reverse vs converse vs inverse
2014-10-24 15:38
120 查看
First, it helps to look at the verb usage: you can reverse something, but you
cannot inverse or converse something.
The distinctions between reverse, converse, and inverse can often be made by looking at their roots and simple
forms.
Reverse - look at revert. It means to return to a former condition, position, etc. The root is from the Latin
reversus, which means to turn back. Reverse is often used to describe a directional change.
"I reversed my position on the matter."
"The water is now flowing in reverse."
Converse - look at convert. It means to change from one form to another. The root is from the Latin converses,
which means to turn around. Converse is often used to describe the 'exact' opposite.
"Black is the converse color of white."
"Jill is a democrat; conversely, Jack is a republican."
Inverse - look at invert. It means to turn upside down or inside out. The Latin root, inversus, means the
same. Inverse is often used to compare how two things are related in an opposite matter.
"The inverse of 1,2,3,4 is 4,3,2,1." *note that reverse is a process of inversion
"The relationship between the amounts of water in a container is inverse to the amount of space; the amount
of space decreases as the amount of water increases." *note that the reverse of this is not true
When used in logical or mathematical
statements:
If the statement is: if p then q
* converse:
if q then p
* inverse:
if not p then not q
* contrapositive:
if not q then not p
If a statement is true, the contrapositive is also logically true. Likewise, when the converse is true, the
inverse is also logically true.
cannot inverse or converse something.
The distinctions between reverse, converse, and inverse can often be made by looking at their roots and simple
forms.
Reverse - look at revert. It means to return to a former condition, position, etc. The root is from the Latin
reversus, which means to turn back. Reverse is often used to describe a directional change.
"I reversed my position on the matter."
"The water is now flowing in reverse."
Converse - look at convert. It means to change from one form to another. The root is from the Latin converses,
which means to turn around. Converse is often used to describe the 'exact' opposite.
"Black is the converse color of white."
"Jill is a democrat; conversely, Jack is a republican."
Inverse - look at invert. It means to turn upside down or inside out. The Latin root, inversus, means the
same. Inverse is often used to compare how two things are related in an opposite matter.
"The inverse of 1,2,3,4 is 4,3,2,1." *note that reverse is a process of inversion
"The relationship between the amounts of water in a container is inverse to the amount of space; the amount
of space decreases as the amount of water increases." *note that the reverse of this is not true
When used in logical or mathematical
statements:
If the statement is: if p then q
* converse:
if q then p
* inverse:
if not p then not q
* contrapositive:
if not q then not p
If a statement is true, the contrapositive is also logically true. Likewise, when the converse is true, the
inverse is also logically true.
相关文章推荐
- [转]Inverse/Reverse/Converse的辨异
- reverse、inverse和converse区别
- 【辨异】inverse, reverse, converse
- 步步为营VS 2008 + .NET 3.5(6) - LINQ查询操作符之Distinct、Union、Concat、Intersect、Except、Skip、Take、SkipWhile、TakeWhile、Single、SingleOrDefault、Reverse、SelectMany
- Forward Proxy vs Reverse Proxy
- no arp frame-relay vs no frame-relay inverse-arp
- VS2012 安装了NuGet中的EntityFramework项目右键没有 reverse engineer code first
- reverse&inverse
- 6、步步为营VS 2008 + .NET 3.5(6) - LINQ查询操作符之Distinct、Union、Concat、Intersect、Except、Skip、Take、SkipWhile、TakeWhile、Single、SingleOrDefault、Reverse、SelectMany
- Hibernate-----cascade VS inverse
- vsBug安装后出现问题
- VS 2008如何连接TFS 2010
- vs2005环境编译QT4.7.4
- 【转】Visual Stdio VS 错误 error : 0xC00000FD: Stack overflow. 更改堆栈空间解决栈溢出问题
- Reverse Words in a String
- VS2013中的快捷键
- 【codevs1074】食物链
- 剑指offer之面试题42翻转单词顺序VS左旋转字符串
- codevs 1376 帕秋莉•诺蕾姬
- Reverse Linked List