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Installing Python 2.7.5 on Ubuntu

2014-05-16 10:52 513 查看
Recent versions of Ubuntu come with Python 2.7.3 pre-installed. You can see which version you have by typing the command
python
into
your terminal. If you have version 2.7.3 then you will see the following output:



It is not really possible to uninstall Python 2.7.3 on Ubuntu, because so many of its applications depend on it. Instead, one needs to use an open source tool called pyenv,
which makes it possible to manage multiple parallel Python installations.

To install pyenv, you need Git installed on your system. If you don't have it or are unsure whether you do, please install it using the following command in the terminal:
sudo apt-get install git


Before you can install pyenv, you need several dependencies. The following commands have been verified to properly set up your system on a newly installed Ubuntu 12.04.3:
sudo apt-get install make build-essential zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev libreadline-dev
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev


Once you have all required dependencies, please follow pyenv's installation instructions. Please ensure
to replace
~/.bash_profile
by
~/.bashrc
in
steps 2 and 3, since you are on Ubuntu.

Finally, you need to configure pyenv to use Python 2.7.5 on your system. This can be done via the command:
pyenv global 2.7.5


If you have done everything correctly, then typing
python
into the terminal
window should now produce the following output:



Reference:
http://heliumhq.com/docs/installing_python_2.7.5_on_ubuntu
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