Nginx配置文件经典教程分析

Nginx配置文件需要我们学习的东西有很多，但是要想一下子学会这么多东西是不可能的，那么我们就来重点的学习有关Nginx配置文件的经典教程，希望大家在学习中掌握技巧。

user www www;

worker_processes 2;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

# [ debug | info | notice | warn | error | crit ]

error_log /var/log/nginx.error_log info;

events {

worker_connections 2000;

# use [ kqueue | rtsig | epoll | /dev/poll | select | poll ] ;

use kqueue;

}

http {

include conf/mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '

'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '

'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '

'"$gzip_ratio"';

log_format download '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '

'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '

'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '

'"$http_range" "$sent_http_content_range"';

client_header_timeout 3m;

client_body_timeout 3m;

send_timeout 3m;

client_header_buffer_size 1k;

large_client_header_buffers 4 4k;

gzip on;

gzip_min_length 1100;

gzip_buffers 4 8k;

gzip_types text/plain;

output_buffers 1 32k;

postpone_output 1460;

sendfile on;

tcp_nopush on;

tcp_nodelay on;

send_lowat 12000;

keepalive_timeout 75 20;

# lingering_time 30;

# lingering_timeout 10;

# reset_timedout_connection on;

server {

listen one.example.com;

server_name one.example.com www.one.example.com;

access_log /var/log/nginx.access_log main;

location / {

proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/;
proxy_redirect off;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

client_max_body_size 10m;

client_body_buffer_size 128k;

client_body_temp_path /var/nginx/client_body_temp;

proxy_connect_timeout 90;

proxy_send_timeout 90;

proxy_read_timeout 90;

proxy_send_lowat 12000;

proxy_buffer_size 4k;

proxy_buffers 4 32k;

proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;

proxy_temp_path /var/nginx/proxy_temp;

charset koi8-r;

}

error_page 404 /404.html;

location /404.html {

root /spool/www;

charset on;

source_charset koi8-r;

}

location /old_stuff/ {

rewrite ^/old_stuff/(.*)$ /new_stuff/$1 permanent;

}

location /download/ {

valid_referers none blocked server_names *.example.com;

if ($invalid_referer) {

#rewrite ^/ http://www.example.com/;
return 403;

}

# rewrite_log on;

# rewrite /download/*/mp3/*.any_ext to /download/*/mp3/*.mp3

rewrite ^/(download/.*)/mp3/(.*)\..*$ /$1/mp3/$2.mp3 break;

root /spool/www;

# autoindex on;

access_log /var/log/nginx-download.access_log download;

}

location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif)$ {

root /spool/www;

access_log off;

expires 30d;

}

}

}

以上就是对Nginx配置文件的详细介绍，希望大家在使用中有所收获。