POJ 2109：Power of Cryptography：巨水无比

Power of Cryptography

Time Limit: 1000MS		Memory Limit: 30000K
Total Submissions: 17706		Accepted: 8932

Description

Current work in cryptography involves (among other things) large prime numbers and computing powers of numbers among these primes. Work in this area has resulted in the practical use of results from number theory and other branches of mathematics once considered
to be only of theoretical interest.

This problem involves the efficient computation of integer roots of numbers.

Given an integer n>=1 and an integer p>= 1 you have to write a program that determines the n th positive root of p. In this problem, given such integers n and p, p will always be of the form k to the nth. power, for an integer k (this integer is
what your program must find).
Input

The input consists of a sequence of integer pairs n and p with each integer on a line by itself. For all such pairs 1<=n<= 200, 1<=p<10101 and there exists an integer k, 1<=k<=109 such that kn = p.
Output

For each integer pair n and p the value k should be printed, i.e., the number k such that k n =p.
Sample Input

2 16
3 27
7 4357186184021382204544

Sample Output

4
3
1234

Source

México and Central America 2004

10的101次方，以为要使用大数开n次方来做。后来发现double完全可以满足条件。那么直接公式，k就等于p的n分之一次方，然后取整。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
double n,m;
while(scanf("%lf%lf",&n,&m)!=EOF)
printf("%.0f\n",pow(m,1.0/n));
return 0;
}