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java使用jacob调用OCX开发2

2014-07-29 20:21 369 查看
转自  http://xiaoduan.blog.51cto.com/502137/136692/

 http://sourceforge.net/projects/jacob-project/files/jacob-project/

现在我们一起来看看,用Java如何操作Microsoft Word。

 

jacob,官网是http://danadler.com/jacob 这是一个开源的工具。最新版本1.7

 



官方的解释是:The JACOB Project: A JAva-COM Bridge

 

这是官方对下载文件的说明:
jacob.jar: a JAR file for the java classes which you must add to your CLASSPATH. The package names replace
com.ms with com.jacob (for example com.ms.com.Variant maps to com.jacob.com.Variant.

jacob.dll: a small Win32 DLL which you must add to your PATH.
samples: provided in Java source and compiled form to demonstrate various features of the product. In particular,
a set of wrapper classes for Microsoft® ADO are provided as samples.


 

开发环境:

JDK 1.6

MyEclipse Enterprise Workbench Version: 7.0 Milestone-1

Tomcat 5.5.27

现在MyEclipse中新建一个项目jacob,将jacob的jar包放到该项目的类库中。

我的jacob版本是1.14.3 。









下面这一步非常重要,就是拷贝jacob目录中jacob-1.14.3-x86.dll文件到系统环境变量目录中

一般情况就放在当前jdk中bin目录下。





这里有一个MSWordManager 类,是jacob官方发布的工具类,里面有大多数Java操作MS Office的工具。

package com.test; 

import java.sql.Connection; 
import java.sql.DriverManager; 
import java.sql.ResultSet; 
import java.sql.Statement; 
import java.util.ArrayList; 
import java.util.List; 

import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent; 
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch; 
import com.jacob.com.Variant; 

public class MSWordManager { 

        // word文档 

        private Dispatch doc; 

        // word运行程序对象 

        private ActiveXComponent word; 

        // 所有word文档集合 

        private Dispatch documents; 

        // 选定的范围或插入点 

        private Dispatch selection; 

        private boolean saveOnExit = true; 

        /** *//** 

         *     

         * @param visible 为true表示word应用程序可见 

         */ 

        public MSWordManager(boolean visible) { 

                if (word == null) { 

                        word = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application"); 

                        word.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(visible)); 

                } 

                if (documents == null) 

                        documents = word.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch(); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 设置退出时参数 

         *     

         * @param saveOnExit boolean true-退出时保存文件,false-退出时不保存文件 

         */ 

        public void setSaveOnExit(boolean saveOnExit) { 

                this.saveOnExit = saveOnExit; 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 创建一个新的word文档 

         *     

         */ 

        public void createNewDocument() { 

                doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Add").toDispatch(); 

                selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 打开一个已存在的文档 

         *     

         * @param docPath 

         */ 

        public void openDocument(String docPath) { 

                closeDocument(); 

                doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", docPath).toDispatch(); 

                selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 把选定的内容或插入点向上移动 

         *     

         * @param pos 移动的距离 

         */ 

        public void moveUp(int pos) { 

                if (selection == null) 

                        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

                for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) 

                        Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveUp"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 把选定的内容或者插入点向下移动 

         *     

         * @param pos 移动的距离 

         */ 

        public void moveDown(int pos) { 

                if (selection == null) 

                        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

                for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) 

                        Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveDown"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 把选定的内容或者插入点向左移动 

         *     

         * @param pos 移动的距离 

         */ 

        public void moveLeft(int pos) { 

                if (selection == null) 

                        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

                for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) { 

                        Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveLeft"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 把选定的内容或者插入点向右移动 

         *     

         * @param pos 移动的距离 

         */ 

        public void moveRight(int pos) { 

                if (selection == null) 

                        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

                for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) 

                        Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 把插入点移动到文件首位置 

         *     

         */ 

        public void moveStart() { 

                if (selection == null) 

                        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(selection, "HomeKey", new Variant(6)); 

        } 

         

        public void moveEnd() { 

                if (selection == null) 

                        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(selection, "EndKey", new Variant(6)); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 从选定内容或插入点开始查找文本 

         *     

         * @param toFindText 要查找的文本 

         * @return boolean true-查找到并选中该文本,false-未查找到文本 

         */ 

        public boolean find(String toFindText) { 

                if (toFindText == null || toFindText.equals("")) 

                        return false; 

                // 从selection所在位置开始查询 

                Dispatch find = word.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch(); 

                // 设置要查找的内容 

                Dispatch.put(find, "Text", toFindText); 

                // 向前查找 

                Dispatch.put(find, "Forward", "True"); 

                // 设置格式 

                Dispatch.put(find, "Format", "True"); 

                // 大小写匹配 

                Dispatch.put(find, "MatchCase", "True"); 

                // 全字匹配 

                Dispatch.put(find, "MatchWholeWord", "True"); 

                // 查找并选中 

                return Dispatch.call(find, "Execute").getBoolean(); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 把选定选定内容设定为替换文本 

         *     

         * @param toFindText 查找字符串 

         * @param newText 要替换的内容 

         * @return 

         */ 

        public boolean replaceText(String toFindText, String newText) { 

                if (!find(toFindText)) 

                        return false; 

                Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText); 

                return true; 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 全局替换文本 

         *     

         * @param toFindText 查找字符串 

         * @param newText 要替换的内容 

         */ 

        public void replaceAllText(String toFindText, String newText) { 

                while (find(toFindText)) { 

                        Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText); 

                        Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前插入点插入字符串 

         *     

         * @param newText 要插入的新字符串 

         */ 

        public void insertText(String newText) { 

                Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         *     

         * @param toFindText 要查找的字符串 

         * @param imagePath 图片路径 

         * @return 

         */ 

        public boolean replaceImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) { 

                if (!find(toFindText)) 

                        return false; 

                Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(), 

                                "AddPicture", imagePath); 

                return true; 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 全局替换图片 

         *     

         * @param toFindText 查找字符串 

         * @param imagePath 图片路径 

         */ 

        public void replaceAllImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) { 

                while (find(toFindText)) { 

                        Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(), 

                                        "AddPicture", imagePath); 

                        Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前插入点插入图片 

         *     

         * @param imagePath 图片路径 

         */ 

        public void insertImage(String imagePath) { 

                Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(), 

                                "AddPicture", imagePath); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 合并单元格 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex 

         * @param fstCellRowIdx 

         * @param fstCellColIdx 

         * @param secCellRowIdx 

         * @param secCellColIdx 

         */ 

        public void mergeCell(int tableIndex, int fstCellRowIdx, int fstCellColIdx, 

                        int secCellRowIdx, int secCellColIdx) { 

                // 所有表格 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch fstCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", 

                                new Variant(fstCellRowIdx), new Variant(fstCellColIdx)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch secCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", 

                                new Variant(secCellRowIdx), new Variant(secCellColIdx)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(fstCell, "Merge", secCell); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在指定的单元格里填写数据 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex 

         * @param cellRowIdx 

         * @param cellColIdx 

         * @param txt 

         */ 

        public void putTxtToCell(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx, int cellColIdx, 

                        String txt) { 

                // 所有表格 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx), 

                                new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cell, "Select"); 

                Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", txt); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前文档拷贝数据 

         *     

         * @param pos 

         */ 

        public void copy(String toCopyText) { 

                moveStart(); 

                if (this.find(toCopyText)) { 

                        Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(textRange, "Copy"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前文档粘帖剪贴板数据 

         *     

         * @param pos 

         */ 

        public void paste(String pos) { 

                moveStart(); 

                if (this.find(pos)) { 

                        Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝表格 

         *     

         * @param pos 当前文档指定的位置 

         * @param tableIndex 被拷贝的表格在word文档中所处的位置 

         */ 

        public void copyTable(String pos,int tableIndex) { 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(range, "Copy"); 

                if (this.find(pos)) { 

                        Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前文档末尾拷贝来自另一个文档中的段落 

         *     

         * @param anotherDocPath 另一个文档的磁盘路径 

         * @param tableIndex 被拷贝的段落在另一格文档中的序号(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void copyParagraphFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, 

                        int paragraphIndex) { 

                Dispatch wordContent = Dispatch.get(doc, "Content").toDispatch(); // 取得当前文档的内容 

                Dispatch.call(wordContent, "InsertAfter", "$selection$");// 插入特殊符定位插入点 

                copyParagraphFromAnotherDoc(anotherDocPath, paragraphIndex, 

                                "$selection$"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的段落 

         *     

         * @param anotherDocPath 另一个文档的磁盘路径 

         * @param tableIndex 被拷贝的段落在另一格文档中的序号(从1开始) 

         * @param pos 当前文档指定的位置 

         */ 

        public void copyParagraphFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, 

                        int paragraphIndex, String pos) { 

                Dispatch doc2 = null; 

                try { 

                        doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath) 

                                        .toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch paragraphs = Dispatch.get(doc2, "Paragraphs").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch paragraph = Dispatch.call(paragraphs, "Item", 

                                        new Variant(paragraphIndex)).toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(paragraph, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(range, "Copy"); 

                        if (this.find(pos)) { 

                                Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range") 

                                                .toDispatch(); 

                                Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste"); 

                        } 

                } catch (Exception e) { 

                        e.printStackTrace(); 

                } finally { 

                        if (doc2 != null) { 

                                Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit)); 

                                doc2 = null; 

                        } 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的表格 

         *     

         * @param anotherDocPath 另一个文档的磁盘路径 

         * @param tableIndex 被拷贝的表格在另一格文档中的序号(从1开始) 

         * @param pos 当前文档指定的位置 

         */ 

        public void copyTableFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int tableIndex, 

                        String pos) { 

                Dispatch doc2 = null; 

                try { 

                        doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath) 

                                        .toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc2, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", 

                                        new Variant(tableIndex)).toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(range, "Copy"); 

                        if (this.find(pos)) { 

                                Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range") 

                                                .toDispatch(); 

                                Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste"); 

                        } 

                } catch (Exception e) { 

                        e.printStackTrace(); 

                } finally { 

                        if (doc2 != null) { 

                                Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit)); 

                                doc2 = null; 

                        } 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的图片 

         *     

         * @param anotherDocPath 另一个文档的磁盘路径 

         * @param shapeIndex 被拷贝的图片在另一格文档中的位置 

         * @param pos 当前文档指定的位置 

         */ 

        public void copyImageFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int shapeIndex, 

                        String pos) { 

                Dispatch doc2 = null; 

                try { 

                        doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath) 

                                        .toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch shapes = Dispatch.get(doc2, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch shape = Dispatch.call(shapes, "Item", 

                                        new Variant(shapeIndex)).toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch imageRange = Dispatch.get(shape, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(imageRange, "Copy"); 

                        if (this.find(pos)) { 

                                Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range") 

                                                .toDispatch(); 

                                Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste"); 

                        } 

                } catch (Exception e) { 

                        e.printStackTrace(); 

                } finally { 

                        if (doc2 != null) { 

                                Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit)); 

                                doc2 = null; 

                        } 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 创建表格 

         *     

         * @param pos    位置 

         * @param cols 列数 

         * @param rows 行数 

         */ 

        public void createTable(int numCols, int numRows){//(String
pos, int numCols, int numRows) { 
//                if (!find(pos)) { 

                        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range, 

                                        new Variant(numRows), new Variant(numCols)).toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight"); 

                        moveEnd(); 
//                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在指定行前面增加行 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex word文件中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         * @param rowIndex 指定行的序号(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addTableRow(int tableIndex, int rowIndex)


                // 所有表格 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch row = Dispatch.call(rows, "Item", new Variant(rowIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row)); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在第1行前增加一行 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex word文档中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addFirstTableRow(int tableIndex) { 

                // 所有表格 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "First").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row)); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在最后1行前增加一行 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex 

         *                        word文档中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addLastTableRow(int tableIndex) { 

                // 所有表格 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "Last").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row)); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 增加一行 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex word文档中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addRow(int tableIndex) { 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(rows, "Add"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 增加一列 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex word文档中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addCol(int tableIndex) { 

                // 所有表格 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "Add").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在指定列前面增加表格的列 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex word文档中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         * @param colIndex    指定列的序号 (从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addTableCol(int tableIndex, int colIndex)


                // 所有表格 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch(); 

                System.out.println(Dispatch.get(cols, "Count")); 

                Dispatch col = Dispatch.call(cols, "Item", new Variant(colIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在第1列前增加一列 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex word文档中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addFirstTableCol(int tableIndex) { 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 在最后一列前增加一列 

         *     

         * @param tableIndex word文档中的第N张表(从1开始) 

         */ 

        public void addLastTableCol(int tableIndex) { 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                // 要填充的表格 

                Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex)) 

                                .toDispatch(); 

                // 表格的所有行 

                Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "Last").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit"); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 自动调整表格 

         *     

         */ 

        public void autoFitTable() { 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                int count = Dispatch.get(tables, "Count").toInt(); 

                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { 

                        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(i + 1)) 

                                        .toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 调用word里的宏以调整表格的宽度,其中宏保存在document下 

         *     

         */ 

        public void callWordMacro() { 

                Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch(); 

                int count = Dispatch.get(tables, "Count").toInt(); 

                Variant vMacroName = new Variant("Normal.NewMacros.tableFit"); 

                Variant vParam = new Variant("param1"); 

                Variant para[] = new Variant[] { vMacroName }; 

                for (int i = 0; i < para.length; i++) { 

                        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(i + 1)) 

                                        .toDispatch(); 

                        Dispatch.call(table, "Select"); 

                        Dispatch.call(word, "Run", "tableFitContent"); 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 设置当前选定内容的字体 

         *     

         * @param boldSize 

         * @param italicSize 

         * @param underLineSize 下划线 

         * @param colorSize 字体颜色 

         * @param size 字体大小 

         * @param name 字体名称 

         */ 

        public void setFont(boolean bold, boolean italic, boolean underLine, 

                        String colorSize, String size, String name) { 

                Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection, "Font").toDispatch(); 

                Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant(name)); 

                Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(bold)); 

                Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(italic)); 

                Dispatch.put(font, "Underline", new Variant(underLine)); 

                Dispatch.put(font, "Color", colorSize); 

                Dispatch.put(font, "Size", size); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 文件保存或另存为 

         *     

         * @param savePath 保存或另存为路径 

         */ 

        public void save(String savePath) { 

                Dispatch.call( 

                                (Dispatch) Dispatch.call(word, "WordBasic").getDispatch(), 

                                "FileSaveAs", savePath); 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 关闭当前word文档 

         *     

         */ 

        public void closeDocument() { 

                if (doc != null) { 

                        Dispatch.call(doc, "Save"); 

                        Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit)); 

                        doc = null; 

                } 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 关闭全部应用 

         *     

         */ 

        public void close() { 

                closeDocument(); 

                if (word != null) { 

                        Dispatch.call(word, "Quit"); 

                        word = null; 

                } 

                selection = null; 

                documents = null; 

        } 

        /** *//** 

         * 打印当前word文档 

         *     

         */ 

        public void printFile() { 

                if (doc != null) { 

                        Dispatch.call(doc, "PrintOut"); 

                } 

        } 

        public static void main(String args[])throws Exception


     

     

                MSWordManager msWordManager = new MSWordManager(true); 

                msWordManager.createNewDocument(); 

                 

                 

                msWordManager.insertText("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"); 

                msWordManager.moveEnd(); 

             

                 

             

                msWordManager.close(); 

        } 

         

         

}


新建一个类T,来测试一下jacob是否能用,代码如下

package com.test;     

public class T {     

        public static void main(String[] args) {     

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub    

                     MSWordManager ms=new MSWordManager(true);     
//生成一个MSwordManager对象,并且设置显示Word程序    

                     ms.createNewDocument();     
//创建一个新的.doc文件    

                     ms.insertText("Test jacob");     
//插入文本    

                     ms.save("c:\\1.doc");     
//保存.doc文件    

                     ms.close();     

                     ms.closeDocument();     

        }     




 

运行后C盘生成了1.doc文件,





这样也是没有实际意义,所以我们要加入数据库。

数据库依然是DB2 9.5 ,用户名db2admin 密码abc 表名admin

我在这个项目中添加了Hibernate框架,Java程序代码如下

package com.dao;     

import java.util.List;     

public class Test {     

        public static void main(String[] args) {     

                AdminDAO dao = new AdminDAO();     

                List list = dao.findAll();     

                MSWordManager ms=new MSWordManager(false);     

                ms.createNewDocument();     

                for (int i=1;i<=list.size();i++){     

                        Admin admin = (Admin)list.get(1);     

                        ms.insertText(admin.getName());     

                        ms.insertText("本文章由jacob自动生成");     

                        ms.moveEnd();     

                }     

                 ms.save("c:\\1.doc");     

                 ms.closeDocument();     

                 ms.close();                 

        }     





运行程序后,进入c盘,打开生成的1.doc文件。





这就是Java利用开源工具jacob操作Microsoft Word,至于其他MS Office软件,我会在以后的文章中继续发布。

下次我们一起看看用POI操作Microsoft Word。 

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