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leetcode - Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List

2014-10-02 14:24 357 查看
Given a binary tree, flatten it to a linked list in-place.

For example,

Given
1
/ \
2   5
/ \   \
3   4   6


The flattened tree should look like:

1
\
2
\
3
\
4
\
5
\
6


click to show hints.

Hints:
If you notice carefully in the flattened tree, each node's right child points to the next node of a pre-order traversal.
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
*     int val;
*     TreeNode *left;
*     TreeNode *right;
*     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
struct TreeNode
{
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
};
class Solution {
public:
void flatten(TreeNode *root) {
if(root == NULL) return;
while(root != NULL)
{
if(root->left != NULL)
{
TreeNode *p = root->left;
while(p->right != NULL)
{
p = p->right;
}
p->right = root->right;
root->right = root->left;
root->left = NULL;
}
root = root->right;
}
}
};
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