nginx 配置文件详解
2014-05-15 10:48
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#运行用户
user nobody;
#启动进程,通常设置成和cpu的数量相等
worker_processes 1;
#全局错误日志及PID文件
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log
notice;
#error_log logs/error.log
info;
#pid
logs/nginx.pid;
#工作模式及连接数上限
events {
#epoll是多路复用IO(I/O Multiplexing)中的一种方式,
#仅用于linux2.6以上内核,可以大大提高nginx的性能
use epoll;
#单个后台worker
process进程的最大并发链接数
worker_connections 1024;
# 并发总数是
worker_processes 和 worker_connections 的乘积
# 即
max_clients = worker_processes * worker_connections
#
在设置了反向代理的情况下，max_clients = worker_processes * worker_connections /
4 为什么
#
为什么上面反向代理要除以4，应该说是一个经验值
#
根据以上条件，正常情况下的Nginx Server可以应付的最大连接数为：4 * 8000 = 32000
#
worker_connections 值的设置跟物理内存大小有关
#
因为并发受IO约束，max_clients的值须小于系统可以打开的最大文件数
#
而系统可以打开的最大文件数和内存大小成正比，一般1GB内存的机器上可以打开的文件数大约是10万左右
#
我们来看看360M内存的VPS可以打开的文件句柄数是多少：
# $ cat
/proc/sys/fs/file-max
# 输出
34336
# 32000 <
34336，即并发连接总数小于系统可以打开的文件句柄总数，这样就在操作系统可以承受的范围之内
#
所以，worker_connections 的值需根据 worker_processes
进程数目和系统可以打开的最大文件总数进行适当地进行设置
#
使得并发总数小于操作系统可以打开的最大文件数目
#
其实质也就是根据主机的物理CPU和内存进行配置
#
当然，理论上的并发总数可能会和实际有所偏差，因为主机还有其他的工作进程需要消耗系统资源。
# ulimit
-SHn 65535
}
http {
#设定mime类型,类型由mime.type文件定义
include
mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#设定日志格式
log_format main '$remote_addr -
$remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log
main;
#sendfile
指令指定 nginx 是否调用 sendfile 函数（zero copy 方式）来输出文件，
#对于普通应用，必须设为
on,
#如果用来进行下载等应用磁盘IO重负载应用，可设置为 off，
#以平衡磁盘与网络I/O处理速度，降低系统的uptime.
sendfile
on;
#tcp_nopush
on;
#连接超时时间
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
tcp_nodelay
on;
#开启gzip压缩
gzip on;
gzip_disable
"MSIE [1-6].";
#设定请求缓冲
client_header_buffer_size
128k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 128k;
#设定虚拟主机配置
server
{
#侦听80端口
listen
80;
#定义使用 www.nginx.cn访问
server_name www.nginx.cn;
#定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置
root html;
#设定本虚拟主机的访问日志
access_log
logs/nginx.access.log main;
#默认请求
location / {
#定义首页索引文件的名称
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
# 定义错误提示页面
error_page 500 502 503 504
/50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
#静态文件，nginx自己处理
location ~ ^/(images|javascript|js|css|flash|media|static)/ {
#过期30天，静态文件不怎么更新，过期可以设大一点，
#如果频繁更新，则可以设置得小一点。
expires 30d;
}
#PHP 脚本请求全部转发到 FastCGI处理. 使用FastCGI默认配置.
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
#禁止访问 .htxxx 文件
location ~ /.ht {
deny all;
}
}
}
真实文件
user nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log
notice;
#error_log logs/error.log
info;
#pid
logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 51200;
use
epoll;
}
http {
include
mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
autoindex
on;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
log_format main
'"$http_x_forwarded_for" - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request"
'
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$remote_addr" "$connection" "$msec"
"$request_time" "$upstream_response_time"';
access_log logs/access.log
main;
sendfile
on;
tcp_nopush
on;
tcp_nodelay
on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers
4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 9;
gzip_types
text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml
image/png image/gif image/jpeg application/x-shockwave-flash;
gzip_vary on;
# add_header via $hostname;
server_tokens off;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
limit_zone one $binary_remote_addr 30m;
limit_req_zone $http_x_forwarded_for zone=allips:30m
rate=50r/s;
server
{
listen
80;
server_name 172.27.5.41;
#charset koi8-r;
client_max_body_size
6m;
client_body_timeout
10m;
#access_log
logs/host.access.log main;
if ($http_user_agent ~ ^$) {
return 503;
}
location / {
root /home/web;
index index.php index.html index.htm
index.shtml;
limit_conn one 10;
limit_req zone=allips burst=5 nodelay;
rewrite ^/jifen/131101\/?$
/exchange/zhuanti/iphone/index.php last;
#积分活动
rewrite
^/jifen\/?$
/exchange/index.php
last;
#积分首页
rewrite ^/jifen/guize\/?$ /exchange/guize.php
last;
#积分规则页
rewrite ^/jifen/([0-9]+)\.html$ /exchange/product.php?pid=$1
last; #积分商品详情页
rewrite ^/jifen/success.html$ /exchange/success.php?s=$1
last;
#兑换成功页
#小区
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/(\d+)\.html$" /xq.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/(\w)/$" /xiaoqu/all.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/(\w)/pg(\d+)/$" /xiaoqu/all.php?g=$1&p=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/([^0-9].*)" /xiaoqu/index.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
^/c-(.*)/kpj/$ /xiangqing/kpj.php last;
rewrite
^/c-(.*)/kpj/pg([\d]+)/$ /xiangqing/kpj.php?pg=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/kpj/([\w]{1,33})\.shtml$"
/xiangqing/kpjdetail.php?id=$2&canshu=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/(xq|zf|esf|pt|jiage|tu|xxs)/$"
/xiangqing/$2.php?allget=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/(xq|zf|esf|pt|jiage|tu|xxs)/(.*)/$"
/xiangqing/$2.php?allget=$1&others=$3 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/$" /xiangqing/index.php?allget=$1 last;
#问答
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/d([\w]+)/pg([\w]+)/$"
/ask/search.php?g=$1&d=$2&pg=$3 last;
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/pg([\w]+)/$" /ask/search.php?g=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/d([\w]+)/$" /ask/search.php?g=$1&d=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/$" /ask/search.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/d([\w]+)/pg([\w]+)/$"
/ask/all.php?id=$1&d=$2&pg=$3 last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/pg([\w]+)/$" /ask/all.php?id=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/d([\w]+)/$" /ask/all.php?id=$1&d=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/$" /ask/all.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite "^/ask/(esf|zl)-([\w]+).html$" /ask/xq.php?fl=$1&g=$2
last;
#经纪人
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(esf|zf|ask)-([A-Z0-9]+)/(.*)$
/jingjiren/redirection.php?m=$1&id=$2¶ms=$3 last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(h|esf|zf|jianjie|ask)-([A-Z0-9]+)/$
/jingjiren/redirection.php?m=$1&id=$2
last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(\w)/$ /jingjiren/all.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(\w)/pg(\d+)/$ /jingjiren/all.php?g=$1&p=$2
last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(.*)/$ /jingjiren/index.php?allget=$1 last;
#added by
masx 2012-01-17 for pinggu
rewrite
^/pinggu/p([0-9]+)$ /pinggu/pinggu.php?bdm_id=$1 last;
rewrite
^/pinggu/p([0-9]+)_([0-9]+)$ /pinggu/pinggu_baogao.php?id=$2
last;
rewrite
^/zhuanti/zhenshifangyuan/$ /zhuanti/zhenfangyuant1231.html
permanent;
rewrite
^/zhuanti/lingjuli.html /zhuanti/gtlingjuli permanent;
rewrite
"^/zhuanti/fabuhui/$"
/zhuanti/zhenfangyuan/index.php last;
rewrite
"^/sitemap/$" /sitemap/index.php last;
rewrite
"^/about/about_fenbu/(.*)$" /about/about_fenbu.php?g=$1
last;
#add by
cuisy at 20120801
rewrite
^/help/zc_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhengce/content.php?aid=$1 last;
rewrite
^/help/jz_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/jz/content.php?aid=$1 last;
rewrite ^/help/shuifei\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/daikuan/gongjijin\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=gjj last;
rewrite
^/help/daikuan/shangye\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=sy last;
rewrite
^/help/daikuan/hunhe\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=hh last;
rewrite ^/help/hetong/zufang/?$
/help/htxz/list.php?type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/hetong/maifang\/?$
/help/htxz/list.php?type=mm last;
rewrite
^/help/htzf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/htxz/content.php?aid=$1&type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/htmf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/htxz/content.php?aid=$1&type=mm last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/esf\/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/sf\/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/zf\/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/maimai/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/fcgh_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/fcsf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/fczf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/fcmm_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/esf\/?$
/help/zhuyi/list.php?type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/sf\/?$ /help/zhuyi/list.php?type=sf
last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/zf\/?$ /help/zhuyi/list.php?type=zf
last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/maimai/?$
/help/zhuyi/list.php?type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/zygh_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/zysf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/zyzf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/zymm_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/dksf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/dkgj_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=gjj last;
rewrite
^/help/dksy_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=sy last;
rewrite
^/help/dkhh_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=hh last;
#二手房
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$"
/ershoufang_detail/details.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
^/ershoufang/pinglun/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$
/ershoufang_detail/fypl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
^/ershoufang/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$
/ershoufang_detail/fypl.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/duibi/$" /ershoufang/duibi.php last;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/ditie/(.*)$" /ershoufang/ditie.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/(.*[^/])$" /ershoufang/$1/ permanent;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/(.*)$" /ershoufang/index.php?g=$1 last;
#已售
rewrite
"^/sold$" /sold/ permanent;
rewrite
"^/sold/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$" /yishou/detail.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/sold/(.*)$" /yishou/index.php?g=$1 last;
#租房
rewrite
"^/zufang/([\w]{1,12})\.html$" /ziroom/details.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/hezufang/(.*)$" /ziroom/index.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$" /zufang_detail/details.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/pinglun/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/zufang_detail/fypl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /zufang_detail/fypl.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/duibi/$" /zufang/duibi.php last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/ditie(.*)$" /zufang/ditie.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/(.*[^/])$" /zufang/$1/ permanent;
rewrite
"^/zufang/(.*)$" /zufang/index.php?g=$1 last;
#学区房
rewrite
"^/school/list/(.*)$" /school/list.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/school/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_intro.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/zsjz/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_zsjz.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/xxpl/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_xxpl.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/cjjl/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_cjjl.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/hpxq/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_hpxq.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/esfy/([\w]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_esfy.php?other=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/esfy/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_esfy.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/zf/([\w]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_zf.php?other=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/zf/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_zf.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/xxpl/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_xxpl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/cjjl/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_cjjl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/xxxx/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_xxxx.php?g=$1
last;
#商铺
rewrite "^/shangpuchushou/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/details_chushou.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/shangpuchuzu/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/details_chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/shangpuchushou/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/fypl_chushou.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchuzu/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/fypl_chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchushou/duibi/$" /shangpu/duibi_chushou.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchuzu/duibi/$" /shangpu/duibi_chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/shangpuchuzu/(.*)$" /shangpu/chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchushou/(.*)$" /shangpu/chushou.php?g=$1 last;
#news
rewrite
"^/news/([0-9]+)\.html$" /news/details.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/news/([\w]+)/pg([0-9]+)/$" /news/list.php?aid=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite "^/news/([\w]+)\/(.*)/pg([0-9]+)/$"
/news/list.php?aid=$1&cid=$2&pg=$3 last;
rewrite
"^/news/([\w]+)/(.*)$" /news/list.php?aid=$1&cid=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/news/rs(.*)/pg([0-9]+)/$" /news/list.php?key=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite
"^/news/rs(.*)/$" /news/list.php?key=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/news/([\w]+)/$" /news/list.php?aid=$1 last;
ssi
on;
ssi_silent_errors off;
ssi_types
text/shtml;
}
#location /zhuanti/ {
#
autoindex
on;
#
autoindex_exact_size off;
#
autoindex_localtime on;
#
}
error_page 404 = http://beijing.homelink.com.cn/404/index.shtml;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503
504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~* ^/data/.*\.(php|php5)$ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/status$ {
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/usr/local/php5.3/share/php/fpm$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root
web;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/home/web$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
#
deny all;
#}
location /Ngs {
stub_status on;
access_log on;
auth_basic "NginxStatus";
}
location ~* \.(js|css|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|swf)$ {
root /home/web;
expires
2h;
#add_header
X-Cache
'$host';
#
valid_referers none blocked
*.homelink.com.cn;
#
if ($invalid_referer) {
#
return
404;
#
}
}
}
server {
listen
80;
server_name *.beijing.homelink.com.cn;
location /
{
root
/home/web/jingjiren_domain;
index index.php index.html index.htm
index.shtml;
rewrite
^/(esf|zf|ask|jianjie)/(.*)$ /router.php?m=$1&others=$2
last;
rewrite
^/(esf|zf|ask|jianjie)/$ /router.php?m=$1 last;
rewrite
^/(esf|zf|ask|jianjie)$ /$1/ permanent;
rewrite ^/$
/router.php last;
ssi on;
ssi_silent_errors off;
ssi_types text/shtml;
}
error_page 404 = http://beijing.homelink.com.cn/404/index.shtml;
error_page 500 502 503
504 /50x.html;
location =
/50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~
\.php$ {
root
web;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index router.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/home/web/jingjiren_domain$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
}
# HTTPS
server
#
server
{
listen
80;
server_name wwwtest.homelink.com.cn;
location / {
root /home/html/webroot;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
rewrite "^/news/([0-9]+).html$" /news/index.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite "^/news/([\d]+)_([\d]*).html$"
/news/index.php?id=$1&p=$2 last;
}
location /zhuanti/ {
autoindex
on;
autoindex_exact_size off;
autoindex_localtime on;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root
webroot;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/home/html/webroot$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
}
server
{
listen
80;
server_name status.homelink.com.cn;
access_log
logs/status.access.log main;
error_log
logs/status.error.log;
#location /
{
#
root
/usr/local/php5.3/share/php/fpm;
#
index
index.php index.html;
#}
location ~ ^/status$ {
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root
/usr/local/php5.3/share/php/fpm;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
}
}
user nobody;
#启动进程,通常设置成和cpu的数量相等
worker_processes 1;
#全局错误日志及PID文件
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log
notice;
#error_log logs/error.log
info;
#pid
logs/nginx.pid;
#工作模式及连接数上限
events {
#epoll是多路复用IO(I/O Multiplexing)中的一种方式,
#仅用于linux2.6以上内核,可以大大提高nginx的性能
use epoll;
#单个后台worker
process进程的最大并发链接数
worker_connections 1024;
# 并发总数是
worker_processes 和 worker_connections 的乘积
# 即
max_clients = worker_processes * worker_connections
#
在设置了反向代理的情况下，max_clients = worker_processes * worker_connections /
4 为什么
#
为什么上面反向代理要除以4，应该说是一个经验值
#
根据以上条件，正常情况下的Nginx Server可以应付的最大连接数为：4 * 8000 = 32000
#
worker_connections 值的设置跟物理内存大小有关
#
因为并发受IO约束，max_clients的值须小于系统可以打开的最大文件数
#
而系统可以打开的最大文件数和内存大小成正比，一般1GB内存的机器上可以打开的文件数大约是10万左右
#
我们来看看360M内存的VPS可以打开的文件句柄数是多少：
# $ cat
/proc/sys/fs/file-max
# 输出
34336
# 32000 <
34336，即并发连接总数小于系统可以打开的文件句柄总数，这样就在操作系统可以承受的范围之内
#
所以，worker_connections 的值需根据 worker_processes
进程数目和系统可以打开的最大文件总数进行适当地进行设置
#
使得并发总数小于操作系统可以打开的最大文件数目
#
其实质也就是根据主机的物理CPU和内存进行配置
#
当然，理论上的并发总数可能会和实际有所偏差，因为主机还有其他的工作进程需要消耗系统资源。
# ulimit
-SHn 65535
}
http {
#设定mime类型,类型由mime.type文件定义
include
mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#设定日志格式
log_format main '$remote_addr -
$remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log
main;
#sendfile
指令指定 nginx 是否调用 sendfile 函数（zero copy 方式）来输出文件，
#对于普通应用，必须设为
on,
#如果用来进行下载等应用磁盘IO重负载应用，可设置为 off，
#以平衡磁盘与网络I/O处理速度，降低系统的uptime.
sendfile
on;
#tcp_nopush
on;
#连接超时时间
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
tcp_nodelay
on;
#开启gzip压缩
gzip on;
gzip_disable
"MSIE [1-6].";
#设定请求缓冲
client_header_buffer_size
128k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 128k;
#设定虚拟主机配置
server
{
#侦听80端口
listen
80;
#定义使用 www.nginx.cn访问
server_name www.nginx.cn;
#定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置
root html;
#设定本虚拟主机的访问日志
access_log
logs/nginx.access.log main;
#默认请求
location / {
#定义首页索引文件的名称
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
# 定义错误提示页面
error_page 500 502 503 504
/50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
#静态文件，nginx自己处理
location ~ ^/(images|javascript|js|css|flash|media|static)/ {
#过期30天，静态文件不怎么更新，过期可以设大一点，
#如果频繁更新，则可以设置得小一点。
expires 30d;
}
#PHP 脚本请求全部转发到 FastCGI处理. 使用FastCGI默认配置.
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
#禁止访问 .htxxx 文件
location ~ /.ht {
deny all;
}
}
}
真实文件
user nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log
notice;
#error_log logs/error.log
info;
#pid
logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 51200;
use
epoll;
}
http {
include
mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
autoindex
on;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
log_format main
'"$http_x_forwarded_for" - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request"
'
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$remote_addr" "$connection" "$msec"
"$request_time" "$upstream_response_time"';
access_log logs/access.log
main;
sendfile
on;
tcp_nopush
on;
tcp_nodelay
on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers
4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 9;
gzip_types
text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml
image/png image/gif image/jpeg application/x-shockwave-flash;
gzip_vary on;
# add_header via $hostname;
server_tokens off;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
limit_zone one $binary_remote_addr 30m;
limit_req_zone $http_x_forwarded_for zone=allips:30m
rate=50r/s;
server
{
listen
80;
server_name 172.27.5.41;
#charset koi8-r;
client_max_body_size
6m;
client_body_timeout
10m;
#access_log
logs/host.access.log main;
if ($http_user_agent ~ ^$) {
return 503;
}
location / {
root /home/web;
index index.php index.html index.htm
index.shtml;
limit_conn one 10;
limit_req zone=allips burst=5 nodelay;
rewrite ^/jifen/131101\/?$
/exchange/zhuanti/iphone/index.php last;
#积分活动
rewrite
^/jifen\/?$
/exchange/index.php
last;
#积分首页
rewrite ^/jifen/guize\/?$ /exchange/guize.php
last;
#积分规则页
rewrite ^/jifen/([0-9]+)\.html$ /exchange/product.php?pid=$1
last; #积分商品详情页
rewrite ^/jifen/success.html$ /exchange/success.php?s=$1
last;
#兑换成功页
#小区
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/(\d+)\.html$" /xq.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/(\w)/$" /xiaoqu/all.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/(\w)/pg(\d+)/$" /xiaoqu/all.php?g=$1&p=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/xiaoqu/([^0-9].*)" /xiaoqu/index.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
^/c-(.*)/kpj/$ /xiangqing/kpj.php last;
rewrite
^/c-(.*)/kpj/pg([\d]+)/$ /xiangqing/kpj.php?pg=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/kpj/([\w]{1,33})\.shtml$"
/xiangqing/kpjdetail.php?id=$2&canshu=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/(xq|zf|esf|pt|jiage|tu|xxs)/$"
/xiangqing/$2.php?allget=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/(xq|zf|esf|pt|jiage|tu|xxs)/(.*)/$"
/xiangqing/$2.php?allget=$1&others=$3 last;
rewrite
"^/c-(.*)/$" /xiangqing/index.php?allget=$1 last;
#问答
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/d([\w]+)/pg([\w]+)/$"
/ask/search.php?g=$1&d=$2&pg=$3 last;
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/pg([\w]+)/$" /ask/search.php?g=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/d([\w]+)/$" /ask/search.php?g=$1&d=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/key-(.*)/$" /ask/search.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/d([\w]+)/pg([\w]+)/$"
/ask/all.php?id=$1&d=$2&pg=$3 last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/pg([\w]+)/$" /ask/all.php?id=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/d([\w]+)/$" /ask/all.php?id=$1&d=$2
last;
rewrite "^/ask/id([\w]+)/$" /ask/all.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite "^/ask/(esf|zl)-([\w]+).html$" /ask/xq.php?fl=$1&g=$2
last;
#经纪人
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(esf|zf|ask)-([A-Z0-9]+)/(.*)$
/jingjiren/redirection.php?m=$1&id=$2¶ms=$3 last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(h|esf|zf|jianjie|ask)-([A-Z0-9]+)/$
/jingjiren/redirection.php?m=$1&id=$2
last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(\w)/$ /jingjiren/all.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(\w)/pg(\d+)/$ /jingjiren/all.php?g=$1&p=$2
last;
rewrite
^/jingjiren/(.*)/$ /jingjiren/index.php?allget=$1 last;
#added by
masx 2012-01-17 for pinggu
rewrite
^/pinggu/p([0-9]+)$ /pinggu/pinggu.php?bdm_id=$1 last;
rewrite
^/pinggu/p([0-9]+)_([0-9]+)$ /pinggu/pinggu_baogao.php?id=$2
last;
rewrite
^/zhuanti/zhenshifangyuan/$ /zhuanti/zhenfangyuant1231.html
permanent;
rewrite
^/zhuanti/lingjuli.html /zhuanti/gtlingjuli permanent;
rewrite
"^/zhuanti/fabuhui/$"
/zhuanti/zhenfangyuan/index.php last;
rewrite
"^/sitemap/$" /sitemap/index.php last;
rewrite
"^/about/about_fenbu/(.*)$" /about/about_fenbu.php?g=$1
last;
#add by
cuisy at 20120801
rewrite
^/help/zc_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhengce/content.php?aid=$1 last;
rewrite
^/help/jz_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/jz/content.php?aid=$1 last;
rewrite ^/help/shuifei\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/daikuan/gongjijin\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=gjj last;
rewrite
^/help/daikuan/shangye\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=sy last;
rewrite
^/help/daikuan/hunhe\/?$
/help/daikuan/list.php?type=hh last;
rewrite ^/help/hetong/zufang/?$
/help/htxz/list.php?type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/hetong/maifang\/?$
/help/htxz/list.php?type=mm last;
rewrite
^/help/htzf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/htxz/content.php?aid=$1&type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/htmf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/htxz/content.php?aid=$1&type=mm last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/esf\/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/sf\/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/zf\/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/fangchan/maimai/?$
/help/fangchan/list.php?type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/fcgh_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/fcsf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/fczf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/fcmm_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/fangchan/content.php?aid=$1&type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/esf\/?$
/help/zhuyi/list.php?type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/sf\/?$ /help/zhuyi/list.php?type=sf
last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/zf\/?$ /help/zhuyi/list.php?type=zf
last;
rewrite
^/help/zhuyi/maimai/?$
/help/zhuyi/list.php?type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/zygh_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=esf last;
rewrite
^/help/zysf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/zyzf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=zf last;
rewrite
^/help/zymm_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/zhuyi/content.php?aid=$1&type=maimai last;
rewrite
^/help/dksf_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=sf last;
rewrite
^/help/dkgj_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=gjj last;
rewrite
^/help/dksy_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=sy last;
rewrite
^/help/dkhh_([0-9]+)\.shtml$
/help/daikuan/content.php?aid=$1&type=hh last;
#二手房
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$"
/ershoufang_detail/details.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
^/ershoufang/pinglun/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$
/ershoufang_detail/fypl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
^/ershoufang/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$
/ershoufang_detail/fypl.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/duibi/$" /ershoufang/duibi.php last;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/ditie/(.*)$" /ershoufang/ditie.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/(.*[^/])$" /ershoufang/$1/ permanent;
rewrite
"^/ershoufang/(.*)$" /ershoufang/index.php?g=$1 last;
#已售
rewrite
"^/sold$" /sold/ permanent;
rewrite
"^/sold/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$" /yishou/detail.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/sold/(.*)$" /yishou/index.php?g=$1 last;
#租房
rewrite
"^/zufang/([\w]{1,12})\.html$" /ziroom/details.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/hezufang/(.*)$" /ziroom/index.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$" /zufang_detail/details.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/pinglun/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/zufang_detail/fypl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /zufang_detail/fypl.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/duibi/$" /zufang/duibi.php last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/ditie(.*)$" /zufang/ditie.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/zufang/(.*[^/])$" /zufang/$1/ permanent;
rewrite
"^/zufang/(.*)$" /zufang/index.php?g=$1 last;
#学区房
rewrite
"^/school/list/(.*)$" /school/list.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/school/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_intro.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/zsjz/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_zsjz.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/xxpl/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_xxpl.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/cjjl/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_cjjl.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/hpxq/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_hpxq.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/esfy/([\w]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_esfy.php?other=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/esfy/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_esfy.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/zf/([\w]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_zf.php?other=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/zf/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_zf.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/school/xxpl/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_xxpl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/cjjl/pg([\d]+)/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/school_detail/xqf_cjjl.php?pg=$1&g=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/school/xxxx/([\w]+)\.shtml$" /school_detail/xqf_xxxx.php?g=$1
last;
#商铺
rewrite "^/shangpuchushou/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/details_chushou.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/shangpuchuzu/([\w]{1,12})\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/details_chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/shangpuchushou/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/fypl_chushou.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchuzu/pinglun/([\w]+)\.shtml$"
/shangpu_detail/fypl_chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchushou/duibi/$" /shangpu/duibi_chushou.php?g=$1
last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchuzu/duibi/$" /shangpu/duibi_chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite "^/shangpuchuzu/(.*)$" /shangpu/chuzu.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/shangpuchushou/(.*)$" /shangpu/chushou.php?g=$1 last;
#news
rewrite
"^/news/([0-9]+)\.html$" /news/details.php?g=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/news/([\w]+)/pg([0-9]+)/$" /news/list.php?aid=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite "^/news/([\w]+)\/(.*)/pg([0-9]+)/$"
/news/list.php?aid=$1&cid=$2&pg=$3 last;
rewrite
"^/news/([\w]+)/(.*)$" /news/list.php?aid=$1&cid=$2 last;
rewrite
"^/news/rs(.*)/pg([0-9]+)/$" /news/list.php?key=$1&pg=$2
last;
rewrite
"^/news/rs(.*)/$" /news/list.php?key=$1 last;
rewrite
"^/news/([\w]+)/$" /news/list.php?aid=$1 last;
ssi
on;
ssi_silent_errors off;
ssi_types
text/shtml;
}
#location /zhuanti/ {
#
autoindex
on;
#
autoindex_exact_size off;
#
autoindex_localtime on;
#
}
error_page 404 = http://beijing.homelink.com.cn/404/index.shtml;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503
504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~* ^/data/.*\.(php|php5)$ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/status$ {
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/usr/local/php5.3/share/php/fpm$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root
web;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/home/web$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
#
deny all;
#}
location /Ngs {
stub_status on;
access_log on;
auth_basic "NginxStatus";
}
location ~* \.(js|css|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|swf)$ {
root /home/web;
expires
2h;
#add_header
X-Cache
'$host';
#
valid_referers none blocked
*.homelink.com.cn;
#
if ($invalid_referer) {
#
return
404;
#
}
}
}
server {
listen
80;
server_name *.beijing.homelink.com.cn;
location /
{
root
/home/web/jingjiren_domain;
index index.php index.html index.htm
index.shtml;
rewrite
^/(esf|zf|ask|jianjie)/(.*)$ /router.php?m=$1&others=$2
last;
rewrite
^/(esf|zf|ask|jianjie)/$ /router.php?m=$1 last;
rewrite
^/(esf|zf|ask|jianjie)$ /$1/ permanent;
rewrite ^/$
/router.php last;
ssi on;
ssi_silent_errors off;
ssi_types text/shtml;
}
error_page 404 = http://beijing.homelink.com.cn/404/index.shtml;
error_page 500 502 503
504 /50x.html;
location =
/50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~
\.php$ {
root
web;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index router.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/home/web/jingjiren_domain$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
}
# HTTPS
server
#
server
{
listen
80;
server_name wwwtest.homelink.com.cn;
location / {
root /home/html/webroot;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
rewrite "^/news/([0-9]+).html$" /news/index.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite "^/news/([\d]+)_([\d]*).html$"
/news/index.php?id=$1&p=$2 last;
}
location /zhuanti/ {
autoindex
on;
autoindex_exact_size off;
autoindex_localtime on;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root
webroot;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/home/html/webroot$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
}
server
{
listen
80;
server_name status.homelink.com.cn;
access_log
logs/status.access.log main;
error_log
logs/status.error.log;
#location /
{
#
root
/usr/local/php5.3/share/php/fpm;
#
index
index.php index.html;
#}
location ~ ^/status$ {
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root
/usr/local/php5.3/share/php/fpm;
fastcgi_pass
127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
}
}
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