23" TargetName="SelectionBackground" ToVerticalOffset="0"/>
<SwipeHintThemeAnimation ToHorizontalOffset="-23" TargetName="ContentBorder" ToVerticalOffset="0"/>
<SwipeHintThemeAnimation ToHorizontalOffset="-23" TargetName="SelectedCheckMark" ToVerticalOffset="0"/>
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Duration="0:0:0.500" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="HintGlyph">
<DiscreteDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0:0:0" Value="0.5"/>
<DiscreteDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0:0:0.500" Value="0"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="NoSelectionHint"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="SelectionStates">
<VisualState x:Name="UnselectedSwiping">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="0.5" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectingGlyph"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="HintGlyphBorder"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Selecting">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectionBackground"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedBorder"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectingGlyph"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="HintGlyphBorder"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Selected">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectionBackground"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedBorder"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedCheckMark"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="SelectedSwiping">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectionBackground"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedBorder"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedCheckMark"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unselecting">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="HintGlyphBorder"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unselected">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="HintGlyphBorder"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="SelectedUnfocused">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectionBackground"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedBorder"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedCheckMark"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="DragStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.2" To="NotDragging"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="NotDragging"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Dragging">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="{StaticResource ListViewItemDragThemeOpacity}" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="InnerDragContent"/>
<DragItemThemeAnimation TargetName="InnerDragContent"/>
<FadeOutThemeAnimation TargetName="SelectedCheckMarkOuter"/>
<FadeOutThemeAnimation TargetName="SelectedBorder"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="DraggingTarget">
<Storyboard>
<DropTargetItemThemeAnimation TargetName="OuterContainer"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="MultipleDraggingPrimary">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="MultiArrangeOverlayBackground"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="MultiArrangeOverlayText"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="{StaticResource ListViewItemDragThemeOpacity}" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentBorder"/>
<FadeInThemeAnimation TargetName="MultiArrangeOverlayBackground"/>
<FadeInThemeAnimation TargetName="MultiArrangeOverlayText"/>
<DragItemThemeAnimation TargetName="ContentBorder"/>
<FadeOutThemeAnimation TargetName="SelectionBackground"/>
<FadeOutThemeAnimation TargetName="SelectedCheckMarkOuter"/>
<FadeOutThemeAnimation TargetName="SelectedBorder"/>
<FadeOutThemeAnimation TargetName="PointerOverBorder"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="MultipleDraggingSecondary">
<Storyboard>
<FadeOutThemeAnimation TargetName="ContentContainer"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="ReorderHintStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.2" To="NoReorderHint"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="NoReorderHint"/>
<VisualState x:Name="BottomReorderHint">
<Storyboard>
<DragOverThemeAnimation Direction="Bottom" ToOffset="{StaticResource ListViewItemReorderHintThemeOffset}" TargetName="ReorderHintContent"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="TopReorderHint">
<Storyboard>
<DragOverThemeAnimation Direction="Top" ToOffset="{StaticResource ListViewItemReorderHintThemeOffset}" TargetName="ReorderHintContent"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="RightReorderHint">
<Storyboard>
<DragOverThemeAnimation Direction="Right" ToOffset="{StaticResource ListViewItemReorderHintThemeOffset}" TargetName="ReorderHintContent"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="LeftReorderHint">
<Storyboard>
<DragOverThemeAnimation Direction="Left" ToOffset="{StaticResource ListViewItemReorderHintThemeOffset}" TargetName="ReorderHintContent"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="DataVirtualizationStates">
<VisualState x:Name="DataAvailable"/>
<VisualState x:Name="DataPlaceholder">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Duration="0" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility" Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderTextBlock">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Duration="0" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility" Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderRect">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<!--选中等效果设置，这边是重点，认真看代码，其实你就会发现，下面即是每个Item的组成部分-->
<Grid x:Name="ReorderHintContent" Background="Transparent">
<Path x:Name="SelectingGlyph" Data="F1 M133.1,17.9 L137.2,13.2 L144.6,19.6 L156.4,5.8 L161.2,9.9 L145.6,28.4 z" Fill="{StaticResource ListViewItemCheckSelectingThemeBrush}" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="13" Margin="0,0,0,0" Opacity="0" Stretch="Fill" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="15"/>
<Border x:Name="ContentContainer">
<Grid x:Name="InnerDragContent">
<Border x:Name="HintGlyphBorder" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="40" Margin="4" Opacity="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="40">
<Path x:Name="HintGlyph" Data="F1 M133.1,17.9 L137.2,13.2 L144.6,19.6 L156.4,5.8 L161.2,9.9 L145.6,28.4 z" Fill="{StaticResource ListViewItemCheckHintThemeBrush}" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="13" Margin="0,0,0,0" Opacity="0" Stretch="Fill" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="15"/>
</Border>
<Rectangle x:Name="PointerOverBorder" Fill="{StaticResource ListViewItemPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="1" Opacity="0"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="FocusVisual" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0" Stroke="{StaticResource ListViewItemFocusBorderThemeBrush}" StrokeThickness="2"/>
<!--选中鼠标离开后listview的item蒙板的颜色，这里将Fill修改成了Red-->
<Rectangle x:Name="SelectionBackground" Fill="Red" Margin="4" Opacity="0"/>
<Border x:Name="ContentBorder" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Margin="5">
<Grid>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="PlaceholderTextBlock" Foreground="{x:Null}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Opacity="0" Text="Xg"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="PlaceholderRect" Fill="{StaticResource ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Visibility="Collapsed"/>
<!--listview的item选中框颜色，这里将stroke修改成了Red-->
<Rectangle x:Name="SelectedBorder" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0" Stroke="Red" StrokeThickness="{StaticResource ListViewItemSelectedBorderThemeThickness}"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="MultiArrangeOverlayBackground" Fill="{StaticResource ListViewItemDragBackgroundThemeBrush}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
<Border x:Name="SelectedCheckMarkOuter" HorizontalAlignment="Right" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="4" Padding="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<Grid x:Name="SelectedCheckMark" Height="40" Opacity="0" Width="40" >
<!--listview的item选中效果中右边三角型颜色，这里将Fill修改成了Red-->
<Path x:Name="SelectedEarmark" Data="M0,0 L40,0 L40,40 z" Fill="Red" Stretch="Fill"/>
<!--listview的item选中效果中勾的颜色-->
<Path Data="F1 M133.1,17.9 L137.2,13.2 L144.6,19.6 L156.4,5.8 L161.2,9.9 L145.6,28.4 z" Fill="{StaticResource ListViewItemCheckThemeBrush}" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="13" Margin="0,5.5,5.5,0" Stretch="Fill" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="15"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
<TextBlock x:Name="MultiArrangeOverlayText" Foreground="{StaticResource ListViewItemDragForegroundThemeBrush}" FontSize="26.667" FontFamily="{StaticResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="18,9,0,0" Opacity="0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding TemplateSettings.DragItemsCount, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" TextTrimming="WordEllipsis"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>ok，改完后，运行下，大功告成！是不是发现其实也没那么难！
转自：/article/1569478.html
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