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使用JavaScript实现使用鼠标画线的效果

2014-08-10 18:58 344 查看

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Untitled 1</title>
<style type="text/css">
.style1 {
font-size: x-small;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
/**
画点
*/
function makedot(x, y){
pointDiv = "<div style='height:1px;position:absolute;left:" + x +
"px;top:" + y + "px;width:1px;background:#f00;overflow:hidden'></div>";
return pointDiv;
}
/**
根据两点坐标画直线。
*/

function line(x1,y1,x2,y2){
var slope; //斜率
var direction;//坐标运动方向
var tx = x2 - x1;
var ty = y2 - y1;
if(tx == 0 && ty == 0)return;
var points = "";
var axis;//坐标轴上的坐标
if(Math.abs(tx) >= Math.abs(ty)){//在x轴上移动
direction = tx > 0 ? 1 : -1;
tx = Math.abs(tx);
slope = ty / tx;
axis = x1;
for(i = 0; i < tx; i ++){
points += makedot(axis, y1 + i * slope);
axis += direction;
}

}else{//在y轴上移动
direction = ty > 0 ? 1 : -1;
ty = Math.abs(ty);
slope = tx / ty;
axis = y1;
for(i = 0; i < ty; i ++){
points += makedot(x1 + i * slope, axis);
axis += direction;
}
}
var container = document.getElementById("container");
container.innerHTML += points;
}
var oldPoint = null;
//获取鼠标位置
function mousePosition(ev){
ev = ev || window.event;
if(ev.pageX || ev.pageY){
return {x:ev.pageX, y:ev.pageY};
}
var doc = document.documentElement, body = document.body;
var pageX = event.clientX + (doc && doc.scrollLeft || body && body.scrollLeft || 0) - (doc && doc.clientLeft || body && body.clientLeft || 0);
var pageY = event.clientY + (doc && doc.scrollTop  || body && body.scrollTop  || 0) - (doc && doc.clientTop  || body && body.clientTop  || 0);
return {x:pageX, y:pageY};
}

function recordPoint(ev){

var point = mousePosition(ev);
if(oldPoint != null){
line(oldPoint.x, oldPoint.y, point.x, point.y);
}
oldPoint = point;
}

</script>
</head>

<body>
<div id="container" style="width: 1000px; height: 600px; border:1px #bfbfbf solid;" onclick="recordPoint(event);">

</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
//line(19,19,22,300);
</script>
</body>

</html>

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