java,android中https请求调用使用安全的方式

那遇到这种情况，怎么处理呢？有以下两种方案： 
　　1)按照以上信任管理器的规则，将服务端的公钥导入到jssecacerts，或者是在系统属性中设置要加载的trustStore文件的路径；证书导入可以用如下命令：keytool -import -file src_cer_file –keystore dest_cer_store；至于证书可以通过浏览器导出获得； 
　　2)、实现自己的证书信任管理器类，比如MyX509TrustManager，该类必须实现X509TrustManager接口中的三个method；然后在HttpsURLConnection中加载自定义的类，可以参见如下两个代码片段，其一为自定义证书信任管理器，其二为connect时的代码： 

package test;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
public class MyX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
/*
* The default X509TrustManager returned by SunX509.  We'll delegate
* decisions to it, and fall back to the logic in this class if the
* default X509TrustManager doesn't trust it.
*/
X509TrustManager sunJSSEX509TrustManager;
MyX509TrustManager() throws Exception {
// create a "default" JSSE X509TrustManager.
KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
ks.load(new FileInputStream("trustedCerts"),
"passphrase".toCharArray());
TrustManagerFactory tmf =
TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509", "SunJSSE");
tmf.init(ks);
TrustManager tms [] = tmf.getTrustManagers();
/*
* Iterate over the returned trustmanagers, look
* for an instance of X509TrustManager.  If found,
* use that as our "default" trust manager.
*/
for (int i = 0; i < tms.length; i++) {
if (tms[i] instanceof X509TrustManager) {
sunJSSEX509TrustManager = (X509TrustManager) tms[i];
return;
}
}
/*
* Find some other way to initialize, or else we have to fail the
* constructor.
*/
throw new Exception("Couldn't initialize");
}
/*
* Delegate to the default trust manager.
*/
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException {
try {
sunJSSEX509TrustManager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);
} catch (CertificateException excep) {
// do any special handling here, or rethrow exception.
}
}
/*
* Delegate to the default trust manager.
*/
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException {
try {
sunJSSEX509TrustManager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
} catch (CertificateException excep) {
/*
* Possibly pop up a dialog box asking whether to trust the
* cert chain.
*/
}
}
/*
* Merely pass this through.
*/
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return sunJSSEX509TrustManager.getAcceptedIssuers();
}
}
// 创建SSLContext对象，并使用我们指定的信任管理器初始化
TrustManager[] tm = { new MyX509TrustManager() };
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");
sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());
// 从上述SSLContext对象中得到SSLSocketFactory对象
SSLSocketFactory ssf = sslContext.getSocketFactory();
// 创建URL对象
URL myURL = new URL("https://ebanks.gdb.com.cn/sperbank/perbankLogin.jsp");
// 创建HttpsURLConnection对象，并设置其SSLSocketFactory对象
HttpsURLConnection httpsConn = (HttpsURLConnection) myURL.openConnection();
httpsConn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);
// 取得该连接的输入流，以读取响应内容
InputStreamReader insr = new InputStreamReader(httpsConn.getInputStream());
// 读取服务器的响应内容并显示
int respInt = insr.read();
while (respInt != -1) {
System.out.print((char) respInt);
respInt = insr.read();
}