一步一步在Linux上升级10gR2 RAC到11gR2 RAC(3)
2014-03-28 00:40
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8 安装grid软件
解压grid安装介质：[root@node1 ~]# unzip p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip
解压出第3个压缩包，解压之后，将grid文件mv到/home/oracle家目录下：
[root@node1 ~]# ll
total 3667892
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Dec 24 17:34 10gbackup
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1016 Dec 19 13:50 7oracle_.bash_profile.sh
-rw------- 1 root root 1396 Dec 19 10:50 anaconda-ks.cfg
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec 19 16:29 Desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 52733 Dec 19 10:50 install.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4077 Dec 19 10:50 install.log.syslog
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Dec 24 15:51 media
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1395582860 Dec 24 20:04 p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_1of7.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1151304589 Dec 24 20:05 p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_2of7.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1205251894 Dec 24 20:06 p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip
[root@node1 ~]# unzip p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip
....
....
inflating: grid/rpm/cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm
inflating: grid/runcluvfy.sh
inflating: grid/welcome.html
[root@node1 ~]# ll
total 3667900
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Dec 24 17:34 10gbackup
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1016 Dec 19 13:50 7oracle_.bash_profile.sh
-rw------- 1 root root 1396 Dec 19 10:50 anaconda-ks.cfg
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec 19 16:29 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Aug 27 12:33 grid
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 52733 Dec 19 10:50 install.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4077 Dec 19 10:50 install.log.syslog
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Dec 24 15:51 media
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1395582860 Dec 24 20:04 p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_1of7.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1151304589 Dec 24 20:05 p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_2of7.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1205251894 Dec 24 20:06 p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip
[root@node1 ~]#
Root将解压出来的grid目录移动到oracle用户的家目录：
[root@node1 ~]# mv grid/ /home/oracle/
oracle 用户登录图形界面：
进入图形安装界面：
Next：
Next：
Next：
Next：SCAN name输入之前在/etc/hosts文件中配置好的scan-cluster.oracleonlinux.cn
Next：
添加节点2信息：node2.oracleonlinux.cn、node2-vip.oracleonlinux.cn：
Next：
Next：
Next：
Next：
Next：
Next：
Next：
Next：
Next：指定在第3步骤中创建的ORACLE_BASE、ORACELE_HOME:
Next：
单击Fix& CheckAgain:
按照提示：
节点1：
[root@node1 ~]# /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/runfixup.sh
Response file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.response
Enable file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.enable
Log file location: /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/orarun.log
Setting Kernel Parameters...
fs.file-max = 101365
fs.file-max = 6815744
The upper limit of ip_local_port range in response file is not greater than value in /etc/sysctl.conf, hence not changing it.
The upper limit of ip_local_port range in response file is not greater than value for current session, hence not changing it.
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_max=1048576
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
Installing Package /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle//cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:cvuqdisk ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 ~]#
节点2：
[root@node2 ~]# /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/runfixup.sh
Response file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.response
Enable file being used is :/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/fixup.enable
Log file location: /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/orarun.log
Setting Kernel Parameters...
fs.file-max = 101365
fs.file-max = 6815744
The upper limit of ip_local_port range in response file is not greater than value in /etc/sysctl.conf, hence not changing it.
The upper limit of ip_local_port range in response file is not greater than value for current session, hence not changing it.
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_max=1048576
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
Installing Package /tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle//cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:cvuqdisk ########################################### [100%]
[root@node2 ~]#
执行之后，提示缺少软件包：
安装缺失的软件包：
节点1：
[root@node1 ~]# ll
total 280
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Dec 26 21:16 10gbackup
-rw------- 1 root root 1434 Dec 26 15:32 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54649 Dec 26 15:32 install.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4077 Dec 26 15:32 install.log.syslog
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11675 Dec 26 21:47 libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Dec 26 21:28 media
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 178400 Dec 26 21:47 sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm
[root@node1 ~]# rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm
warning: libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:libaio-devel ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 ~]# rpm -ivh sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm
warning: sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:sysstat ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 ~]#
节点2：
[root@node2 ~]# ll
total 280
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Dec 26 21:17 10gbackup
-rw------- 1 root root 1434 Dec 26 15:40 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54649 Dec 26 15:40 install.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4077 Dec 26 15:40 install.log.syslog
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11675 Dec 26 21:48 libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Dec 26 21:09 media
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 178400 Dec 26 21:48 sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm
[root@node2 ~]# rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm
warning: libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:libaio-devel ########################################### [100%]
[root@node2 ~]# rpm -ivh sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm
warning: sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:sysstat ########################################### [100%]
[root@node2 ~]#
Next：
Next：
Next：
执行：
节点1：
[root@node1 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
The file "dbhome" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
:
The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
:
The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
:
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
Installing Trace File Analyzer
OLR initialization - successful
root wallet
root wallet cert
root cert export
peer wallet
profile reader wallet
pa wallet
peer wallet keys
pa wallet keys
peer cert request
pa cert request
peer cert
pa cert
peer root cert TP
profile reader root cert TP
pa root cert TP
peer pa cert TP
pa peer cert TP
profile reader pa cert TP
profile reader peer cert TP
peer user cert
pa user cert
Adding Clusterware entries to inittab
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'node1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'node1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'node1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'node1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'node1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'node1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'node1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'node1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'node1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'node1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'node1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'node1' succeeded
ASM created and started successfully.
Disk Group griddg created successfully.
clscfg: -install mode specified
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
Successful addition of voting disk 1ddd6122f4024f75bf5bba77ba8af58b.
Successfully replaced voting disk group with +griddg.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced
## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
-- ----- ----------------- --------- ---------
1. ONLINE 1ddd6122f4024f75bf5bba77ba8af58b (ORCL:ASMDISK3) [GRIDDG]
Located 1 voting disk(s).
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'node1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'node1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.GRIDDG.dg' on 'node1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.GRIDDG.dg' on 'node1' succeeded
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
[root@node1 ~]#
节点2：
[root@node2 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
The file "dbhome" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
:
The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
:
The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
:
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
Installing Trace File Analyzer
OLR initialization - successful
Adding Clusterware entries to inittab
CRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node node1, number 1, and is terminating
An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
[root@node2 ~]#
Next：
执行grid软件$ORACLE_HOME/bin下的crs_stat来查看集群信息：
node1-> /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.GRIDDG.dg ora....up.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....ER.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....N1.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.asm ora.asm.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.cvu ora.cvu.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.gsd ora.gsd.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....network ora....rk.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....E1.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.node1.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.node1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.node1.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora....E2.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.node2.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.node2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.node2.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.oc4j ora.oc4j.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.ons ora.ons.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....ry.acfs ora....fs.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.scan1.vip ora....ip.type ONLINE ONLINE node1
node1->
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日志标题:《一步一步在Linux上升级10gR2 RAC到11gR2 RAC(3)》
日志链接:http://www.oracleonlinux.cn/2014/01/step-by-step-upgrade-10gr2rac-to-11gr2rac-on-linux-3/
博客名称:OracleOnLinux
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