Android通讯录联系人操作

Android通讯录联系人操作

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"/>

public void testGetAllContact() throws Exception {
//Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/contacts");
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
ContentResolver contentResolver = this.getContext().getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(uri, null, null, null, null);
while(cursor.moveToNext()) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Contacts._ID));
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
sb.append("contactId=").append(contactId).append(", name=").append(name);

Cursor phones = contentResolver.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + "=" + contactId,
null, null);
while(phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
sb.append(", phoneNumber=").append(phoneNumber);
}
phones.close();

Cursor emails = contentResolver.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + "=" + contactId,
null, null);
while(emails.moveToNext()) {
String emailAddress = emails.getString(emails.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
sb.append(", emailAddress=").append(emailAddress);
}
emails.close();
Log.i("CONTACT", sb.toString());
}
cursor.close();
}

public void testInsert() throws Exception {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
Uri rawContactUri = this.getContext().getContentResolver().
insert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI, values);
long rawContactId = ContentUris.parseId(rawContactUri);

values.clear();
values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);
values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
values.put(StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME, "Garing");
this.getContext().getContentResolver().insert(
android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();
values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);
values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
values.put(Phone.NUMBER, "13760188958");
values.put(Phone.TYPE, Phone.TYPE_MOBILE);
this.getContext().getContentResolver().insert(
android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

values.clear();
values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);
values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
values.put(Email.DATA, "hahha@hotmail.com");
values.put(Email.TYPE, Email.TYPE_WORK);
this.getContext().getContentResolver().insert(
android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);
}

public void testSave() throws Exception {
ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> ops = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>();
int rawContactInsertIndex = ops.size();
ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI)
.withValue(RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE, null)
.withValue(RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME, null)
.build());

ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI)
.withValueBackReference(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactInsertIndex)
.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)
.withValue(StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME, "奥巴马")
.build());

ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI)
.withValueBackReference(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactInsertIndex)
.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)
.withValue(Phone.NUMBER, "13982877689")
.withValue(Phone.TYPE, Phone.TYPE_MOBILE)
.withValue(Phone.LABEL, "手机号")
.build());

ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI)
.withValueBackReference(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactInsertIndex)
.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)
.withValue(Email.DATA, "13982877689@163.com")
.withValue(Email.TYPE, Email.TYPE_WORK)
.build());

ContentProviderResult[] results = this.getContext().getContentResolver()
.applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, ops);
for(ContentProviderResult result : results) {
Log.i("RESULT", result.uri.toString());
}
}