WIN7(32)位+OPENCV2.3.1+VS2008配置

写下此文也是为了防止以后自己忘记，毕竟配置好，也不会经常改变。

1、下载OPENCV2.3.1，可从此处下载到：http://www.opencv.org.cn，下载OpenCV-2.3.0-win-superpack.exe

2、解压上述下载的文件，可以解压到任何磁盘，此处解压到C:\opencv。

3、设置用户变量。计算机->属性->高级系统设置->环境变量->用户变量，新建

4、配置2008

4.1、选择->工具->选项

4.2、在“包含文件”下添加以下路径：

4.3、添加库文件

4.4、新建项目，测试配置环境

在依赖项中添加以下（DEBUG）

opencv_calib3d231d.lib

opencv_contrib231d.lib

opencv_core231d.lib

opencv_features2d231d.lib

opencv_flann231d.lib

opencv_gpu231d.lib

opencv_haartraining_engined.lib

opencv_highgui231d.lib

opencv_imgproc231d.lib

opencv_legacy231d.lib

opencv_ml231d.lib

opencv_objdetect231d.lib

opencv_ts231d.lib

opencv_video231d.lib

在RELEASE中添加

opencv_calib3d231.lib

opencv_contrib231.lib

opencv_core231.lib

opencv_features2d231.lib

opencv_flann231.lib

opencv_gpu231.lib

opencv_haartraining_engine.lib

opencv_highgui231.lib

opencv_imgproc231.lib

opencv_legacy231.lib

opencv_ml231.lib

opencv_objdetect231.lib

opencv_ts231.lib

opencv_video231.lib

4.5、将以下代码复制到工程中测试

#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>

int main()

{
const char* filename = "D:\\按钮素材\\小鸟.jpg" ;//换成你自己的文件路径名！！请注意，双斜杠！！
const char* wndname = "http://blog.csdn.net/moc062066" ;
IplImage* pImage = cvLoadImage(filename,CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR) ;

cvNamedWindow(wndname,CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
cvShowImage(wndname,pImage);

cvWaitKey(0);

cvReleaseImage(&pImage);
cvDestroyWindow(wndname);

return 0;

}


若提示缺失opencv_core231d.dll,opencv_highgui231d.dll，

解决方法有两种：

第一：将\build\x86\vc9\bin（此处为相对路径）下的所有.dll文件拷贝到system32下即可解决问题。

第二：将\build\x86\vc9\bin下的该程序需要的.dll文件拷贝到Debug下，解决问题