opensips配置及测试

1.配置 /usr/etc/opensips/ 下的 opensips.cfg ，直接把文件拷到这里，需要添加修改的为红色字体部分。

#

# $Id: opensips_residential.m4 9042 2012-05-17 13:57:10Z vladut-paiu $

#

# OpenSIPS residential configuration script

#     by OpenSIPS Solutions <team@opensips-solutions.com>

#

# This script was generated via "make menuconfig", from

#   the "Residential" scenario.

# You can enable / disable more features / functionalities by

#   re-generating the scenario with different options.#

#

# Please refer to the Core CookBook at:

#      http://www.opensips.org/Resources/DocsCookbooks
# for a explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.

#

####### Global Parameters #########

debug=3

log_stderror=no

log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0

fork=yes

children=4

/* uncomment the following lines to enable debugging */

#debug=6

#fork=no

#log_stderror=yes

/* uncomment the next line to enable the auto temporary blacklisting of

   not available destinations (default disabled) */

#disable_dns_blacklist=no

/* uncomment the next line to enable IPv6 lookup after IPv4 dns

   lookup failures (default disabled) */

#dns_try_ipv6=yes

/* comment the next line to enable the auto discovery of local aliases

   based on revers DNS on IPs */

auto_aliases=no

#alias=xdty.org  #增加alias,修改为你的域名 ！！！！！

listen=udp:192.168.159.12:5060   # CUSTOMIZE ME ！！！！！  我的IP是192.168.159.12

disable_tcp=yes

listen=tcp:192.168.159.12:5060   # CUSTOMIZE ME ！！！！！

#disable_tls=yes

####### Modules Section ########

#set module path
mpath="/usr/lib/opensips/modules/"

#### SIGNALING module

loadmodule "signaling.so"

#### StateLess module

loadmodule "sl.so"

#### Transaction Module

loadmodule "tm.so"

modparam("tm", "fr_timer", 5)

modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 30)

modparam("tm", "restart_fr_on_each_reply", 0)

modparam("tm", "onreply_avp_mode", 1)

#### Record Route Module

loadmodule "rr.so"

/* do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script) */

modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)

#### MAX ForWarD module

loadmodule "maxfwd.so"

#### SIP MSG OPerationS module

loadmodule "sipmsgops.so"

#### FIFO Management Interface

loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"

modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/opensips_fifo")

modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_mode", 0666)

#### URI module

loadmodule "uri.so"

modparam("uri", "use_uri_table", 0)

#增加这一行，不然报错 ！！！！

modparam("uri","db_url","mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")

#### MYSQL module

loadmodule "db_mysql.so"

#### USeR LOCation module

loadmodule "usrloc.so"

modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", 10)

modparam("usrloc", "db_mode",   2)

modparam("usrloc", "db_url",

    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME

#### REGISTRAR module

loadmodule "registrar.so"

modparam("registrar", "tcp_persistent_flag", 7)

modparam("registrar", "received_avp", "$avp(received_nh)")

/* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */

#modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)

#### ACCounting module

loadmodule "acc.so"

/* what special events should be accounted ? */

modparam("acc", "early_media", 0)

modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 0)

/* by default we do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.

   if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"

   in "rr" module */

modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)

modparam("acc", "failed_transaction_flag", 3)

/* account triggers (flags) */

modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1)

modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2)

modparam("acc", "db_url",

    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME

#### AUTHentication modules

loadmodule "auth.so"

loadmodule "auth_db.so"

modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes)

modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password")

modparam("auth_db", "db_url",

    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME

modparam("auth_db", "load_credentials", "")

#### ALIAS module

loadmodule "alias_db.so"

modparam("alias_db", "db_url",

    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME

#### DIALOG module

loadmodule "dialog.so"

modparam("dialog", "dlg_match_mode", 1)

modparam("dialog", "default_timeout", 21600)  # 6 hours timeout

modparam("dialog", "db_mode", 2)

modparam("dialog", "db_url",

    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME

####  NAT modules

loadmodule "nathelper.so"

modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 10)

modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1)

modparam("nathelper", "received_avp", "$avp(received_nh)")

####### Routing Logic ########

# main request routing logic

route{

    force_rport();

    if (nat_uac_test("23")) {

        if (is_method("REGISTER")) {

            fix_nated_register();

            setbflag(10);

        } else {

            fix_nated_contact();

            setflag(10);

        }

    }

     

    if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {

        sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");

        exit;

    }

    if (has_totag()) {

        # sequential request withing a dialog should

        # take the path determined by record-routing

        if (loose_route()) {

            

            # validate the sequential request against dialog

            if ( $DLG_status!=NULL && !validate_dialog() ) {

                xlog("In-Dialog $rm from $si (callid=$ci) is not valid according to dialog\n");

                ## exit;

            }

            

            if (is_method("BYE")) {

                setflag(1); # do accounting ...

                setflag(3); # ... even if the transaction fails

            } else if (is_method("INVITE")) {

                # even if in most of the cases is useless, do RR for

                # re-INVITEs alos, as some buggy clients do change route set

                # during the dialog.

                record_route();

            }

            if (check_route_param("nat=yes"))

                setflag(10);

            # route it out to whatever destination was set by loose_route()

            # in $du (destination URI).

            route(1);

        } else {

            

            if ( is_method("ACK") ) {

                if ( t_check_trans() ) {

                    # non loose-route, but stateful ACK; must be an ACK after

                    # a 487 or e.g. 404 from upstream server

                    t_relay();

                    exit;

                } else {

                    # ACK without matching transaction ->

                    # ignore and discard

                    exit;

                }

            }

            sl_send_reply("404","Not here");

        }

        exit;

    }

    # CANCEL processing

    if (is_method("CANCEL"))

    {

        if (t_check_trans())

            t_relay();

        exit;

    }

    t_check_trans();

    if ( !(is_method("REGISTER")  ) ) {

        

        if (from_uri==myself)

        

        {

            

            # authenticate if from local subscriber

            # authenticate all initial non-REGISTER request that pretend to be

            # generated by local subscriber (domain from FROM URI is local)

            if (!proxy_authorize("", "subscriber")) {

                proxy_challenge("", "0");

                exit;

            }

            if (!db_check_from()) {

                sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");

                exit;

            }

        

            consume_credentials();

            # caller authenticated

            

        } else {

            # if caller is not local, then called number must be local

            

            if (!uri==myself) {

                send_reply("403","Rely forbidden");

                exit;

            }

        }

    }

    # preloaded route checking

    if (loose_route()) {

        xlog("L_ERR",

        "Attempt to route with preloaded Route's [$fu/$tu/$ru/$ci]");

        if (!is_method("ACK"))

            sl_send_reply("403","Preload Route denied");

        exit;

    }

    # record routing

    if (!is_method("REGISTER|MESSAGE"))

        record_route();

    # account only INVITEs

    if (is_method("INVITE")) {

        

        # create dialog with timeout

        if ( !create_dialog("B") ) {

            send_reply("500","Internal Server Error");

            exit;

        }

        

        setflag(1); # do accounting

    }

    

    if (!uri==myself) {

        append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");

        

        route(1);

    }

    # requests for my domain

    

    if (is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE"))

    {

        sl_send_reply("503", "Service Unavailable");

        exit;

    }

    if (is_method("REGISTER")) 

    {

               

                #auth user using mysql DB

                if(!www_authorize("192.168.159.12","subscriber")){

                    www_challenge("192.168.159.12","0");

            exit;

            }

          #end auch user

        

      

        if (!db_check_to())

        {

            sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");

            exit;

        }

        if ( proto==TCP ||  0 ) setflag(7);

        if (!save("location"))

              sl_reply_error();

        exit;

    }

    if ($rU==NULL) {

        # request with no Username in RURI

        sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");

        exit;

    }

    

    # apply DB based aliases

    alias_db_lookup("dbaliases");

    

    

    # do lookup with method filtering

    if (!lookup("location","m")) {

        if (!db_does_uri_exist()) {

            send_reply("420","Bad Extension");

            exit;

        }

        

        t_newtran();

        t_reply("404", "Not Found");

        exit;

    }

    if (isbflagset(10)) setflag(10);

    # when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also

    setflag(2);

    route(1);

}

route[1] {

    # for INVITEs enable some additional helper routes

    if (is_method("INVITE")) {

        

        if (isflagset(10)) {

            rtpproxy_offer("ro");

        }

        t_on_branch("2");

        t_on_reply("2");

        t_on_failure("1");

    }

    if (isflagset(10)) {

        add_rr_param(";nat=yes");

        }

    if (!t_relay()) {

        send_reply("500","Internal Error");

    };

    exit;

}

branch_route[2] {

    xlog("new branch at $ru\n");

}

onreply_route[2] {

    if (nat_uac_test("1"))

        fix_nated_contact();

    if ( isflagset(10) )

        rtpproxy_answer("ro");

    xlog("incoming reply\n");

}

failure_route[1] {

    if (t_was_cancelled()) {

        exit;

    }

    # uncomment the following lines if you want to block client

    # redirect based on 3xx replies.

    ##if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) {

    ##t_reply("404","Not found");

    ##    exit;

    ##}

    

}

local_route {

    if (is_method("BYE") && $DLG_dir=="UPSTREAM") {

        

        acc_db_request("200 Dialog Timeout", "acc");

        

    }

}

2.为opensips新建数据库，并添加用户

     (1)修改opensipsctlrc文件      vim opensipsctlrc

     (2)去掉所有DB相关的注释。 

          #SIP_DOMAIN=

          DBENGINE=MYSQL

          DBHOST=localhost

          DBNAME=opensips

          DB_PATH="/usr/local/etc/opensips/dbtext"

          DBRWUSER=opensips

          DBRWPW="opensipsrw"

          DBROOTUSER="root"

          USERCOL="username"

    (3)为opensips新建数据库，增加域名及用户

         opensipsdbctl create

         opensipsctl add 10000 123456

         opensipsctl add 10001 123456

3.启动opensips

    cd   /usr/sbin/

    opensipsctl start

4.注册用户，并测试

   ubuntu下安装了Twinkle  手机装了Zoiper。

   安装Twinkle是进到图形界面安装的，在Software Center中搜索SIP能找到此软件，点安装即可。安装成功后，由于此工具也默认使用5060端口，所以会与前面的openSIPS冲突，所以需要修改一下端口。改为了 16060

   


   上面已经在数据库中添加了用户信息，注册时就用上面的用户信息就可以了。




  

   手机端注册 10001，成功后，可互相拨打电话。