LeeCode_Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node II
2014-06-22 20:41
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Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node".
What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
题目如上所示,这题实在I上进行的追问,第一题提交的太快,导致这道题大意了,原来想用递归的方法求解,但是没有清楚解的扩展方向,闲话不说直接上图:
代码如下:
What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
1 / \ 2 3 / \ \ 4 5 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / \ 2 -> 3 -> NULL / \ \ 4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
题目如上所示,这题实在I上进行的追问,第一题提交的太快,导致这道题大意了,原来想用递归的方法求解,但是没有清楚解的扩展方向,闲话不说直接上图:
代码如下:
class Solution { public: void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) { TreeLinkNode *pLeftMost=root; while (pLeftMost!=NULL){ TreeLinkNode *ptemp=pLeftMost; while (ptemp!=NULL){ connectToNext(ptemp); ptemp=ptemp->next; } pLeftMost= findLeftMost(pLeftMost); } pLeftMost = root; while (pLeftMost!=NULL){ TreeLinkNode *tep=pLeftMost; while (tep!=NULL) { cout<<tep->val<<" "; tep=tep->next; } cout<<"# "; pLeftMost= findLeftMost(pLeftMost); } } TreeLinkNode *findLeftMost(TreeLinkNode *preLeftMost){ while (preLeftMost!=NULL){ if(preLeftMost->left!=NULL) { return preLeftMost->left; } if (preLeftMost->right!=NULL) { return preLeftMost->right; } preLeftMost=preLeftMost->next; } return NULL; } void connectToNext(TreeLinkNode *root){ if (root==NULL) { return; } TreeLinkNode *pSet=root->left; TreeLinkNode *pSetNext=NULL; //左儿子节点不空 if (pSet!=NULL){ //如果当前节点的左右儿子都不空,则设左儿子的next节点为右儿子 //同时更改需要设置next的节点为当前节点的右儿子 if(root->right!=NULL){ pSet->next=root->right; pSet=root->right; } } else{ //左儿子节点为空,设需要更改next域的节点为右儿子 pSet=root->right; } //当前节点的左右儿子都为空 if (pSet==NULL) { /*connectToNext(root->next);*/ return; } //find pSet's next TreeLinkNode *ptemp=root->next; while (ptemp!=NULL){ if (ptemp->left!=NULL){ pSetNext=ptemp->left; break; } if (ptemp->right!=NULL){ pSetNext=ptemp->right; break; } ptemp=ptemp->next; } pSet->next=pSetNext; /* connectToNext(root->next);*/ } };
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