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ServiceStack.Redis 使用教程

2014-07-28 17:07 507 查看


环境准备

Redis (使用Windows版本做测试,运营环境建议使用Linux版本)
ServiceStack.Redis-v3.00

在Windows上运行Redis服务器作开发和测试是很好的,但是在运营环境还是Linux版本靠谱,下面我们就先解压Redis到一个目录下:





运行redis-server.exe 看到如下Windows控制台:





上面我们可以看到Redis运行的端口是6372

我们先玩一下Redis的客户端控制台,在相同目录下运行redis-cli.exe会弹出另一个控制台程序,可以参考Try Redis tutorial开始你的交互之旅。

输入命令 set car.make “Ford” 添加了一个car.make为Key,Value是Ford的数据进入Redis,输入命令get car.make就可以取回Ford





下面我们进入正题,讲主角ServiceStack.Redis :

首先创建一个控制台程序,然后解压缩ServiceStack.Redis-v3.00.zip ,然后添加下面的四个引用

ServiceStack.Common
ServiceStack.Interfaces
ServiceStack.Redis
ServiceStack.Text





我们下面来写些代码,创建一个Car类并存储几个实例到Redis,然后让一个对象5秒后过期,等待6秒钟后输出Car的实例数

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using ServiceStack.Redis;

using System.Threading;

namespace RedisTutorial

{

class Program

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

var redisClient = new RedisClient("localhost");

using (var cars = redisClient.GetTypedClient<Car>())

{

if (cars.GetAll().Count > 0)

cars.DeleteAll();

var dansFord = new Car

{

Id = cars.GetNextSequence(),

Title = "Dan's Ford",

Make = new Make { Name = "Ford" },

Model = new Model { Name = "Fiesta" }

};

var beccisFord = new Car

{

Id = cars.GetNextSequence(),

Title = "Becci's Ford",

Make = new Make { Name = "Ford" },

Model = new Model { Name = "Focus" }

};

var vauxhallAstra = new Car

{

Id = cars.GetNextSequence(),

Title = "Dans Vauxhall Astra",

Make = new Make { Name = "Vauxhall" },

Model = new Model { Name = "Asta" }

};

var vauxhallNova = new Car

{

Id = cars.GetNextSequence(),

Title = "Dans Vauxhall Nova",

Make = new Make { Name = "Vauxhall" },

Model = new Model { Name = "Nova" }

};

var carsToStore = new List<Car> { dansFord, beccisFord, vauxhallAstra, vauxhallNova };

cars.StoreAll(carsToStore);

Console.WriteLine("Redis Has-> " + cars.GetAll().Count + " cars");

cars.ExpireAt(vauxhallAstra.Id, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(5)); //Expire Vauxhall Astra in 5 seconds

Thread.Sleep(6000); //Wait 6 seconds to prove we can expire our old Astra

Console.WriteLine("Redis Has-> " + cars.GetAll().Count + " cars");

//Get Cars out of Redis

var carsFromRedis = cars.GetAll().Where(car => car.Make.Name == "Ford");

foreach (var car in carsFromRedis)

{

Console.WriteLine("Redis Has a ->" + car.Title);

}

}

Console.ReadLine();

}

}

public class Car

{

public long Id { get; set; }

public string Title { get; set; }

public string Description { get; set; }

public Make Make { get; set; }

public Model Model { get; set; }

}

public class Make

{

public int Id { get; set; }

public string Name { get; set; }

}

public class Model

{

public int Id { get; set; }

public Make Make { get; set; }

public string Name { get; set; }

}

}





例子代码下载:RedisTutorial.zip

ServiceStack.Redis的问题与修正

性能测试:Redis千万级的数据量的性能测试

几点建议,让Redis在你的系统中发挥更大作用

Redis

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