测试了下boost的序列化反序列化功能

// testSerialization.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <boost/archive/text_oarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/archive/text_iarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/serialization/vector.hpp>

#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>

/*
标题：boost的序列化反序列化功能测试
环境：VS2010sp1、boost 1.55
参考资料：
[1]《Boost中支持序列化反序列化的库--boost.serialization 》 http://blog.csdn.net/oracleot/article/details/4280084 [2]《What does BOOST_SERIALIZATION_NVP do when serializing object?》 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8532331/what-does-boost-serialization-nvp-do-when-serializing-object */

struct MyRecord
{
std::string a;
std::string b;
//为使当前的结构能支持序列化，得加入下面的代码段
private:
friend class boost::serialization::access;
template<class Archive>
void serialize(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version)
{
ar & a;
ar & b;
}
};

struct MyData{
int id;
std::string strName;
std::string strValue;

MyData() {}
MyData(int id, std::string strName, std::string strValue)
{
this->id = id;
this->strName = strName;
this->strValue = strValue;
}

std::vector<MyRecord> listMR;

private:
friend boost::serialization::access;          //声明友元,授予访问权限
template<typename Archive>
void serialize(Archive &ar,const unsigned int version)     //序列化函数
{
ar & id;
ar & strName & strValue;
ar & listMR;
}
};

void printTest(MyData &mt)
{
std::cout<<"a="<<mt.id<<" uid="<<mt.strName.c_str()<<" usr="<<mt.strValue.c_str()<<std::endl;

std::vector<MyRecord>::iterator iter = mt.listMR.begin();
while(iter!=mt.listMR.end())
{
std::cout<<"=> "<<iter->a.c_str()<<"  "<<iter->b.c_str()<<std::endl;
iter++;
}
}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
std::stringstream ss;

//序列化
MyData p1(11,"anderson","neo");      //被序列化的对象
//为被序列化对象添加两条记录
MyRecord mr,mr2;
mr.a="apple",mr.b="第一条记录";
mr2.a = "this is b",mr2.b = "第二条记录";
p1.listMR.push_back(mr);
p1.listMR.push_back(mr2);

boost::archive::text_oarchive(ss) << p1; //序列化
//序列化为xml形式要求中文为utf-8编码，否则打开文件是乱码
//std::stringstream ss;
//std::ofstream ofs("d:\\a.xml");
//boost::archive::xml_oarchive oa(ofs);
//oa << BOOST_SERIALIZATION_NVP(p1);

//反序列化
MyData p2;                               //被反序列化的对象
boost::archive::text_iarchive(ss) >> p2; //反序列化

printTest(p2);
std::cout << "序列化后的=>" <<	ss.str() << std::endl;;

return 0;
}